Jump to: Smith's • ATS • ISBE • Webster's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Greek • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia Lead is a heavy metal that is mentioned in the Bible primarily in the context of metallurgy and purification processes. It is known for its malleability and resistance to corrosion, making it useful in various ancient applications. In biblical times, lead was often used in the refining of precious metals and in the construction of certain objects.Biblical References 1. Metallurgical Processes: Lead is mentioned in the context of refining and purifying metals. In the book of Jeremiah, the prophet uses the imagery of refining to describe the process of purification: "The bellows blow fiercely to consume the lead with fire; the refining is in vain, for the wicked are not purged out" (Jeremiah 6:29). This passage illustrates the use of lead in the refining process, where it was employed to separate impurities from silver. 2. Symbol of Judgment and Purification: The use of lead in refining processes is often symbolic of judgment and purification. In Ezekiel 22:18-22, the prophet speaks of the house of Israel as dross, a byproduct of refining, and describes how God will gather them into the furnace to melt them as one melts silver, with lead being part of the process. This metaphor highlights the purifying judgment of God upon His people. 3. Weights and Measures: Lead was also used in weights and measures due to its density. Although not explicitly mentioned in the context of weights in the Bible, its properties would have made it suitable for such purposes in ancient times. 4. Construction and Craftsmanship: While the Bible does not provide specific examples of lead being used in construction, its properties would have made it useful for certain applications, such as sealing joints or creating durable objects. The ancient world often utilized lead for pipes, roofing, and other construction needs. Cultural and Historical Context In the ancient Near East, lead was a common material used in various industries. Its ability to be easily worked and its resistance to corrosion made it valuable for many applications. The process of refining metals, such as silver, often involved the use of lead to draw out impurities, a practice that is reflected in the biblical texts. The symbolic use of lead in the Bible often relates to themes of purification and judgment. The refining process, which involves intense heat and the separation of impurities, serves as a powerful metaphor for God's dealings with His people, emphasizing the need for purity and the removal of sin. Theological Implications The references to lead in the Bible, particularly in the context of refining, underscore the importance of spiritual purification. Just as lead is used to remove impurities from precious metals, God uses trials and judgments to purify His people, calling them to holiness and righteousness. This process, though often difficult, is essential for spiritual growth and alignment with God's will. In summary, lead in the Bible serves as a symbol of purification and judgment, reflecting the broader biblical themes of God's refining work in the lives of His people. Through the imagery of metallurgy, the Scriptures convey the necessity of spiritual cleansing and the transformative power of God's refining fire. Smith's Bible Dictionary LeadThis is one of the most common of metals, found generally in veins of rocks, though seldom in a metallic state, and most commonly in combination with sulphur. It was early known to the ancients, and the allusions to it in Scripture indicate that the Hebrews were well acquainted with its uses. The rocks in the neighborhood of Sinai yielded it in large quantities, and it was found in Egypt. In (Job 19:24) the allusion is supposed to be to the practice of carving inscriptions upon stone and pouring molten lead into the cavities of the letters, to render them legible and at the same time preserve them from the action of the air. ATS Bible Dictionary LeadThere are early allusions to this well-known metal in Scripture. The Egyptians "sank as lead" in the Red Sea, Exodus 15:10; Numbers 31:22; Ezekiel 27:12. Job refers to its use in preserving a permanent record of events, by being melted and poured into letters deeply cut in a rock, Job 19:24. Leaden tablets also were used by the ancients for similar records. This metal was employed, before the use of quicksilver was known, in purifying silver; and the process by which these metals are purged from their dross, illustrates God's discipline of his people, Jeremiah 6:29,30; Ezekiel 22:17-22. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (n.) One of the elements, a heavy, pliable, inelastic metal, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished. It is both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity, and is used for tubes, sheets, bullets, etc. Its specific gravity is 11.37. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic weight, 206.4. Symbol Pb (L. Plumbum). It is chiefly obtained from the mineral galena, lead sulphide.2. (n.) An article made of lead or an alloy of lead 3. (n.) A plummet or mass of lead, used in sounding at sea. 4. (n.) A thin strip of type metal, used to separate lines of type in printing. 5. (n.) Sheets or plates of lead used as a covering for roofs; hence, pl., a roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates. 6. (n.) A small cylinder of black lead or plumbago, used in pencils. 7. (v. t.) To cover, fill, or affect with lead; as, continuous firing leads the grooves of a rifle. 8. (v. t.) To place leads between the lines of; as, to lead a page; leaded matter. 9. (v. t.) To guide or conduct with the hand, or by means of some physical contact connection; as, a father leads a child; a jockey leads a horse with a halter; a dog leads a blind man. 10. (v. t.) To guide or conduct in a certain course, or to a certain place or end, by making the way known; to show the way, esp. by going with or going in advance of. Hence, figuratively: To direct; to counsel; to instruct; as, to lead a traveler; to lead a pupil. 11. (v. t.) To conduct or direct with authority; to have direction or charge of; as, to lead an army, an exploring party, or a search; to lead a political party. 12. (v. t.) To go or to be in advance of; to precede; hence, to be foremost or chief among; as, the big sloop led the fleet of yachts; the Guards led the attack; Demosthenes leads the orators of all ages. 13. (v. t.) To draw or direct by influence, whether good or bad; to prevail on; to induce; to entice; to allure; as, to lead one to espouse a righteous cause. 14. (v. t.) To guide or conduct one's self in, through, or along (a certain course); hence, to proceed in the way of; to follow the path or course of; to pass; to spend. Also, to cause (one) to proceed or follow in (a certain course). 15. (v. t.) To begin a game, round, or trick, with; as, to lead trumps; the double five was led. 16. (v. i.) To guide or conduct, as by accompanying, going before, showing, influencing, directing with authority, etc.; to have precedence or preeminence; to be first or chief; -- used in most of the senses of lead, v. t. 17. (v. t.) To tend or reach in a certain direction, or to a certain place; as, the path leads to the mill; gambling leads to other vices. 18. (n.) The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction; as, to take the lead; to be under the lead of another. 19. (n.) precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; as, the white horse had the lead; a lead of a boat's length, or of half a second. 20. (n.) The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played; as, your partner has the lead. 21. (n.) An open way in an ice field. 22. (n.) A lode. 23. (n.) The course of a rope from end to end. 24. (n.) The width of port opening which is uncovered by the valve, for the admission or release of steam, at the instant when the piston is at end of its stroke. 25. (n.) the distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment. 26. (n.) The action of a tooth, as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia LEADled (`ophereth): Lead was one of the first metals to be used in the free state, probably because it was so easily obtained from its ores. Lead was found in ancient times in Egypt and the Sinaitic peninsula. There is no lead found in Palestine proper, but in Northern Syria and Asia Minor it occurs in considerable quantities, usually associated with silver. These sources no doubt furnished an important supply in Bible times. It was also brought by the Phoenicians from Spain (Tarshish) (Ezekiel 27:12) and the British Isles. Greek 1806. exago -- to lead out ... to lead out. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: exago Phonetic Spelling: (ex-ag'-o) Short Definition: I lead out Definition: I lead out, sometimes to death ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1806.htm - 7k 71. ago -- to lead, bring, carry 2233. hegeomai -- to lead, suppose 520. apago -- to lead away 321. anago -- to lead up, bring up 4013. periago -- to lead around, to go about 4264. probibazo -- to lead forward, lead on 5217. hupago -- to lead or bring under, to lead on slowly, to ... 3594. hodegeo -- to lead, guide, teach 5496. cheiragogeo -- to lead by the hand Strong's Hebrew 5777. ophereth -- lead (a metal)... 5776, 5777. ophereth or ophereth. 5778 . lead (a metal). Transliteration: ophereth or ophereth Phonetic Spelling: (o-feh'-reth) Short Definition: lead. ... /hebrew/5777.htm - 6k 5148. nachah -- to lead, guide 5095. nahal -- to lead or guide to a watering place, bring to a ... 8338. shasha -- probably to lead on 6544b. para -- perhaps act as a leader, lead 5090. nahag -- to drive, conduct 7617. shabah -- to take captive 5090a. nahag -- to drive, conduct 2986. yabal -- to conduct, bear along 1869. darak -- to tread, march Library Jesus, Still Lead On. "I Lead in the Way of Righteousness, in the Midst of the Paths of ... 'Lead us not into Temptation' Preaching to the Lead Miners "Savior, Like a Shepherd, Lead Us. " "Does this Railroad Lead to Heaven?" And Lead us not into Temptation. Lead Us, Great Teacher Paul August 31. "Lead Me in the Way Everlasting" (Ps. cxxxix. 24). December 15. "When My Heart is Overwhelmed Lead Me to the Rock ... Thesaurus Lead (192 Occurrences)... Symbol Pb (L. Plumbum). It is chiefly obtained from the mineral galena, lead sulphide. 2. (n.) An article made of lead or an alloy of lead. ... /l/lead.htm - 42k Refining (8 Occurrences) Refiner (10 Occurrences) Tin (6 Occurrences) Leaden (2 Occurrences) Metals (1 Occurrence) Seduce (8 Occurrences) Seducer Astray (116 Occurrences) Train (17 Occurrences) Resources Why did Jesus instruct us to pray 'lead us not into temptation' when God states that He does not tempt us? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the biblical way to lead a child to Christ? | GotQuestions.org Why are there so many religions? Do all religions lead to God? | GotQuestions.org Lead: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Lead (192 Occurrences)Matthew 6:13 Matthew 10:38 Matthew 15:14 Matthew 21:2 Matthew 24:4 Matthew 24:5 Matthew 24:11 Matthew 24:24 Matthew 27:2 Mark 11:2 Mark 13:5 Mark 13:6 Mark 13:11 Mark 13:22 Mark 14:44 Mark 15:1 Mark 15:20 Luke 6:39 Luke 11:4 Luke 13:15 Luke 19:30 Luke 21:13 Luke 23:1 John 10:3 John 18:28 John 21:18 Acts 13:11 Acts 14:12 Acts 21:38 Acts 22:11 Acts 23:17 Acts 23:18 Acts 27:28 Romans 2:4 Romans 12:10 Romans 14:15 1 Corinthians 7:17 1 Corinthians 9:5 1 Corinthians 9:27 1 Corinthians 11:34 Galatians 3:24 Ephesians 4:1 Colossians 1:10 Colossians 2:8 1 Thessalonians 2:12 1 Thessalonians 4:11 1 Thessalonians 5:12 1 Timothy 1:4 1 Timothy 2:2 1 Timothy 3:5 1 Timothy 5:17 2 Timothy 2:16 2 Timothy 2:23 2 Timothy 3:6 Hebrews 6:1 Hebrews 8:9 Hebrews 9:14 James 1:20 1 Peter 3:18 1 John 1:8 1 John 2:26 1 John 3:7 1 John 5:16 1 John 5:17 Revelation 2:20 Revelation 7:17 Revelation 13:10 Revelation 20:3 Revelation 20:8 Genesis 31:26 Genesis 32:17 Genesis 33:14 Exodus 13:17 Exodus 13:21 Exodus 14:25 Exodus 15:10 Exodus 15:13 Exodus 32:34 Exodus 33:12 Exodus 33:15 Exodus 34:16 Leviticus 24:14 Numbers 14:8 Numbers 21:15 Numbers 23:7 Numbers 27:17 Numbers 31:22 Deuteronomy 1:38 Deuteronomy 3:28 Deuteronomy 4:27 Deuteronomy 17:16 Deuteronomy 20:9 Deuteronomy 28:37 Deuteronomy 31:2 Deuteronomy 32:12 Joshua 1:6 Judges 4:6 Judges 4:9 Judges 5:2 Judges 5:12 Subtopics Lead used in Making Inscriptions on Stone Related Terms |