Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version That night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two female servants and his eleven sons and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. New Living Translation During the night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two servant wives, and his eleven sons and crossed the Jabbok River with them. English Standard Version The same night he arose and took his two wives, his two female servants, and his eleven children, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. Berean Standard Bible During the night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two maidservants, and his eleven sons, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. Berean Literal Bible And he rose that night and he took his two wives and his two maidservants and his one and ten sons, and he passed over the ford of Jabbok. King James Bible And he rose up that night, and took his two wives, and his two womenservants, and his eleven sons, and passed over the ford Jabbok. New King James Version And he arose that night and took his two wives, his two female servants, and his eleven sons, and crossed over the ford of Jabbok. New American Standard Bible Now he got up that same night and took his two wives, his two female slaves, and his eleven children, and crossed the shallow place of the Jabbok. NASB 1995 Now he arose that same night and took his two wives and his two maids and his eleven children, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. NASB 1977 Now he arose that same night and took his two wives and his two maids and his eleven children, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. Legacy Standard Bible And he arose that same night and took his two wives and his two servant-women and his eleven children and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. Amplified Bible But he got up that same night and took his two wives, his two female servants, and his eleven children, and waded over the ford of the Jabbok. Berean Annotated Bible During the night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two maidservants, and his eleven sons, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok (emptying). Christian Standard Bible During the night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two slave women, and his eleven sons, and crossed the ford of Jabbok. Holman Christian Standard Bible During the night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two female slaves, and his 11 sons, and crossed the ford of Jabbok. American Standard Version And he rose up that night, and took his two wives, and his two handmaids, and his eleven children, and passed over the ford of the Jabbok. English Revised Version And he rose up that night, and took his two wives, and his two handmaids, and his eleven children, and passed over the ford of Jabbok. GOD'S WORD® Translation During that night he got up and gathered his two wives, his two slaves and his eleven children and crossed at the shallow part of the Jabbok River. Good News Translation That same night Jacob got up, took his two wives, his two concubines, and his eleven children, and crossed the Jabbok River. International Standard Version Later that night, he woke up, quickly took his two wives, his two women servants, and his eleven children, and forded the river at Jabbok. NET Bible During the night Jacob quickly took his two wives, his two female servants, and his eleven sons and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. New Heart English Bible He got up that night and took his two wives, and his two female servants, and his eleven sons and crossed over the ford of the Jabbok. Webster's Bible Translation And he arose that night, and took his two wives, and his two women-servants, and his eleven sons, and passed over the ford Jabbok. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleDuring the night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two maidservants, and his eleven sons, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. World English Bible He rose up that night, and took his two wives, and his two servants, and his eleven sons, and crossed over the ford of the Jabbok. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd he rises in that night, and takes his two wives, and his two maidservants, and his eleven children, and passes over the passage of Jabbok; Berean Literal Bible And he rose that night and he took his two wives and his two maidservants and his one and ten sons, and he passed over the ford of Jabbok. Young's Literal Translation And he riseth in that night, and taketh his two wives, and his two maid-servants, and his eleven children, and passeth over the passage of Jabbok; Smith's Literal Translation And he will rise in that night and take his two wives and his two maids, and his eleven sons, and he will pass over the passage of Jabbok. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd rising early he took his two wives, and his two handmaids, with his eleven sons, and passed over the ford of Jaboc. Catholic Public Domain Version And when he had arisen early, he took his two wives, and the same number of handmaids, with his eleven sons, and he crossed over the ford of Jabbok. New American Bible That night, however, Jacob arose, took his two wives, with the two maidservants and his eleven children, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. New Revised Standard Version The same night he got up and took his two wives, his two maids, and his eleven children, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd he rose up in the night, and took his two wives and his two maidservants and his eleven sons, and led them to the desert of Jabbok. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And he arose in the night and he took his two wives and his two handmaids and his eleven children and made them pass into the wilderness of Yabaq. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And he rose up that night, and took his two wives, and his two handmaids, and his eleven children, and passed over the ford of the Jabbok. Brenton Septuagint Translation And he rose up in that night, and took his two wives and his two servant-maids, and his eleven children, and crossed over the ford of Jaboch. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Jacob Wrestles with God22During the night Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two maidservants, and his eleven sons, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. 23He took them and sent them across the stream, along with all his possessions.… Cross References During the night Genesis 31:24 But that night God came to Laban the Aramean in a dream and warned him, “Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.” Genesis 46:2 And that night God spoke to Israel in a vision: “Jacob, Jacob!” He said. “Here I am,” replied Jacob. Genesis 28:11 On reaching a certain place, he spent the night there because the sun had set. And taking one of the stones from that place, he put it under his head and lay down to sleep. Jacob got up Genesis 28:18 Early the next morning, Jacob took the stone that he had placed under his head, and he set it up as a pillar. He poured oil on top of it, Genesis 35:1 Then God said to Jacob, “Arise, go up to Bethel, and settle there. Build an altar there to the God who appeared to you when you fled from your brother Esau.” Genesis 46:5 Then Jacob departed from Beersheba, and the sons of Israel took their father Jacob in the wagons Pharaoh had sent to carry him, along with their children and wives. and took his two wives, his two maidservants, and his eleven sons, Genesis 31:17 Then Jacob got up and put his children and his wives on camels, Genesis 29:28-30 And Jacob did just that. He finished the week’s celebration, and Laban gave him his daughter Rachel as his wife. / Laban also gave his servant girl Bilhah to his daughter Rachel as her maidservant. / Jacob slept with Rachel as well, and indeed, he loved Rachel more than Leah. So he worked for Laban another seven years. Genesis 30:4-13 So Rachel gave Jacob her servant Bilhah as a wife, and he slept with her, / and Bilhah conceived and bore him a son. / Then Rachel said, “God has vindicated me; He has heard my plea and given me a son.” So she named him Dan. … and crossed the ford of the Jabbok. 2 Samuel 19:18 and crossed at the ford to carry over the king’s household and to do what was good in his sight. When Shimei son of Gera crossed the Jordan, he fell down before the king Joshua 3:14-17 So when the people broke camp to cross the Jordan, the priests carried the ark of the covenant ahead of them. / Now the Jordan overflows its banks throughout the harvest season. But as soon as the priests carrying the ark reached the Jordan and their feet touched the water’s edge, / the flowing water stood still. It backed up as far upstream as Adam, a city in the area of Zarethan, while the water flowing toward the Sea of the Arabah (the Salt Sea) was completely cut off. So the people crossed over opposite Jericho. … 2 Kings 2:8-14 And Elijah took his cloak, rolled it up, and struck the waters, which parted to the right and to the left, so that the two of them crossed over on dry ground. / After they had crossed over, Elijah said to Elisha, “Tell me, what can I do for you before I am taken away from you?” “Please, let me inherit a double portion of your spirit,” Elisha replied. / “You have requested a difficult thing,” said Elijah. “Nevertheless, if you see me as I am taken from you, it will be yours. But if not, then it will not be so.” … Hosea 12:3-4 In the womb he grasped his brother’s heel, and in his vigor he wrestled with God. / Yes, he struggled with the angel and prevailed; he wept and sought His favor; he found Him at Bethel and spoke with Him there— Genesis 28:10-15 Meanwhile Jacob left Beersheba and set out for Haran. / On reaching a certain place, he spent the night there because the sun had set. And taking one of the stones from that place, he put it under his head and lay down to sleep. / And Jacob had a dream about a ladder that rested on the earth with its top reaching up to heaven, and God’s angels were going up and down the ladder. … Genesis 31:13 I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed the pillar and made a solemn vow to Me. Now get up, leave this land at once, and return to your native land.’” Genesis 46:1-4 So Israel set out with all that he had, and when he came to Beersheba, he offered sacrifices to the God of his father Isaac. / And that night God spoke to Israel in a vision: “Jacob, Jacob!” He said. “Here I am,” replied Jacob. / “I am God,” He said, “the God of your father. Do not be afraid to go down to Egypt, for I will make you into a great nation there. … Treasury of Scripture And he rose up that night, and took his two wives, and his two womenservants, and his eleven sons, and passed over the ford Jabbok. his two wives. Genesis 29:21-35 And Jacob said unto Laban, Give me my wife, for my days are fulfilled, that I may go in unto her… Genesis 30:1-24 And when Rachel saw that she bare Jacob no children, Rachel envied her sister; and said unto Jacob, Give me children, or else I die… Genesis 35:18,22-26 And it came to pass, as her soul was in departing, (for she died) that she called his name Benoni: but his father called him Benjamin… the ford Jabbok. Deuteronomy 2:37 Only unto the land of the children of Ammon thou camest not, nor unto any place of the river Jabbok, nor unto the cities in the mountains, nor unto whatsoever the LORD our God forbad us. Deuteronomy 3:16 And unto the Reubenites and unto the Gadites I gave from Gilead even unto the river Arnon half the valley, and the border even unto the river Jabbok, which is the border of the children of Ammon; Joshua 12:2 Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt in Heshbon, and ruled from Aroer, which is upon the bank of the river Arnon, and from the middle of the river, and from half Gilead, even unto the river Jabbok, which is the border of the children of Ammon; Jump to Previous Children Crossed Eleven Ford Handmaids Jabbok Jacob Maids Maidservants Night Passage Passed Passeth Riseth River Rose Servant-Women Wives Womenservants Women-ServantsJump to Next Children Crossed Eleven Ford Handmaids Jabbok Jacob Maids Maidservants Night Passage Passed Passeth Riseth River Rose Servant-Women Wives Womenservants Women-ServantsGenesis 32 1. Jacob's vision at Mahanaim.3. His message to Esau. 6. He is afraid of Esau's coming. 9. He prays for deliverance. 13. He sends a present to Esau, and passes the brook Jabbok. 24. He wrestles with an angel at Peniel, where he is called Israel. 31. He halts. During the night This phrase indicates a time of transition and vulnerability. Nighttime in biblical narratives often symbolizes a period of uncertainty or spiritual struggle. Jacob's actions during the night foreshadow the significant encounter he is about to have with God. This setting also reflects the urgency and secrecy of his movements, as he prepares to meet Esau, whom he fears. Jacob got up and took his two wives, his two maidservants, and his eleven sons and crossed the ford of the Jabbok Persons / Places / Events 1. JacobThe central figure in this passage, Jacob is the grandson of Abraham and the son of Isaac. He is known for his struggles and eventual transformation into Israel, a name given to him after wrestling with God. 2. Jacob's Family This includes his two wives, Leah and Rachel, his two maidservants, Bilhah and Zilpah, and his eleven sons. They are significant as the progenitors of the twelve tribes of Israel. 3. Jabbok River A tributary of the Jordan River, the Jabbok is the site of Jacob's significant encounter with God. The crossing of the Jabbok symbolizes a transition and a moment of deep spiritual significance. 4. Night The timing of this event is significant, as night often symbolizes a time of trial or testing in biblical accounts. 5. Crossing The act of crossing the Jabbok represents a pivotal moment of change and preparation for Jacob, as he is about to face his brother Esau. Teaching Points Transformation through StruggleJacob's crossing of the Jabbok is a precursor to his wrestling with God, symbolizing the transformative power of struggle and perseverance in faith. Preparation for Reconciliation Before meeting Esau, Jacob's actions demonstrate the importance of preparation and seeking God's guidance in times of potential conflict. Faith in Uncertainty The night crossing signifies moving forward in faith despite uncertainty, trusting in God's promises and protection. Family and Legacy Jacob's concern for his family highlights the importance of protecting and leading one's family in faith, ensuring the continuation of God's covenant promises. Symbolism of Crossing The act of crossing a boundary or barrier can represent a spiritual journey or transition, encouraging believers to trust God in their own life changes. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Genesis 32:22?2. How does Genesis 32:22 demonstrate Jacob's reliance on God's guidance and protection? 3. What can we learn from Jacob's actions about preparing for difficult situations? 4. How does Jacob's crossing the Jabbok relate to other biblical journeys of faith? 5. In what ways can we seek God's presence during times of uncertainty, like Jacob? 6. How can Jacob's example in Genesis 32:22 inspire our spiritual walk today? 7. Why did Jacob cross the Jabbok River at night in Genesis 32:22? 8. What is the significance of Jacob's family crossing the river in Genesis 32:22? 9. How does Genesis 32:22 relate to Jacob's transformation into Israel? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Genesis 32? 11. Who is Jacob, also known as Israel? 12. What is the significance of Jacob wrestling with God? 13. In Ruth 3:3–4, why would Naomi instruct Ruth to approach Boaz at night in secret instead of openly, raising questions about her motives or social conventions? 14. How could Jacob wrestle with God (Gen. 32:24–30) when Exodus 33:20 states no one can see God and live? What Does Genesis 32:22 Mean During the night“During the night Jacob got up…” (Genesis 32:22) • Jacob’s decision to move under cover of darkness shows urgency and caution as he anticipates meeting Esau the next day (see Genesis 32:6–7). • Night-time often frames moments of divine encounter—Abraham’s covenant vision (Genesis 15:12), Samuel’s call (1 Samuel 3:3–4), and Paul’s Macedonian vision (Acts 16:9). God frequently works while His people cannot rely on natural sight, underscoring faith over fear (Psalm 121:4). Jacob got up • Rising instead of sleeping highlights leadership; Jacob shoulders responsibility for the family’s safety (Genesis 31:38–40). • His proactive stance mirrors later calls to “wake up” spiritually (Romans 13:11; Ephesians 5:14). and took his two wives • Leah and Rachel, the matriarchs of Israel’s tribes, symbolize God’s covenant promises continuing through imperfect family structures (Genesis 29:31–30:24). • Their presence confirms God’s earlier assurance: “I will be with you” (Genesis 31:3), preserving the lineage that will carry the Messiah (Matthew 1:2). his two maidservants • Bilhah and Zilpah, although servants, are honored here as integral members of the covenant community, mothers of four tribes (Genesis 30:3–13). • The inclusion of every household member reflects God’s comprehensive care—none are overlooked (Exodus 12:37–38; Joshua 24:15). and his eleven sons • Though Benjamin is not yet born (Genesis 35:18), these eleven embody the burgeoning nation promised to Abraham (Genesis 12:2; 22:17). • The scene anticipates the prophetic blessing Jacob will later pronounce over each son (Genesis 49:1–28), demonstrating God’s foresight. and crossed the ford of the Jabbok • The Jabbok represents a boundary between Jacob’s past deceit and his future identity as Israel (Genesis 32:28). Crossing water often precedes transformation—Israel through the Red Sea (Exodus 14:22), Joshua over the Jordan (Joshua 3:17), believers in baptism (Romans 6:4). • Jacob leads them across, yet he will return alone to wrestle with God (Genesis 32:24), showing that personal surrender precedes corporate blessing. summary Genesis 32:22 portrays Jacob’s midnight move as a deliberate, faith-filled step toward reconciliation and destiny. By shepherding every member of his household across the Jabbok, Jacob demonstrates leadership, dependence on God, and readiness for transformation. The verse sets the stage for his life-changing encounter with the Lord, reminding us that pivotal moments often arise when we choose obedience in the dark, trusting God to guide our next steps. (22) The ford Jabbok.--Heb., the ford of the Jabbok. This river, now called the Wady Zerba or Blue Torrent, formed afterwards the boundary between the tribes of Manasseh and Gad. It flows through a deep ravine, with so rapid a current as to make the crossing of it a matter of difficulty. Dr. Tristram (Land of Israel, p. 558) says that the water reached his horse's girths when he rode through the ford.Hebrew During the nightבַּלַּ֣יְלָה (bal·lay·lāh) Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 3915: A twist, night, adversity Jacob got up וַיָּ֣קָם ׀ (way·yā·qām) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 6965: To arise, stand up, stand and took וַיִּקַּ֞ח (way·yiq·qaḥ) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 3947: To take his two שְׁתֵּ֤י (šə·tê) Number - fdc Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number) wives, נָשָׁיו֙ (nā·šāw) Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 802: Woman, wife, female his two שְׁתֵּ֣י (šə·tê) Number - fdc Strong's 8147: Two (a cardinal number) maidservants, שִׁפְחֹתָ֔יו (šip̄·ḥō·ṯāw) Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 8198: Maid, maidservant and his eleven אַחַ֥ד (’a·ḥaḏ) Number - masculine singular construct Strong's 259: United, one, first sons, יְלָדָ֑יו (yə·lā·ḏāw) Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 3206: Something born, a lad, offspring and crossed וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֔ר (way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 5674: To pass over, through, or by, pass on the ford מַעֲבַ֥ר (ma·‘ă·ḇar) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 4569: A crossing-place, a transit, overwhelming of Jabbok. יַבֹּֽק׃ (yab·bōq) Noun - proper - feminine singular Strong's 2999: Jabbok -- a river East of the Jordan Links Genesis 32:22 NIVGenesis 32:22 NLT Genesis 32:22 ESV Genesis 32:22 NASB Genesis 32:22 KJV Genesis 32:22 BibleApps.com Genesis 32:22 Biblia Paralela Genesis 32:22 Chinese Bible Genesis 32:22 French Bible Genesis 32:22 Catholic Bible OT Law: Genesis 32:22 He rose up that night and took (Gen. Ge Gn) |
    |