5157. nachal
Strong's Lexicon
nachal: To inherit, to possess, to receive as an inheritance

Original Word: נָחַל
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: nachal
Pronunciation: nah-khal
Phonetic Spelling: (naw-khal')
Definition: To inherit, to possess, to receive as an inheritance
Meaning: to inherit, to occupy, to bequeath, distribute, instate

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G2816 (κληρονομέω - kleronomeo): To inherit, to receive as an inheritance

- G2817 (κληρονομία - kleronomia): Inheritance, possession

Usage: The Hebrew verb "nachal" primarily means to inherit or to possess. It is often used in the context of receiving land or property as an inheritance, particularly in the distribution of the Promised Land among the tribes of Israel. The term can also imply taking possession or receiving something as a rightful heir.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, inheritance was a crucial aspect of family and tribal identity. Land was not merely a possession but a divine gift and a sign of God's covenant with His people. The concept of inheritance was deeply tied to the promises made to the patriarchs, such as Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, regarding the land of Canaan. The distribution of land among the tribes was a fulfillment of these promises and was central to maintaining the social and economic structure of Israelite society.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
denominative verb from nachalah
Definition
to get or take as a possession
NASB Translation
allotted (1), apportion (2), apportion for inheritance (1), apportion the inheritance (1), apportioned (1), apportioned for an inheritance (1), apportioning for inheritance (1), bequeath (2), distributed (1), divide (1), divide it for an inheritance (1), endow (1), endowed (1), gave (1), gave inheritance (1), give (1), give inheritance (1), give as a possession (1), give...possession (1), have (2), have an inheritance (2), inherit (16), inheritance (8), inherited (3), inherits (1), leaves an inheritance (1), possess (2), possess them as an inheritance (1), possessed (1), possesses (1), possession (2), receive inheritance (1), received (2), received inheritance (1), take (1), take possession (1), wills (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
נָחַל verb denominative get or take as a possession (compare Gerber236ff.; Ecclus נחל Ecclesiasticus 45:22b +; Late Hebrew id. (rare)); —

Qal Perfect ׳נ Zechariah 2:16; 2masculine singular נָחַלְתָּ Exodus 23:20 8t. Perfect; Imperfect3masculine singular יִנְחַלְ Isaiah 57:13; 3masculine plural יִנְחֲלוּ Numbers 18:23 5t.; יִנְחָ֑לוּ Numbers 26:55 2t.; + 8 t. Imperfect; Infinitive נְחֹל Numbers 34:18; Joshua 19:49; —

1 take possession, inherit:

a. land of Canaan, Exodus 23:30 (E), Exodus 32:13 (J), Isaiah 57:13; Ezekiel 47:14; Zoin and Judah Psalm 69:37.

b. special sections in the land, of tribes and individuals, נחל נחלה Joshua 17:6 (J); ׳נחלה אשׁר נ Deuteronomy 19:14 (D), Numbers 35:8 (P), compare Joshua 14:1 (P); without accusative, have or get a (landed) property, Numbers 18:20,23,24; Numbers 26:55; Numbers 32:19; Joshua 16:4; Joshua 19:9 (all P), Judges 11:3.

c. land of Moab and Ammon by conquest Zephaniah 2:9; landed property בכל הנוים Psalm 82:8.

d. God takes possession of Israel as his private property Exodus 34:9 (J); Judah Zechariah 2:16.

2 figurative have or get as a possession, property: testimonies Psalm 119:111, glory Proverbs 3:35, good things Proverbs 28:10, lies Jeremiah 16:19, wind Proverbs 11:29, simplicity Proverbs 14:18.

3 divide the land for a possession, Numbers 34:17,18; Joshua 19:49 (all P; incorrect pointing for Piel, so SS).

Pi`el divide for a possession: Perfect3masculine singular נִחַל Joshua 13:32; 3plural נִחֲלוּ Joshua 14:1; Joshua 19:51; Infinitive נַחֵל Numbers 34:29 (all P); also Numbers 34:17,18; Joshua 19:49 (see Qal 3).

Hithpa`el Perfect3plural suffix הִתְנַחֲלוּם Isaiah 24:2; 2masculine plural הִתְנַחַלְתֶּם Leviticus 25:46; Numbers 33:54; Imperfect תִּתְנַחֲלוּ Numbers 34:13; Ezekiel 47:13; תִּתְנֶחָ֑לוּ Numbers 33:54; Infinitive הִתְנַחֵל Numbers 32:18; possess oneself of land (accusative), Numbers 33:54; Numbers 34:13(P) Ezekiel 47:13; נחלה Numbers 32:18 (P); slaves Leviticus 25:46 (P) Isaiah 14:2; absolute, reference to land Numbers 33:54 (P); all with לְ person (for whose benefit), except Numbers 32:18; Numbers 34:13; Isaiah 14:2.

Hiph`il Perfect1singular הִנְחַ֫לְתִּי Jeremiah 3:18 3t. Perfect; Imperfect3masculine singular יַנְחִיל Deuteronomy 3:28; יַנְחִל Ezekiel 46:18; 2masculine singular suffix תַּנְחִילֶנָּה Deuteronomy 31:7 5t. Imperfect; Infinitive construct הַנְחִיל Isaiah 49:8; Proverbs 8:21; בְּהַנְחֵל Deuteronomy 32:8 (on form compare Ew§ 238 di. 315 Ges§ 53k; read בְּהַנְחִל?); suffix הַנְחִילוֺ Deuteronomy 21:16; Participle מַנְחִיל Deuteronomy 12:10; —

1 give as a possession:

a. land of Canaan (given by ׳י or his servants), accusative of person and thing, Deuteronomy 1:38; Deuteronomy 3:28; Deuteronomy 12:10; Deuteronomy 19:3; Deuteronomy 31:7; Joshua 1:6 (all D), Jeremiah 3:18; Jeremiah 12:14.

b. various things, accusative of person and thing, especially blessings, Zechariah 8:12; 1 Samuel 2:8; Proverbs 8:21; accusative of thing Isaiah 49:8; accusative of person Deuteronomy 32:8.

2 cause to inherit, give as an inheritance, with accusative of person and thing, Deuteronomy 21:16; accusative of person + מן thing, Ezekiel 46:18; accusative of person Proverbs 13:22; ל person 1 Chronicles 28:8.

Hoph`al Perfect1singular הָנְחַלְתּי Job 7:3 made to possess, with accusative of thing, e.g. months of vanity.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
divide, have inheritance, take as a heritage, cause to, give to, make to inherit, distribute for

A primitive root; to inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy; causatively, to bequeath, or (generally) distribute, instate -- divide, have ((inheritance)), take as a heritage, (cause to, give to, make to) inherit, (distribute for, divide (for, for an, by), give for, have, leave for, take (for)) inheritance, (have in, cause to, be made to) possess(-ion).

Forms and Transliterations
בְּהַנְחֵ֤ל בהנחל הִנְחַ֖לְתִּי הִנְחַ֥לְתִּי הִתְנַחֵל֙ הַנְחִיל֣וֹ הָנְחַ֣לְתִּי הנחילו הנחלתי התנחל וְהִֽתְנַחֲל֣וּם וְהִנְחַלְתִּ֗י וְהִנְחַלְתֶּ֛ם וְהִתְנַחֲלְתֶּ֨ם וְהִתְנַחַלְתֶּם֩ וְנָחֲל֖וּ וְנָחַ֨ל וְנָחַלְתָּ֖ וַיִּנְחֲל֥וּ וּנְחַלְתֶּ֤ם וּנְחַלְתָּֽנוּ׃ והנחלתי והנחלתם והתנחלום והתנחלתם וינחלו ונחל ונחלו ונחלת ונחלתם ונחלתנו׃ יִנְחֲל֖וּ יִנְחֲל֥וּ יִנְחֲלוּ־ יִנְחַל־ יִנְחָ֑לוּ יִנְחָ֔לוּ יִנְחָֽלוּ׃ יִנְחָל֑וּהָ יִנְחָלֽוּם׃ יַנְחִ֣יל יַנְחִ֣ל יַנְחִ֥יל יַנְחִֽילְךָ֖ יַנְחִלֵ֑ם יַנְחִלֶ֥נָּה ינחיל ינחילך ינחל ינחל־ ינחלו ינחלו־ ינחלו׃ ינחלוה ינחלום׃ ינחלם ינחלנה לְהַנְחִ֖יל לְנַחֵ֥ל לִנְחֹ֥ל לִנְחֹל־ להנחיל לנחל לנחל־ מַנְחִ֣יל מנחיל נִֽחֲל֜וּ נִחֲל֣וּ נִחַ֥ל נִנְחַל֙ נָחֲל֣וּ נָחֲל֥וּ נָחַ֣לְתִּי נחל נחלו נחלתי ננחל תִ֝נְחַ֗ל תִּנְחַ֔ל תִּתְנֶחָֽלוּ׃ תִּתְנַחֲל֣וּ תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּ תִנְחַ֣ל תִנְחָ֔ל תַּנְחִיל֙ תַּנְחִילֶ֥נָּה תנחיל תנחילנה תנחל תתנחלו תתנחלו׃ bə·han·ḥêl behanChel bəhanḥêl hā·nə·ḥal·tî han·ḥî·lōw hanchiLo haneChalti hānəḥaltî hanḥîlōw hin·ḥal·tî hinChalti hinḥaltî hiṯ·na·ḥêl hitnaChel hiṯnaḥêl lə·han·ḥîl lə·na·ḥêl lehanChil ləhanḥîl lenaChel lənaḥêl lin·ḥōl lin·ḥōl- linChol linḥōl linḥōl- man·ḥîl manChil manḥîl nā·ḥă·lū nā·ḥal·tî naChalti nachaLu nāḥaltî nāḥălū ni·ḥă·lū ni·ḥal niChal nichaLu niḥal niḥălū nin·ḥal ninChal ninḥal tan·ḥî·len·nāh tan·ḥîl tanChil tanchiLennah tanḥîl tanḥîlennāh tin·ḥal ṯin·ḥal ṯin·ḥāl tinChal tinḥal ṯinḥal ṯinḥāl tiṯ·na·ḥă·lū tiṯ·ne·ḥā·lū titnachaLu tiṯnaḥălū titneChalu tiṯneḥālū ū·nə·ḥal·tā·nū ū·nə·ḥal·tem unechalTanu unechalTem ūnəḥaltānū ūnəḥaltem vaiyinchaLu vehinchalTem vehinchalTi vehitnachalTem vehitnachaLum venaChal venachalTa venachaLu way·yin·ḥă·lū wayyinḥălū wə·hin·ḥal·tem wə·hin·ḥal·tî wə·hiṯ·na·ḥă·lūm wə·hiṯ·na·ḥal·tem wə·hiṯ·na·ḥăl·tem wə·nā·ḥă·lū wə·nā·ḥal wə·nā·ḥal·tā wəhinḥaltem wəhinḥaltî wəhiṯnaḥaltem wəhiṯnaḥăltem wəhiṯnaḥălūm wənāḥal wənāḥaltā wənāḥălū yan·ḥî·lə·ḵā yan·ḥi·lêm yan·ḥi·len·nāh yan·ḥil yan·ḥîl yanChil yanchileCha yanchiLem yanchiLennah yanḥil yanḥîl yanḥîləḵā yanḥilêm yanḥilennāh yin·ḥă·lū yin·ḥā·lū yin·ḥă·lū- yin·ḥā·lū·hā yin·ḥā·lūm yin·ḥal- yinchal yinchaLu yinchaLuha yinchaLum yinḥal- yinḥălū yinḥālū yinḥălū- yinḥālūhā yinḥālūm
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Exodus 23:30
HEB: אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּפְרֶ֔ה וְנָחַלְתָּ֖ אֶת־ הָאָֽרֶץ׃
NAS: you become fruitful and take possession of the land.
KJV: thee, until thou be increased, and inherit the land.
INT: you become and take of the land

Exodus 32:13
HEB: אֶתֵּן֙ לְזַרְעֲכֶ֔ם וְנָחֲל֖וּ לְעֹלָֽם׃
NAS: to your descendants, and they shall inherit [it] forever.'
KJV: unto your seed, and they shall inherit [it] for ever.
INT: will give to your descendants shall inherit ever

Exodus 34:9
HEB: לַעֲוֹנֵ֥נוּ וּלְחַטָּאתֵ֖נוּ וּנְחַלְתָּֽנוּ׃
NAS: and our sin, and take us as Your own possession.
KJV: and our sin, and take us for thine inheritance.
INT: our iniquity and our sin and take

Leviticus 25:46
HEB: וְהִתְנַחֲלְתֶּ֨ם אֹתָ֜ם לִבְנֵיכֶ֤ם
NAS: You may even bequeath them to your sons
KJV: And ye shall take them as an inheritance for your children
INT: bequeath to your sons after

Numbers 18:20
HEB: בְּאַרְצָם֙ לֹ֣א תִנְחָ֔ל וְחֵ֕לֶק לֹא־
NAS: You shall have no inheritance in their land
KJV: unto Aaron, Thou shalt have no inheritance in their land,
INT: their land shall have no inheritance portion nor

Numbers 18:23
HEB: יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יִנְחֲל֖וּ נַחֲלָֽה׃
NAS: of Israel they shall have no
KJV: of Israel they have no inheritance.
INT: of Israel no shall have inheritance

Numbers 18:24
HEB: יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יִנְחֲל֖וּ נַחֲלָֽה׃ פ
NAS: I have said concerning them, 'They shall have no
KJV: of Israel they shall have no inheritance.
INT: of Israel no shall have inheritance

Numbers 26:55
HEB: מַטּוֹת־ אֲבֹתָ֖ם יִנְחָֽלוּ׃
NAS: by lot. They shall receive their inheritance according to the names
KJV: of their fathers they shall inherit.
INT: of the tribes of their fathers shall receive

Numbers 32:18
HEB: בָּתֵּ֑ינוּ עַ֗ד הִתְנַחֵל֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
NAS: of Israel has possessed his inheritance.
KJV: of Israel have inherited every man
INT: our homes until has possessed of the sons of Israel

Numbers 32:19
HEB: כִּ֣י לֹ֤א נִנְחַל֙ אִתָּ֔ם מֵעֵ֥בֶר
NAS: For we will not have an inheritance with them on the other
KJV: For we will not inherit with them on yonder side
INT: because we will not have on the other

Numbers 33:54
HEB: וְהִתְנַחַלְתֶּם֩ אֶת־ הָאָ֨רֶץ
NAS: You shall inherit the land by lot
KJV: by lot for an inheritance among your families:
INT: shall inherit the land lot

Numbers 33:54
HEB: לְמַטּ֥וֹת אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם תִּתְנֶחָֽלוּ׃
NAS: falls to anyone, that shall be his. You shall inherit according to the tribes
KJV: of your fathers ye shall inherit.
INT: to the tribes of your fathers shall inherit

Numbers 34:13
HEB: הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּ אֹתָהּ֙ בְּגוֹרָ֔ל
NAS: is the land that you are to apportion by lot
KJV: This [is] the land which ye shall inherit by lot,
INT: is the land which apportion lot which

Numbers 34:17
HEB: הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־ יִנְחֲל֥וּ לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־
NAS: who shall apportion the land
KJV: of the men which shall divide the land
INT: of the men who shall apportion the land Eleazar

Numbers 34:18
HEB: מִמַּטֶּ֑ה תִּקְח֖וּ לִנְחֹ֥ל אֶת־ הָאָֽרֶץ׃
NAS: of every tribe to apportion the land
KJV: to divide the land by inheritance.
INT: tribe shall take to apportion the land

Numbers 34:29
HEB: צִוָּ֣ה יְהוָ֑ה לְנַחֵ֥ל אֶת־ בְּנֵֽי־
NAS: commanded to apportion the inheritance to the sons
KJV: commanded to divide the inheritance unto the children
INT: commanded the LORD to apportion to the sons of Israel

Numbers 35:8
HEB: נַחֲלָתוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִנְחָ֔לוּ יִתֵּ֥ן מֵעָרָ֖יו
NAS: to his possession which he inherits.
KJV: to his inheritance which he inheriteth.
INT: to his possession which inherits shall give of his cities

Deuteronomy 1:38
HEB: כִּי־ ה֖וּא יַנְחִלֶ֥נָּה אֶת־ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
NAS: him, for he will cause Israel to inherit it.
KJV: him: for he shall cause Israel to inherit it.
INT: for he to inherit Israel

Deuteronomy 3:28
HEB: הַזֶּ֔ה וְהוּא֙ יַנְחִ֣יל אוֹתָ֔ם אֶת־
NAS: and he will give them as an inheritance the land
KJV: this people, and he shall cause them to inherit the land
INT: of this as an inheritance the land which

Deuteronomy 12:10
HEB: יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם מַנְחִ֣יל אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְהֵנִ֨יחַ
NAS: your God is giving you to inherit, and He gives you rest
KJV: your God giveth you to inherit, and [when] he giveth you rest
INT: the LORD your God to inherit gives all

Deuteronomy 19:3
HEB: אַרְצְךָ֔ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יַנְחִֽילְךָ֖ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ
NAS: your God will give you as a possession, so that any
KJV: thy God giveth thee to inherit, into three parts,
INT: of your land which will give the LORD your God

Deuteronomy 19:14
HEB: בְּנַחֲלָֽתְךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּנְחַ֔ל בָּאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֙
NAS: which you will inherit in the land
KJV: in thine inheritance, which thou shalt inherit in the land
INT: your inheritance which will inherit the land which

Deuteronomy 21:16
HEB: וְהָיָ֗ה בְּיוֹם֙ הַנְחִיל֣וֹ אֶת־ בָּנָ֔יו
NAS: then it shall be in the day he wills what
KJV: he maketh his sons to inherit [that] which he hath, [that] he may
INT: has the day wills to his sons what

Deuteronomy 31:7
HEB: לָהֶ֑ם וְאַתָּ֖ה תַּנְחִילֶ֥נָּה אוֹתָֽם׃
NAS: to give them, and you shall give it to them as an inheritance.
KJV: to give them; and thou shalt cause them to inherit it.
INT: to give and you shall give

Deuteronomy 32:8
HEB: בְּהַנְחֵ֤ל עֶלְיוֹן֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם
NAS: When the Most High gave the nations
KJV: to the nations their inheritance, when he separated
INT: gave the Most the nations

58 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5157
58 Occurrences


bə·han·ḥêl — 1 Occ.
han·ḥî·lōw — 1 Occ.
hā·nə·ḥal·tî — 1 Occ.
hin·ḥal·tî — 2 Occ.
hiṯ·na·ḥêl — 1 Occ.
lə·han·ḥîl — 2 Occ.
lə·na·ḥêl — 1 Occ.
lin·ḥōl — 2 Occ.
man·ḥîl — 1 Occ.
nā·ḥal·tî — 1 Occ.
nā·ḥă·lū — 4 Occ.
ni·ḥal — 1 Occ.
ni·ḥă·lū — 2 Occ.
nin·ḥal — 1 Occ.
tan·ḥîl — 1 Occ.
tan·ḥî·len·nāh — 1 Occ.
ṯin·ḥāl — 4 Occ.
tiṯ·na·ḥă·lū — 2 Occ.
tiṯ·ne·ḥā·lū — 1 Occ.
ū·nə·ḥal·tā·nū — 1 Occ.
ū·nə·ḥal·tem — 1 Occ.
way·yin·ḥă·lū — 1 Occ.
wə·hin·ḥal·tem — 1 Occ.
wə·hin·ḥal·tî — 1 Occ.
wə·hiṯ·na·ḥăl·tem — 2 Occ.
wə·hiṯ·na·ḥă·lūm — 1 Occ.
wə·nā·ḥal — 1 Occ.
wə·nā·ḥal·tā — 1 Occ.
wə·nā·ḥă·lū — 1 Occ.
yan·ḥîl — 3 Occ.
yan·ḥî·lə·ḵā — 1 Occ.
yan·ḥi·lêm — 1 Occ.
yan·ḥi·len·nāh — 1 Occ.
yin·ḥal- — 2 Occ.
yin·ḥă·lū — 7 Occ.
yin·ḥā·lū·hā — 1 Occ.
yin·ḥā·lūm — 1 Occ.















5156
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