Genesis 46:28
New International Version
Now Jacob sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to get directions to Goshen. When they arrived in the region of Goshen,

New Living Translation
As they neared their destination, Jacob sent Judah ahead to meet Joseph and get directions to the region of Goshen. And when they finally arrived there,

English Standard Version
He had sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to show the way before him in Goshen, and they came into the land of Goshen.

Berean Standard Bible
Now Jacob had sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to get directions to Goshen. When Jacob’s family arrived in the land of Goshen,

King James Bible
And he sent Judah before him unto Joseph, to direct his face unto Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

New King James Version
Then he sent Judah before him to Joseph, to point out before him the way to Goshen. And they came to the land of Goshen.

New American Standard Bible
Now Jacob sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph, to guide him to Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

NASB 1995
Now he sent Judah before him to Joseph, to point out the way before him to Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

NASB 1977
Now he sent Judah before him to Joseph, to point out the way before him to Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

Legacy Standard Bible
Now he sent Judah before him to Joseph, to point out the way before him to Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

Amplified Bible
Now Jacob (Israel) sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph, to direct him to Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

Christian Standard Bible
Now Jacob had sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to prepare for his arrival at Goshen. When they came to the land of Goshen,

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Now Jacob had sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to prepare for his arrival at Goshen. When they came to the land of Goshen,

American Standard Version
And he sent Judah before him unto Joseph, to show the way before him unto Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

Contemporary English Version
Jacob had sent his son Judah ahead of him to ask Joseph to meet them in Goshen.

English Revised Version
And he sent Judah before him unto Joseph, to shew the way before him unto Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Israel sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to get directions to Goshen. When Israel's family arrived in the region of Goshen,

Good News Translation
Jacob sent Judah ahead to ask Joseph to meet them in Goshen. When they arrived,

International Standard Version
Jacob sent Judah ahead of them to meet with Joseph, who would be guiding them to Goshen, and so they arrived.

Majority Standard Bible
Now Jacob had sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to get directions to Goshen. When Jacob?s family arrived in the land of Goshen,

NET Bible
Jacob sent Judah before him to Joseph to accompany him to Goshen. So they came to the land of Goshen.

New Heart English Bible
And he sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to accompany him to Goshen. Then they arrived in the land of Goshen.

Webster's Bible Translation
And he sent Judah before him to Joseph, to direct his face to Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

World English Bible
Jacob sent Judah before him to Joseph, to show the way before him to Goshen, and they came into the land of Goshen.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Judah he has sent before him to Joseph, to direct before him to Goshen, and they come into the land of Goshen;

Young's Literal Translation
And Judah he hath sent before him unto Joseph, to direct before him to Goshen, and they come into the land of Goshen;

Smith's Literal Translation
And he sent Judah before him to Joseph to cast his face to Goshen, and they came to the land of Goshen.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he sent Juda before him to Joseph, to tell him; and that he should meet him in Gessen.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then he sent Judah ahead of himself, to Joseph, in order to report to him, and so that he would meet him in Goshen.

New American Bible
Israel had sent Judah ahead to Joseph, so that he might meet him in Goshen. On his arrival in the region of Goshen,

New Revised Standard Version
Israel sent Judah ahead to Joseph to lead the way before him into Goshen. When they came to the land of Goshen,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And he sent Judah before him to Joseph to present himself before him in Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And he sent Yehuda before him to Yoseph to appear before him to Geshan, and he came to the land of Geshan.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And he sent Judah before him unto Joseph, to show the way before him unto Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And he sent Judas before him to Joseph, to meet him to the city of Heroes, into the land of Ramesses.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Jacob Arrives in Egypt
28 Now Jacob had sent Judah ahead of him to Joseph to get directions to Goshen. When Jacob’s family arrived in the land of Goshen, 29Joseph prepared his chariot and went there to meet his father Israel. Joseph presented himself to him, embraced him, and wept profusely.…

Cross References
Genesis 45:9-13
Now return quickly to my father and tell him, ‘This is what your son Joseph says: God has made me lord of all Egypt. Come down to me without delay. / You shall settle in the land of Goshen and be near me—you and your children and grandchildren, your flocks and herds, and everything you own. / And there I will provide for you, because there will be five more years of famine. Otherwise, you and your household and everything you own will come to destitution.’ ...

Genesis 47:1-6
So Joseph went and told Pharaoh: “My father and my brothers, with their flocks and herds and all they own, have come from the land of Canaan and are now in Goshen.” / And he chose five of his brothers and presented them before Pharaoh. / “What is your occupation?” Pharaoh asked Joseph’s brothers. “Your servants are shepherds,” they replied, “both we and our fathers.” ...

Genesis 37:12-14
Some time later, Joseph’s brothers had gone to pasture their father’s flocks near Shechem. / Israel said to him, “Are not your brothers pasturing the flocks at Shechem? Get ready; I am sending you to them.” “I am ready,” Joseph replied. / Then Israel told him, “Go now and see how your brothers and the flocks are faring, and bring word back to me.” So he sent him off from the Valley of Hebron. And when Joseph arrived in Shechem,

Genesis 44:18-34
Then Judah approached Joseph and said, “Sir, please let your servant speak personally to my lord. Do not be angry with your servant, for you are equal to Pharaoh himself. / My lord asked his servants, ‘Do you have a father or a brother?’ / And we answered, ‘We have an elderly father and a younger brother, the child of his old age. The boy’s brother is dead. He is the only one of his mother’s sons left, and his father loves him.’ ...

Genesis 50:15-21
When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father was dead, they said, “What if Joseph bears a grudge? Then he will surely repay us for all the evil that we did to him.” / So they sent word to Joseph, saying, “Before he died, your father commanded, / ‘This is what you are to say to Joseph: I beg you, please forgive the transgression and sin of your brothers, for they did you wrong.’ So now, Joseph, please forgive the transgression of the servants of the God of your father.” When their message came to him, Joseph wept. ...

Exodus 1:1-5
These are the names of the sons of Israel who went to Egypt with Jacob, each with his family: / Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah; / Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin; ...

Exodus 4:27-31
Meanwhile, the LORD had said to Aaron, “Go and meet Moses in the wilderness.” So he went and met Moses at the mountain of God and kissed him. / And Moses told Aaron everything the LORD had sent him to say, and all the signs He had commanded him to perform. / Then Moses and Aaron went and assembled all the elders of the Israelites, ...

Exodus 18:5-7
Moses’ father-in-law Jethro, along with Moses’ wife and sons, came to him in the desert, where he was encamped at the mountain of God. / He sent word to Moses, “I, your father-in-law Jethro, am coming to you with your wife and her two sons.” / So Moses went out to meet his father-in-law and bowed down and kissed him. They greeted each other and went into the tent.

Joshua 24:32
And the bones of Joseph, which the Israelites had brought up out of Egypt, were buried at Shechem in the plot of land that Jacob had purchased from the sons of Hamor, Shechem’s father, for a hundred pieces of silver. So it became an inheritance for Joseph’s descendants.

Acts 7:13-15
On their second visit, Joseph revealed his identity to his brothers, and his family became known to Pharaoh. / Then Joseph sent for his father Jacob and all his relatives, seventy-five in all. / So Jacob went down to Egypt, where he and our fathers died.

Hebrews 11:21
By faith Jacob, when he was dying, blessed each of Joseph’s sons and worshiped as he leaned on the top of his staff.

John 4:5-6
So He came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph. / Since Jacob’s well was there, Jesus, weary from His journey, sat down by the well. It was about the sixth hour.

John 1:45-46
Philip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found the One Moses wrote about in the Law, the One the prophets foretold—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.” / “Can anything good come from Nazareth?” Nathanael asked. “Come and see,” said Philip.

Matthew 2:13-15
When the Magi had gone, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream. “Get up!” he said. “Take the Child and His mother and flee to Egypt. Stay there until I tell you, for Herod is going to search for the Child to kill Him.” / So he got up, took the Child and His mother by night, and withdrew to Egypt, / where he stayed until the death of Herod. This fulfilled what the Lord had spoken through the prophet: “Out of Egypt I called My Son.”

Acts 7:9-10
Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt. But God was with him / and rescued him from all his troubles. He granted Joseph favor and wisdom in the sight of Pharaoh king of Egypt, who appointed him ruler over Egypt and all his household.


Treasury of Scripture

And he sent Judah before him to Joseph, to direct his face to Goshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

Judah.

Genesis 43:8
And Judah said unto Israel his father, Send the lad with me, and we will arise and go; that we may live, and not die, both we, and thou, and also our little ones.

Genesis 44:16-34
And Judah said, What shall we say unto my lord? what shall we speak? or how shall we clear ourselves? God hath found out the iniquity of thy servants: behold, we are my lord's servants, both we, and he also with whom the cup is found…

Genesis 49:8
Judah, thou art he whom thy brethren shall praise: thy hand shall be in the neck of thine enemies; thy father's children shall bow down before thee.

to direct.

Genesis 31:21
So he fled with all that he had; and he rose up, and passed over the river, and set his face toward the mount Gilead.

Goshen.

Genesis 46:34
That ye shall say, Thy servants' trade hath been about cattle from our youth even until now, both we, and also our fathers: that ye may dwell in the land of Goshen; for every shepherd is an abomination unto the Egyptians.

Genesis 45:10
And thou shalt dwell in the land of Goshen, and thou shalt be near unto me, thou, and thy children, and thy children's children, and thy flocks, and thy herds, and all that thou hast:

Genesis 47:1
Then Joseph came and told Pharaoh, and said, My father and my brethren, and their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have, are come out of the land of Canaan; and, behold, they are in the land of Goshen.

Jump to Previous
Ahead Appear Arrived Direct Directions Face Goshen Jacob Joseph Judah Notice Point Region Show Way Word
Jump to Next
Ahead Appear Arrived Direct Directions Face Goshen Jacob Joseph Judah Notice Point Region Show Way Word
Genesis 46
1. Jacob is comforted by God at Beersheba.
5. Thence he with his company goes into Egypt.
8. The number of his family that went into Egypt.
28. Joseph meets Jacob.
31. He instructs his brothers how to answer Pharaoh.














Now Jacob sent Judah ahead of him
The name "Jacob" is derived from the Hebrew "Ya'akov," meaning "he who supplants" or "he who follows." Jacob, the patriarch of the Israelites, is a central figure in Genesis, representing the continuation of God's covenant with Abraham and Isaac. His decision to send "Judah" ahead is significant. Judah, whose name means "praise," is a leader among his brothers and the one through whom the lineage of King David and ultimately Jesus Christ is traced. This act of sending Judah ahead demonstrates Jacob's trust in Judah's leadership and foreshadows the prominence of the tribe of Judah in Israel's history.

to Joseph
Joseph, whose name in Hebrew is "Yosef," meaning "He will add," is a pivotal character in the Genesis narrative. He is a type of Christ, having suffered betrayal and risen to a position of power to save his family. Joseph's role in Egypt as a provider during famine is a testament to God's providence and faithfulness. Jacob's sending of Judah to Joseph signifies a reunion and the fulfillment of God's promises to preserve and prosper Jacob's family.

to get directions to Goshen
The phrase "to get directions" indicates a practical need for guidance, reflecting the human aspect of the journey. Goshen, a fertile region in Egypt, becomes the dwelling place for Jacob's family. The Hebrew root for "Goshen" is uncertain, but it is historically recognized as a place of abundance and provision. This move to Goshen is orchestrated by God to ensure the survival and growth of the Israelites, setting the stage for their eventual exodus and return to the Promised Land.

When they arrived in the region of Goshen
The arrival in Goshen marks a significant moment of transition and fulfillment. It is a place of refuge and blessing for Jacob's family, symbolizing God's provision and faithfulness. The "region of Goshen" is historically identified with the eastern part of the Nile Delta, known for its fertility and suitability for shepherding. This settlement in Goshen is a divine arrangement, allowing the Israelites to grow into a great nation while remaining distinct from the Egyptians, preserving their identity and faith.

ARRIVAL OF JACOB IN EGYPT.

(28) To direct his face unto Goshen.--Joseph does not bring his brethren into the narrow and populous Nile Valley which formed Egypt proper, because they could not have maintained there an isolated mode of life. But this was indispensable for them if they were to multiply into a nation fit to be the guardians and depositories of a growing revelation, until the fulness of the time should come, when the world would be ready to receive the perfect knowledge of God's will. As the Egyptians were an agricultural people, and hated sheep and shepherds (Genesis 46:34), the Israelites would run no danger of being absorbed by them so long as they continued to devote themselves to their old pursuits. As Goshen was admirably suited for a pastoral life, they would remain there as distinct and separate from the rest of mankind as they had been in Canaan.

Verse 28. - And he sent Judah before him unto Joseph (the noble qualities displayed by Judah had manifestly secured, as they had Certainly merited, the affectionate admiration and hearty confidence of the aged patriarch), to direct his face unto Goshen; - i.e. that Joseph might supply him with the necessary instructions for conducting the pilgrims to their appointed settlement (Dathius, Rosenmüller, Keil, Lange, Ainsworth, Murphy, 'Speaker's Commentary'), rather than that Joseph might meet him in Goshen (LXX., Vulgate, Samaritan, Kalisch) - and (having received the necessary directions) they came into the land of Goshen. The LXX. read εἴς γῆν Ῥαμεσσῆ, as in Genesis 47:11.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Now Jacob had sent
שָׁלַ֤ח (šā·laḥ)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7971: To send away, for, out

Judah
יְהוּדָ֞ה (yə·hū·ḏāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3063: Judah -- 'praised', a son of Jacob, also the southern kingdom, also four Israelites

ahead of
לְפָנָיו֙ (lə·p̄ā·nāw)
Preposition-l | Noun - common plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6440: The face

him to
אֶל־ (’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

Joseph
יוֹסֵ֔ף (yō·w·sêp̄)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3130: Joseph -- 'he increases', a son of Jacob, also the name of several Israelites

to get directions
לְהוֹרֹ֥ת (lə·hō·w·rōṯ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strong's 3384: To flow as water, to lay, throw, to point out, to teach

to Goshen.
גֹּ֑שְׁנָה (gō·šə·nāh)
Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's 1657: Goshen -- a district in Egypt, also a city in southern Judah

When [Jacob’s family] arrived
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ (way·yā·ḇō·’ū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go

in the land
אַ֥רְצָה (’ar·ṣāh)
Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

of Goshen,
גֹּֽשֶׁן׃ (gō·šen)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 1657: Goshen -- a district in Egypt, also a city in southern Judah


Links
Genesis 46:28 NIV
Genesis 46:28 NLT
Genesis 46:28 ESV
Genesis 46:28 NASB
Genesis 46:28 KJV

Genesis 46:28 BibleApps.com
Genesis 46:28 Biblia Paralela
Genesis 46:28 Chinese Bible
Genesis 46:28 French Bible
Genesis 46:28 Catholic Bible

OT Law: Genesis 46:28 He sent Judah before him to Joseph (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 46:27
Top of Page
Top of Page