Exodus 12 Parallel Bible Translations

Exodus 12
swipe to see more →
LSV
Literal Standard Version
ESV
English Standard Version
NIV
New International Version
+Add
1 And YHWH speaks to Moses and to Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying, The LORD said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, The LORD said to Moses and Aaron in Egypt,
2 “This month [is] the chief of months to you—it [is] the first of the months of the year to you; “This month shall be for you the beginning of months. It shall be the first month of the year for you. “This month is to be for you the first month, the first month of your year.
3 speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying, In the tenth of this month they take to themselves, each man, a lamb for the house of the fathers, a lamb for a house. Tell all the congregation of Israel that on the tenth day of this month every man shall take a lamb according to their fathers’ houses, a lamb for a household. Tell the whole community of Israel that on the tenth day of this month each man is to take a lamb for his family, one for each household.
4 And if the household is too few for a lamb, then he has taken, he and his neighbor who is near to his house, for the number of persons, each according to his eating you count for the lamb. And if the household is too small for a lamb, then he and his nearest neighbor shall take according to the number of persons; according to what each can eat you shall make your count for the lamb. If any household is too small for a whole lamb, they must share one with their nearest neighbor, having taken into account the number of people there are. You are to determine the amount of lamb needed in accordance with what each person will eat.
5 A lamb, a perfect one, a male, a son of a year, let [it] be to you; you take [it] from the sheep or from the goats. Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male a year old. You may take it from the sheep or from the goats, The animals you choose must be year-old males without defect, and you may take them from the sheep or the goats.
6 And it has become a charge to you, until the fourteenth day of this month, and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel has slaughtered it between the evenings; and you shall keep it until the fourteenth day of this month, when the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill their lambs at twilight. Take care of them until the fourteenth day of the month, when all the members of the community of Israel must slaughter them at twilight.
7 and they have taken of the blood, and have put [it] on the two doorposts, and on the lintel over the houses in which they eat it. “Then they shall take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts and the lintel of the houses in which they eat it. Then they are to take some of the blood and put it on the sides and tops of the doorframes of the houses where they eat the lambs.
8 And they have eaten the flesh in this night, a roast with fire; they eat it with unleavened things and bitters; They shall eat the flesh that night, roasted on the fire; with unleavened bread and bitter herbs they shall eat it. That same night they are to eat the meat roasted over the fire, along with bitter herbs, and bread made without yeast.
9 you do not eat of it raw, or boiled in water at all, but a roast with fire, its head with its legs, and with its innards; Do not eat any of it raw or boiled in water, but roasted, its head with its legs and its inner parts. Do not eat the meat raw or boiled in water, but roast it over a fire—with the head, legs and internal organs.
10 and you do not leave of it until morning, and that which is remaining of it until morning you burn with fire. And you shall let none of it remain until the morning; anything that remains until the morning you shall burn. Do not leave any of it till morning; if some is left till morning, you must burn it.
11 And thus you eat it: your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand, and you have eaten it in haste; it is YHWH’s Passover, In this manner you shall eat it: with your belt fastened, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. And you shall eat it in haste. It is the LORD’s Passover. This is how you are to eat it: with your cloak tucked into your belt, your sandals on your feet and your staff in your hand. Eat it in haste; it is the LORD’s Passover.
12 and I have passed over through the land of Egypt during this night, and have struck every firstborn in the land of Egypt, from man even to beast, and I do judgments on all the gods of Egypt; I [am] YHWH. For I will pass through the land of Egypt that night, and I will strike all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and beast; and on all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: I am the LORD. “On that same night I will pass through Egypt and strike down every firstborn of both people and animals, and I will bring judgment on all the gods of Egypt. I am the LORD.
13 And the blood has become a sign for you on the houses where you [are], and I have seen the blood, and have passed over you, and a plague is not on you for destruction in My striking in the land of Egypt. The blood shall be a sign for you, on the houses where you are. And when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and no plague will befall you to destroy you, when I strike the land of Egypt. The blood will be a sign for you on the houses where you are, and when I see the blood, I will pass over you. No destructive plague will touch you when I strike Egypt.
14 And this day has become a memorial to you, and you have kept it [for] a celebration to YHWH throughout your generations—a continuous statute; you keep it [for] a celebration. “This day shall be for you a memorial day, and you shall keep it as a feast to the LORD; throughout your generations, as a statute forever, you shall keep it as a feast. “This is a day you are to commemorate; for the generations to come you shall celebrate it as a festival to the LORD—a lasting ordinance.
15 Seven days you eat unleavened things; only—in the first day you cause leaven to cease out of your houses; for anyone eating anything fermented from the first day until the seventh day, indeed, that person has been cut off from Israel. Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread. On the first day you shall remove leaven out of your houses, for if anyone eats what is leavened, from the first day until the seventh day, that person shall be cut off from Israel. For seven days you are to eat bread made without yeast. On the first day remove the yeast from your houses, for whoever eats anything with yeast in it from the first day through the seventh must be cut off from Israel.
16 And in the first day [is] a holy convocation, and in the seventh day you have a holy convocation; any work is not done in them, only that which is eaten by any person—it alone is done by you, On the first day you shall hold a holy assembly, and on the seventh day a holy assembly. No work shall be done on those days. But what everyone needs to eat, that alone may be prepared by you. On the first day hold a sacred assembly, and another one on the seventh day. Do no work at all on these days, except to prepare food for everyone to eat; that is all you may do.
17 and you have observed the Unleavened Things, for in this very day I have brought out your hosts from the land of Egypt, and you have observed this day throughout your generations—a continuous statute. And you shall observe the Feast of Unleavened Bread, for on this very day I brought your hosts out of the land of Egypt. Therefore you shall observe this day, throughout your generations, as a statute forever. “Celebrate the Festival of Unleavened Bread, because it was on this very day that I brought your divisions out of Egypt. Celebrate this day as a lasting ordinance for the generations to come.
18 In the first [month], on the fourteenth day of the month, in the evening, you eat unleavened things until the twenty-first day of the month, at evening; In the first month, from the fourteenth day of the month at evening, you shall eat unleavened bread until the twenty-first day of the month at evening. In the first month you are to eat bread made without yeast, from the evening of the fourteenth day until the evening of the twenty-first day.
19 seven days leaven is not found in your houses, for anyone eating anything fermented—that person has been cut off from the congregation of Israel, among the sojourners or among the natives of the land; For seven days no leaven is to be found in your houses. If anyone eats what is leavened, that person will be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he is a sojourner or a native of the land. For seven days no yeast is to be found in your houses. And anyone, whether foreigner or native-born, who eats anything with yeast in it must be cut off from the community of Israel.
20 you do not eat anything fermented—in all your dwellings you eat [only] unleavened things.” You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your dwelling places you shall eat unleavened bread.” Eat nothing made with yeast. Wherever you live, you must eat unleavened bread.”
21 And Moses calls for all [the] elderly of Israel and says to them, “Draw out and take for yourselves [from] the flock, for your families, and slaughter the Passover-sacrifice; Then Moses called all the elders of Israel and said to them, “Go and select lambs for yourselves according to your clans, and kill the Passover lamb. Then Moses summoned all the elders of Israel and said to them, “Go at once and select the animals for your families and slaughter the Passover lamb.
22 and you have taken a bunch of hyssop, and have dipped [it] in the blood which [is] in the basin, and have struck [it] on the lintel, and on the two doorposts, from the blood which [is] in the basin, and you, you do not go out—each from the opening of his house—until morning. Take a bunch of hyssop and dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and touch the lintel and the two doorposts with the blood that is in the basin. None of you shall go out of the door of his house until the morning. Take a bunch of hyssop, dip it into the blood in the basin and put some of the blood on the top and on both sides of the doorframe. None of you shall go out of the door of your house until morning.
23 And YHWH has passed on to strike the Egyptians, and has seen the blood on the lintel, and on the two doorposts, and YHWH has passed over the opening, and does not permit the destruction to come into your houses to strike. For the LORD will pass through to strike the Egyptians, and when he sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, the LORD will pass over the door and will not allow the destroyer to enter your houses to strike you. When the LORD goes through the land to strike down the Egyptians, he will see the blood on the top and sides of the doorframe and will pass over that doorway, and he will not permit the destroyer to enter your houses and strike you down.
24 And you have observed this thing for a statute to you and to your sons for all time; You shall observe this rite as a statute for you and for your sons forever. “Obey these instructions as a lasting ordinance for you and your descendants.
25 and it has been, when you come to the land which YHWH gives to you as He has spoken, that you have kept this service; And when you come to the land that the LORD will give you, as he has promised, you shall keep this service. When you enter the land that the LORD will give you as he promised, observe this ceremony.
26 and it has come to pass, when your sons say to you, What [is] this service you have? And when your children say to you, ‘What do you mean by this service?’ And when your children ask you, ‘What does this ceremony mean to you?’
27 That you have said, It [is] a sacrifice of Passover to YHWH, who passed over the houses of the sons of Israel in Egypt, in His striking the Egyptians, and our houses He delivered.” you shall say, ‘It is the sacrifice of the LORD’s Passover, for he passed over the houses of the people of Israel in Egypt, when he struck the Egyptians but spared our houses.’” And the people bowed their heads and worshiped. then tell them, ‘It is the Passover sacrifice to the LORD, who passed over the houses of the Israelites in Egypt and spared our homes when he struck down the Egyptians.’” Then the people bowed down and worshiped.
28 And the people bow and pay respect, and the sons of Israel go and do as YHWH commanded Moses and Aaron; so they have done. Then the people of Israel went and did so; as the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did. The Israelites did just what the LORD commanded Moses and Aaron.
29 And it comes to pass, at midnight, that YHWH has struck every firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who is sitting on his throne, to the firstborn of the captive who [is] in the prison-house, and every firstborn of beasts. At midnight the LORD struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon, and all the firstborn of the livestock. At midnight the LORD struck down all the firstborn in Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh, who sat on the throne, to the firstborn of the prisoner, who was in the dungeon, and the firstborn of all the livestock as well.
30 And Pharaoh rises by night, he and all his servants, and all the Egyptians, and there is a great cry in Egypt, for there is not a house where there is not [one] dead, And Pharaoh rose up in the night, he and all his servants and all the Egyptians. And there was a great cry in Egypt, for there was not a house where someone was not dead. Pharaoh and all his officials and all the Egyptians got up during the night, and there was loud wailing in Egypt, for there was not a house without someone dead.
31 and he calls for Moses and for Aaron by night and says, “Rise, go out from the midst of my people, both you and the sons of Israel, and go, serve YHWH according to your word; Then he summoned Moses and Aaron by night and said, “Up, go out from among my people, both you and the people of Israel; and go, serve the LORD, as you have said. During the night Pharaoh summoned Moses and Aaron and said, “Up! Leave my people, you and the Israelites! Go, worship the LORD as you have requested.
32 take both your flock and your herd as you have spoken, and go; then you have also blessed me.” Take your flocks and your herds, as you have said, and be gone, and bless me also!” Take your flocks and herds, as you have said, and go. And also bless me.”
33 And the Egyptians are urgent on the people, hastening to send them away out of the land, for they said, “We are all dead”; The Egyptians were urgent with the people to send them out of the land in haste. For they said, “We shall all be dead.” The Egyptians urged the people to hurry and leave the country. “For otherwise,” they said, “we will all die!”
34 and the people take up their dough before it is fermented, their kneading-troughs [are] bound up in their garments on their shoulder. So the people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneading bowls being bound up in their cloaks on their shoulders. So the people took their dough before the yeast was added, and carried it on their shoulders in kneading troughs wrapped in clothing.
35 And the sons of Israel have done according to the word of Moses, and they ask for vessels of silver and vessels of gold, and garments, from the Egyptians; The people of Israel had also done as Moses told them, for they had asked the Egyptians for silver and gold jewelry and for clothing. The Israelites did as Moses instructed and asked the Egyptians for articles of silver and gold and for clothing.
36 and YHWH has given the grace of the people in the eyes of the Egyptians, and they cause them to ask, and they spoil the Egyptians. And the LORD had given the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they let them have what they asked. Thus they plundered the Egyptians. The LORD had made the Egyptians favorably disposed toward the people, and they gave them what they asked for; so they plundered the Egyptians.
37 And the sons of Israel journey from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, apart from infants; And the people of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women and children. The Israelites journeyed from Rameses to Sukkoth. There were about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women and children.
38 and a great rabble has also gone up with them, and flock and herd—very much livestock. A mixed multitude also went up with them, and very much livestock, both flocks and herds. Many other people went up with them, and also large droves of livestock, both flocks and herds.
39 And they bake unleavened cakes with the dough which they have brought out from Egypt, for it has not fermented; for they have been cast out of Egypt, and have not been able to delay, and also they have not made provision for themselves. And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough that they had brought out of Egypt, for it was not leavened, because they were thrust out of Egypt and could not wait, nor had they prepared any provisions for themselves. With the dough the Israelites had brought from Egypt, they baked loaves of unleavened bread. The dough was without yeast because they had been driven out of Egypt and did not have time to prepare food for themselves.
40 And the dwelling of the sons of Israel [in] which they have dwelt in Egypt [is] four hundred and thirty years; The time that the people of Israel lived in Egypt was 430 years. Now the length of time the Israelite people lived in Egypt was 430 years.
41 and it comes to pass, at the end of four hundred and thirty years—indeed, it comes to pass on this very same day—all the hosts of YHWH have gone out from the land of Egypt. At the end of 430 years, on that very day, all the hosts of the LORD went out from the land of Egypt. At the end of the 430 years, to the very day, all the LORD’s divisions left Egypt.
42 It [is] a night of watchings to YHWH, to bring them out from the land of Egypt; it [is] this night of watchings to YHWH to all the sons of Israel throughout their generations. It was a night of watching by the LORD, to bring them out of the land of Egypt; so this same night is a night of watching kept to the LORD by all the people of Israel throughout their generations. Because the LORD kept vigil that night to bring them out of Egypt, on this night all the Israelites are to keep vigil to honor the LORD for the generations to come.
43 And YHWH says to Moses and Aaron, “This [is] a statute of the Passover; any son of a stranger does not eat of it; And the LORD said to Moses and Aaron, “This is the statute of the Passover: no foreigner shall eat of it, The LORD said to Moses and Aaron, “These are the regulations for the Passover meal: “No foreigner may eat it.
44 and any man’s servant, the purchase of money, when you have circumcised him—then he eats of it; but every slave that is bought for money may eat of it after you have circumcised him. Any slave you have bought may eat it after you have circumcised him,
45 a settler or hired servant does not eat of it; No foreigner or hired worker may eat of it. but a temporary resident or a hired worker may not eat it.
46 it is eaten in one house, you do not carry out of the house [any] of the flesh outside, and you do not break a bone of it; It shall be eaten in one house; you shall not take any of the flesh outside the house, and you shall not break any of its bones. “It must be eaten inside the house; take none of the meat outside the house. Do not break any of the bones.
47 all the congregation of Israel keeps it. All the congregation of Israel shall keep it. The whole community of Israel must celebrate it.
48 And when a sojourner sojourns with you, and has made a Passover to YHWH, every male of his [is] to be circumcised, and then he comes near to keep it, and he has been as a native of the land, but any uncircumcised one does not eat of it; If a stranger shall sojourn with you and would keep the Passover to the LORD, let all his males be circumcised. Then he may come near and keep it; he shall be as a native of the land. But no uncircumcised person shall eat of it. “A foreigner residing among you who wants to celebrate the LORD’s Passover must have all the males in his household circumcised; then he may take part like one born in the land. No uncircumcised male may eat it.
49 one law is to a native, and to a sojourner who is sojourning in your midst.” There shall be one law for the native and for the stranger who sojourns among you.” The same law applies both to the native-born and to the foreigner residing among you.”
50 And all the sons of Israel do as YHWH commanded Moses and Aaron; so they have done. All the people of Israel did just as the LORD commanded Moses and Aaron. All the Israelites did just what the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron.
51 And it comes to pass on this very same day, YHWH has brought out the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt by their hosts. And on that very day the LORD brought the people of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their hosts. And on that very day the LORD brought the Israelites out of Egypt by their divisions.
Previous chapter
Top of Page
Top of Page