Job 40:23
New International Version
A raging river does not alarm it; it is secure, though the Jordan should surge against its mouth.

New Living Translation
It is not disturbed by the raging river, not concerned when the swelling Jordan rushes around it.

English Standard Version
Behold, if the river is turbulent he is not frightened; he is confident though Jordan rushes against his mouth.

Berean Standard Bible
Though the river rages, Behemoth is unafraid; he remains secure, though the Jordan surges to his mouth.

King James Bible
Behold, he drinketh up a river, and hasteth not: he trusteth that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth.

New King James Version
Indeed the river may rage, Yet he is not disturbed; He is confident, though the Jordan gushes into his mouth,

New American Standard Bible
“If a river rages, he is not alarmed; He is confident, though the Jordan rushes to his mouth.

NASB 1995
“If a river rages, he is not alarmed; He is confident, though the Jordan rushes to his mouth.

NASB 1977
“If a river rages, he is not alarmed; He is confident, though the Jordan rushes to his mouth.

Legacy Standard Bible
If a river oppresses, it is not alarmed; It is secure, though the Jordan bursts forth to its mouth.

Amplified Bible
“If a river rages and overflows, he does not tremble; He is confident, though the Jordan [River] swells and rushes against his mouth.

Christian Standard Bible
Though the river rages, Behemoth is unafraid; he remains confident, even if the Jordan surges up to his mouth.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Though the river rages, Behemoth is unafraid; he remains confident, even if the Jordan surges up to his mouth.

American Standard Version
Behold, if a river overflow, he trembleth not; He is confident, though a Jordan swell even to his mouth.

Contemporary English Version
It remains calm and unafraid with the Jordan River rushing and splashing in its face.

English Revised Version
Behold, if a river overflow, he trembleth not: he is confident, though Jordan swell even to his mouth.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Though the river flows powerfully against it, it's not alarmed. It's confident [even] when the Jordan rushes against its mouth.

Good News Translation
He is not afraid of a rushing river; he is calm when the Jordan dashes in his face.

International Standard Version
What you see as a raging river doesn't alarm him; he is confident when the Jordan overflows.

Majority Standard Bible
Though the river rages, Behemoth is unafraid; he remains secure, though the Jordan surges to his mouth.

NET Bible
If the river rages, it is not disturbed, it is secure, though the Jordan should surge up to its mouth.

New Heart English Bible
Look, if a river overflows, he doesn't tremble. He is confident, though the Jordan swells even to his mouth.

Webster's Bible Translation
Behold, he drinketh up a river, and hasteth not: he trusteth that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth.

World English Bible
Behold, if a river overflows, he doesn’t tremble. He is confident, though the Jordan swells even to his mouth.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Behold, a flood oppresses—he does not hurry, "" He is confident though Jordan "" Comes forth to his mouth.

Young's Literal Translation
Lo, a flood oppresseth -- he doth not haste, He is confident though Jordan Doth come forth unto his mouth.

Smith's Literal Translation
Behold, he will oppress a river, and he will not spring up: he will trust that Jordan burst forth into his mouth.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Behold, he will drink up a river, and not wonder : and he trusteth that the Jordan may run into his mouth.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Behold, he will drink a river and not be amazed, and he has confidence that the Jordan could flow into his mouth.

New American Bible
If the river grows violent, he is not disturbed; he is tranquil though the Jordan surges about his mouth.

New Revised Standard Version
Even if the river is turbulent, it is not frightened; it is confident though Jordan rushes against its mouth.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Behold, if he plunges into the river, he is not afraid; he is confident, though the Jordan reaches to his mouth.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
If the river rises, he is not shaken and trusts that he may pour the Jordan into his mouth
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Behold, if a river overflow, he trembleth not; He is confident, though the Jordan rush forth to his mouth.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
If there should be a flood, he will not perceive it; he trust that Jordan will rush up into his mouth.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job Humbles Himself Before the LORD
22The lotus plants conceal him in their shade; the willows of the brook surround him. 23Though the river rages, Behemoth is unafraid; he remains secure, though the Jordan surges to his mouth. 24Can anyone capture him as he looks on, or pierce his nose with a snare?…

Cross References
Psalm 46:3
though their waters roar and foam and the mountains quake in the surge. Selah

Isaiah 43:2
When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; and when you go through the rivers, they will not overwhelm you. When you walk through the fire, you will not be scorched; the flames will not set you ablaze.

Psalm 93:3-4
The floodwaters have risen, O LORD; the rivers have raised their voice; the seas lift up their pounding waves. / Above the roar of many waters—the mighty breakers of the sea—the LORD on high is majestic.

Jeremiah 12:5
“If you have raced with men on foot and they have worn you out, how can you compete with horses? If you stumble in a peaceful land, how will you do in the thickets of the Jordan?

Proverbs 3:25-26
Do not fear sudden danger or the ruin that overtakes the wicked, / for the LORD will be your confidence and will keep your foot from the snare.

Isaiah 8:7-8
the Lord will surely bring against them the mighty floodwaters of the Euphrates—the king of Assyria and all his pomp. It will overflow its channels and overrun its banks. / It will pour into Judah, swirling and sweeping over it, reaching up to the neck; its spreading streams will cover your entire land, O Immanuel!

Nahum 1:8
But with an overwhelming flood He will make an end of Nineveh and pursue His enemies into darkness.

Matthew 8:24-27
Suddenly a violent storm came up on the sea, so that the boat was engulfed by the waves. But Jesus was sleeping. / The disciples went and woke Him, saying, “Lord, save us! We are perishing!” / “You of little faith,” Jesus replied, “why are you so afraid?” Then He got up and rebuked the winds and the sea, and it was perfectly calm. ...

Mark 4:37-41
Soon a violent windstorm came up, and the waves were breaking over the boat, so that it was being swamped. / But Jesus was in the stern, sleeping on the cushion. So they woke Him and said, “Teacher, don’t You care that we are perishing?” / Then Jesus got up and rebuked the wind and the sea. “Silence!” He commanded. “Be still!” And the wind died down, and it was perfectly calm. ...

Luke 8:23-25
As they sailed, He fell asleep, and a windstorm came down on the lake, so that the boat was being swamped, and they were in great danger. / The disciples went and woke Him, saying, “Master, Master, we are perishing!” Then Jesus got up and rebuked the wind and the raging waters, and they subsided, and all was calm. / “Where is your faith?” He asked. Frightened and amazed, they asked one another, “Who is this? He commands even the winds and the water, and they obey Him!”

Revelation 12:15-16
Then from his mouth the serpent spewed water like a river to overtake the woman and sweep her away in the torrent. / But the earth helped the woman and opened its mouth to swallow up the river that the dragon had poured from his mouth.

Psalm 69:15
Do not let the floods engulf me or the depths swallow me up; let not the Pit close its mouth over me.

Isaiah 28:2
Behold, the Lord has one who is strong and mighty. Like a hailstorm or destructive tempest, like a driving rain or flooding downpour, he will smash that crown to the ground.

Ezekiel 47:5
Once again he measured off a thousand cubits, but now it was a river that I could not cross, because the water had risen and was deep enough for swimming—a river that could not be crossed on foot.

Psalm 32:6
Therefore let all the godly pray to You while You may be found. Surely when great waters rise, they will not come near.


Treasury of Scripture

Behold, he drinks up a river, and hastens not: he trusts that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth.

drinketh.

Isaiah 37:25
I have digged, and drunk water; and with the sole of my feet have I dried up all the rivers of the besieged places.

hasteth

Psalm 55:8
I would hasten my escape from the windy storm and tempest.

Isaiah 28:16
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation: he that believeth shall not make haste.

Jordan

Genesis 13:10
And Lot lifted up his eyes, and beheld all the plain of Jordan, that it was well watered every where, before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, even as the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt, as thou comest unto Zoar.

Joshua 3:15
And as they that bare the ark were come unto Jordan, and the feet of the priests that bare the ark were dipped in the brim of the water, (for Jordan overfloweth all his banks all the time of harvest,)

Jump to Previous
Alarmed Cause Confident Danger Draw Drinketh Fear Flood Forth Frightened Gives Haste Hasteth Jordan Mouth Oppresseth Overflow Overfloweth Overflowing Overflows Rages River Rush Rushes Rushing Secure Sense Swells Tremble Trembleth Trusteth Turbulent
Jump to Next
Alarmed Cause Confident Danger Draw Drinketh Fear Flood Forth Frightened Gives Haste Hasteth Jordan Mouth Oppresseth Overflow Overfloweth Overflowing Overflows Rages River Rush Rushes Rushing Secure Sense Swells Tremble Trembleth Trusteth Turbulent
Job 40
1. Job humbles himself to God
6. God stirs him up to show his righteousness, power, and wisdom
16. Of the behemoth














Though the river rages
The imagery of a raging river evokes a sense of chaos and overwhelming force. In the Hebrew context, rivers often symbolize life and sustenance but can also represent danger and unpredictability. The word "rages" suggests a powerful, uncontrollable force, akin to life's trials and tribulations. This phrase highlights the strength and resilience of the creature described, which remains unperturbed by external turmoil. It serves as a metaphor for unwavering faith and trust in God amidst life's challenges.

he is unafraid
The Hebrew root for "unafraid" conveys a sense of confidence and fearlessness. This phrase emphasizes the creature's inherent strength and assurance, which can be seen as a reflection of the believer's trust in God's sovereignty. In a broader spiritual context, it encourages Christians to remain steadfast and courageous, trusting in God's protection and provision even when faced with daunting circumstances.

he remains secure
The word "secure" suggests stability and safety. In the Hebrew tradition, security is often associated with God's presence and protection. This phrase underscores the idea that true security comes not from external circumstances but from a deep-rooted faith in God. It inspires believers to find their security in their relationship with God, who is unchanging and ever-present.

though the Jordan should surge against his mouth
The Jordan River holds significant historical and spiritual importance in the Bible, often symbolizing transition and transformation. The phrase "surge against his mouth" suggests a direct and potentially overwhelming challenge. Yet, the creature remains undisturbed. This imagery can be seen as a metaphor for the trials that believers face, particularly those that seem insurmountable. It serves as a reminder of God's power to sustain and protect His people, even when they are confronted with seemingly impossible obstacles.

(23) Behold, he drinketh up a river.--This verse is better rendered, Behold, if a river overflow (or, is violent), he trembleth not (or, hasteneth not); he is confident, though Jordan swell up to his mouth.

Verse 23. - Behold, he drinketh up a river, and hasteth not; rather, behold let a river overflow he trembleth not (ἐὰν πλημμύρα γεηται, οὐ μὴ αἰσθηθῇ LXX). As an amphibious animal, the overflowing of a river has no terrors for the hippopotamus. But it would have some terrors for an elephant. He trusteth that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth. It is better to translate, he is steadfast (or, confident)' though Jordan swell even to his mouth. "Jordan" probably stands for any large and strong-flowing river. The conjecture that ירדן is a corruption of יר, which often stands for "the Nile," is ingenious, but unnecessary.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Though
הֵ֤ן (hên)
Interjection
Strong's 2005: Lo! behold!

the river
נָ֭הָר (nā·hār)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5104: A stream, prosperity

rages,
יַעֲשֹׁ֣ק (ya·‘ă·šōq)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6231: To press upon, oppress, defraud, violate, overflow

Behemoth is unafraid;
לֹ֣א (lō)
Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

he remains secure,
יִבְטַ֓ח ׀ (yiḇ·ṭaḥ)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 982: To trust, be confident, sure

though
כִּֽי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

the Jordan
יַרְדֵּ֣ן (yar·dên)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3383: Jordan -- the principal river of Palestine

surges
יָגִ֖יחַ (yā·ḡî·aḥ)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1518: To gush forth, to issue

to
אֶל־ (’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

his mouth.
פִּֽיהוּ׃ (pî·hū)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6310: The mouth, edge, portion, side, according to


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OT Poetry: Job 40:23 Behold if a river overflows he doesn't (Jb)
Job 40:22
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