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ATS Bible Dictionary GadProsperity, fortune, 1. Son of Jacob and Zilpah, Leah's servant, Genesis 30:11. Leah called him Gad, and said, "A troop cometh." Compare Genesis 49:19; but many Hebrew scholars prefer the rendering, good fortune or prosperity cometh. The tribe of Gad came out of Egypt in number forty-five thousand six hundred and fifty, Genesis 46:16 Numbers 1:24. After the defeat of the kings Og and Sihon, Gad and Reuben desired to have their allotment east of Jordan, alleging their great number of cattle. Moses granted their request, on condition that they should accompany their brethren, and assist in conquering the land west of Jordan, Numbers 32:1-42. The inheritance of the tribe of Gad lay between Manesseh on the north, Reuben on the south, the Jordan on the west, and the Ammonites on the east. The northwest point stretched to the Sea of Galilee. It was a fine pastoral region, though its exposure to the incursion of eastern Arabians compelled the Gadites to be well armed and on the alert, Genesis 49:19 De 33:20 1 Chronicles 5:18-22,25,26 12:8. The principal cities of Gad are called cities of Gilead, Joshua 13:25. 2. David's friend, who followed him when persecuted by Saul, and was often sent with a divine message to David, 1 Samuel 22:5 2 Samuel 24:11-19 1 Chronicles 21:9-19 2 Chronicles 29:25. Scriptures styles him a prophet, and David's seer. He appears to have written a history of David's life; which is cited in 1 Chronicles 29:29. 3. Rendered "troops" in Isaiah 65:11, but generally supposed to be the name of a heathen god of fortune; and perhaps of the planet Jupiter, the star of good fortune. Compare Joshua 11:17 15:37. MENI in the same verse, translated "number," is supposed by some to mean destiny; by others, the planet Benus, and the goddess of good fortune. Easton's Bible Dictionary Fortune; luck. (1.) Jacob's seventh son, by Zilpah, Leah's handmaid, and the brother of Asher (Genesis 30:11-13; 46:16, 18). In the Authorized Version of 30:11 the words, "A troop cometh: and she called," etc., should rather be rendered, "In fortune [R.V., `Fortunate']: and she called," etc., or "Fortune cometh," etc. The tribe of Gad during the march through the wilderness had their place with Simeon and Reuben on the south side of the tabernacle (Numbers 2:14). The tribes of Reuben and Gad continued all through their history to follow the pastoral pursuits of the patriarchs (Numbers 32:1-5). The portion allotted to the tribe of Gad was on the east of Jordan, and comprehended the half of Gilead, a region of great beauty and fertility (Deuteronomy 3:12), bounded on the east by the Arabian desert, on the west by the Jordan (Joshua 13:27), and on the north by the river Jabbok. It thus included the whole of the Jordan valley as far north as to the Sea of Galilee, where it narrowed almost to a point. This tribe was fierce and warlike; they were "strong men of might, men of war for the battle, that could handle shield and buckler, their faces the faces of lions, and like roes upon the mountains for swiftness" (1 Chronicles 12:8; 5:19-22). Barzillai (2 Samuel 17:27) and Elijah (1 Kings 17:1) were of this tribe. It was carried into captivity at the same time as the other tribes of the northern kingdom by Tiglath-pileser (1 Chronicles 5:26), and in the time of Jeremiah (49:1) their cities were inhabited by the Ammonites. (2.) A prophet who joined David in the "hold," and at whose advice he quitted it for the forest of Hareth (1 Chronicles 29:29; 2 Chronicles 29:25; 1 Samuel 22:5). Many years after we find mention made of him in connection with the punishment inflicted for numbering the people (2 Samuel 24:11-19; 1 Chronicles 21:9-19). He wrote a book called the "Acts of David" (1 Chronicles 29:29), and assisted in the arrangements for the musical services of the "house of God" (2 Chronicles 29:25). He bore the title of "the king's seer" (2 Samuel 24:11, 13; 1 Chronicles 21:9). Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (n.) The point of a spear, or an arrowhead.2. (n.) A pointed or wedge-shaped instrument of metal, as a steel wedge used in mining, etc. 3. (n.) A sharp-pointed rod; a goad. 4. (n.) A spike on a gauntlet; a gadling. 5. (n.) A wedge-shaped billet of iron or steel. 6. (n.) A rod or stick, as a fishing rod, a measuring rod, or a rod used to drive cattle with. 7. (n.) To walk about; to rove or go about, without purpose; hence, to run wild; to be uncontrolled. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia GAD (1)(gadh, "fortune"; Gad): GAD (2) (gadh, "fortunate"): David's seer (chozeh, 1 Chronicles 21:9; 1 Chronicles 29:29 2 Chronicles 29:25), or prophet (nabhi'; compare 1 Samuel 22:5 2 Samuel 24:11). He appears GAD (3) (gadh, "fortune"): A god of Good Luck, possibly the Hyades. The writer in Isaiah 65:11 (margin) pronounces a curse against such as are lured away to idolatry. The warning here, according to Cheyne, is specifically against the Samaritans, whom with their religion the Jews held in especial abhorrence. The charge would, however, apply just as well to superstitious and semi-pagan Jews. "But ye that forsake Yahweh, that forget my holy mountain, that prepare a table for Fortune, and that fill up mingled wine unto Destiny; I will destine you to the sword, and ye shall all bow down to the slaughter." There is a play upon words here: "Fill up mingled wine unto Destiny" (meni) and "I will destine manithi, i.e. portion out) you for the sword" (Isaiah 65:11, 12). Gad and Meni mentioned here are two Syrian-deities (Cheyne, Book of the Prophet Isaiah, 198). Schurer (Gesch. d. jud. Volkes, II, 34 note, and bibliography) disputes the reference of the Greek (Tuche) cult to the Semitic Gad, tracing it rather to the Syrian "Astarte" worship. The custom was quite common among heathen peoples of spreading before the gods tables laden with food (compare Herod. i. 181, 183; Smith, Rel. of Semites, Lect X). GAD (4) ('azal, "to go about"): Used once in Jeremiah 2:36, "Why gaddest thou about so much to change thy way?" of going after Egypt and Assyria. GAD, VALLEY OF (nachal ha-gadh; the King James Version River of Gad): Greek 1045. Gad -- Gad, a tribe of Isr. ... 1044, 1045. Gad. 1046 . Gad, a tribe of Isr. Part of Speech: Proper Noun, Indeclinable Transliteration: Gad Phonetic Spelling: (gad ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1045.htm - 6k 2038. ergazomai -- to search, examine. 1047. gaza -- treasure 1049. gazophulakion -- treasury 826. augazo -- to shine forth 1306. diaugazo -- to shine through 4020. periergazomai -- to waste one's labor about (a thing) 1048. Gaza -- Gaza, a Philistine city 2905. kraugazo -- to cry out 1046. Gadarenos -- of Gadara, Gadarene Strong's Hebrew 4028. Migdal-gad -- "tower of Gad," a city in JudahMigdal-gad. 4027, 4028. Migdal-gad. 4029 . "tower of Gad," a city in Judah. Transliteration: Migdal-gad Phonetic Spelling: (migdal ... /hebrew/4028.htm - 6k 1410. Gad -- a son of Jacob, also his tribe and its territory ... 1171. Baal Gad -- "Baal of fortune," a place near Mt. Hermon 1408. Gad -- "fortune," a Bab. god. 1425. Gadi -- descendant of Gad 1407. gad -- coriander 1409. gad -- fortune, good fortune 5803. Azgad -- "Gad is mighty," an Israelite name 244a. Ozni -- "my hearing," a son of Gad 6837. Tsiphyon -- perhaps "gazing," a son of Gad Library The Testament of Gad Concerning Hatred. The House of Offense The Testament of Zebulun Concerning Compassion and Mercy. Acts of the Holy Apostle Thomas, when He came into India, and ... Books of the Hebrew Canon. The Reason of the Order of the Sons of Leah. Appendix viii. Rabbinic Traditions About Elijah, the Forerunner of ... Doubtful Fragments on the Pentateuch. The Removal of Joseph's Father with all his Family, to Him, on ... Chapter xxx Thesaurus Gad (78 Occurrences)... The tribe of Gad during the march through the wilderness had their place with Simeon and Reuben on the south side of the tabernacle (Numbers 2:14). ...GAD (1). ... /g/gad.htm - 49k Baal-gad (3 Occurrences) Migdal-gad (1 Occurrence) Dibon-gad (2 Occurrences) Gad's (3 Occurrences) Gad-fly (1 Occurrence) Gad'diel (1 Occurrence) Ba'al-gad (3 Occurrences) Hor-haggid'gad (2 Occurrences) Mig'dal-gad (1 Occurrence) Bible Concordance Gad (78 Occurrences)Genesis 30:11 Leah said, "How fortunate!" She named him Gad. Genesis 35:26 The sons of Zilpah (Leah's handmaid): Gad and Asher. These are the sons of Jacob, who were born to him in Paddan Aram. Genesis 46:16 The sons of Gad: Ziphion, Haggi, Shuni, Ezbon, Eri, Arodi, and Areli. Genesis 49:19 "A troop will press on Gad, but he will press on their heel. Exodus 1:4 Dan and Naphtali, Gad and Asher. Numbers 1:14 Of Gad: Eliasaph the son of Deuel. Numbers 1:24 Of the children of Gad, their generations, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war; Numbers 1:25 those who were numbered of them, of the tribe of Gad, were forty-five thousand six hundred fifty. Numbers 2:14 "The tribe of Gad: and the prince of the children of Gad shall be Eliasaph the son of Reuel. Numbers 7:42 On the sixth day, Eliasaph the son of Deuel, prince of the children of Gad Numbers 10:20 Eliasaph the son of Deuel was over the army of the tribe of the children of Gad. Numbers 13:15 Of the tribe of Gad, Geuel the son of Machi. Numbers 26:15 The sons of Gad after their families: of Zephon, the family of the Zephonites; of Haggi, the family of the Haggites; of Shuni, the family of the Shunites; Numbers 26:18 These are the families of the sons of Gad according to those who were numbered of them, forty thousand and five hundred. Numbers 32:1 Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of livestock: and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that behold, the place was a place for livestock; Numbers 32:2 the children of Gad and the children of Reuben came and spoke to Moses, and to Eleazar the priest, and to the princes of the congregation, saying, Numbers 32:6 Moses said to the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, "Shall your brothers go to the war, and shall you sit here? Numbers 32:25 The children of Gad and the children of Reuben spoke to Moses, saying, "Your servants will do as my lord commands. Numbers 32:29 Moses said to them, "If the children of Gad and the children of Reuben will pass with you over the Jordan, every man who is armed to battle, before Yahweh, and the land shall be subdued before you; then you shall give them the land of Gilead for a possession: Numbers 32:31 The children of Gad and the children of Reuben answered, saying, "As Yahweh has said to your servants, so will we do. Numbers 32:33 Moses gave to them, even to the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, and to the half-tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, the land, according to the cities of it with their borders, even the cities of the surrounding land. Numbers 32:34 The children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer, Numbers 33:45 They traveled from Iyim, and encamped in Dibon Gad. Numbers 33:46 They traveled from Dibon Gad, and encamped in Almon Diblathaim. Numbers 34:14 for the tribe of the children of Reuben according to their fathers' houses, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to their fathers' houses, have received, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received, their inheritance: Deuteronomy 27:13 These shall stand on Mount Ebal for the curse: Reuben, Gad, and Asher, and Zebulun, Dan, and Naphtali. Deuteronomy 33:20 Of Gad he said, "He who enlarges Gad is blessed. He dwells as a lioness, and tears the arm, yes, the crown of the head. Joshua 4:12 The children of Reuben, and the children of Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh, passed over armed before the children of Israel, as Moses spoke to them. Joshua 11:17 from Mount Halak, that goes up to Seir, even to Baal Gad in the valley of Lebanon under Mount Hermon. He took all their kings, struck them, and put them to death. Joshua 12:7 These are the kings of the land whom Joshua and the children of Israel struck beyond the Jordan westward, from Baal Gad in the valley of Lebanon even to Mount Halak, that goes up to Seir. Joshua gave it to the tribes of Israel for a possession according to their divisions; Joshua 13:5 and the land of the Gebalites, and all Lebanon, toward the sunrise, from Baal Gad under Mount Hermon to the entrance of Hamath; Joshua 13:24 Moses gave to the tribe of Gad, to the children of Gad, according to their families. Joshua 13:28 This is the inheritance of the children of Gad according to their families, the cities and its villages. Joshua 15:37 Zenan, Hadashah, Migdal Gad, Joshua 18:7 For the Levites have no portion among you; for the priesthood of Yahweh is their inheritance. Gad, Reuben, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received their inheritance beyond the Jordan eastward, which Moses the servant of Yahweh gave them." Joshua 20:8 Beyond the Jordan at Jericho eastward, they assigned Bezer in the wilderness in the plain out of the tribe of Reuben, Ramoth in Gilead out of the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan out of the tribe of Manasseh. Joshua 21:7 The children of Merari according to their families had twelve cities out of the tribe of Reuben, out of the tribe of Gad, and out of the tribe of Zebulun. Joshua 21:38 Out of the tribe of Gad, Ramoth in Gilead with its suburbs, the city of refuge for the manslayer, and Mahanaim with its suburbs, Joshua 22:9 The children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh returned, and departed from the children of Israel out of Shiloh, which is in the land of Canaan, to go to the land of Gilead, to the land of their possession, which they owned, according to the commandment of Yahweh by Moses. Joshua 22:10 When they came to the region about the Jordan, that is in the land of Canaan, the children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh built there an altar by the Jordan, a great altar to look at. Joshua 22:11 The children of Israel heard this, "Behold, the children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh have built an altar in the forefront of the land of Canaan, in the region about the Jordan, on the side that pertains to the children of Israel." Joshua 22:13 The children of Israel sent to the children of Reuben, and to the children of Gad, and to the half-tribe of Manasseh, into the land of Gilead, Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest, Joshua 22:15 They came to the children of Reuben, and to the children of Gad, and to the half-tribe of Manasseh, to the land of Gilead, and they spoke with them, saying, Joshua 22:21 Then the children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh answered, and spoke to the heads of the thousands of Israel, Joshua 22:25 For Yahweh has made the Jordan a border between us and you, you children of Reuben and children of Gad. You have no portion in Yahweh."' So your children might make our children cease from fearing Yahweh. Joshua 22:30 When Phinehas the priest, and the princes of the congregation, even the heads of the thousands of Israel that were with him, heard the words that the children of Reuben and the children of Gad and the children of Manasseh spoke, it pleased them well. Joshua 22:31 Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest said to the children of Reuben, to the children of Gad, and to the children of Manasseh, "Today we know that Yahweh is in the midst of us, because you have not committed this trespass against Yahweh. Now you have delivered the children of Israel out of the hand of Yahweh." Joshua 22:32 Phinehas the son of Eleazar the priest, and the princes, returned from the children of Reuben, and from the children of Gad, out of the land of Gilead, to the land of Canaan, to the children of Israel, and brought them word again. Joshua 22:33 The thing pleased the children of Israel; and the children of Israel blessed God, and spoke no more of going up against them to war, to destroy the land in which the children of Reuben and the children of Gad lived. Joshua 22:34 The children of Reuben and the children of Gad named the altar "A Witness Between Us that Yahweh is God." 1 Samuel 13:7 Now some of the Hebrews had gone over the Jordan to the land of Gad and Gilead; but as for Saul, he was yet in Gilgal, and all the people followed him trembling. 1 Samuel 22:5 The prophet Gad said to David, "Don't stay in the stronghold. Depart, and go into the land of Judah." Then David departed, and came into the forest of Hereth. 2 Samuel 24:5 They passed over the Jordan, and encamped in Aroer, on the right side of the city that is in the middle of the valley of Gad, and to Jazer: 2 Samuel 24:11 When David rose up in the morning, the word of Yahweh came to the prophet Gad, David's seer, saying, 2 Samuel 24:13 So Gad came to David, and told him, and said to him, "Shall seven years of famine come to you in your land? Or will you flee three months before your foes while they pursue you? Or shall there be three days' pestilence in your land? Now answer, and consider what answer I shall return to him who sent me." 2 Samuel 24:14 David said to Gad, "I am in distress. Let us fall now into the hand of Yahweh; for his mercies are great. Let me not fall into the hand of man." 2 Samuel 24:18 Gad came that day to David, and said to him, "Go up, build an altar to Yahweh on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite." 2 Samuel 24:19 David went up according to the saying of Gad, as Yahweh commanded. 2 Kings 10:33 from the Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites, and the Reubenites, and the Manassites, from Aroer, which is by the valley of the Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan. 1 Chronicles 2:2 Dan, Joseph, and Benjamin, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher. 1 Chronicles 5:11 The sons of Gad lived over against them, in the land of Bashan to Salecah: 1 Chronicles 6:63 To the sons of Merari were given by lot, according to their families, out of the tribe of Reuben, and out of the tribe of Gad, and out of the tribe of Zebulun, twelve cities. 1 Chronicles 6:80 and out of the tribe of Gad, Ramoth in Gilead with its suburbs, and Mahanaim with its suburbs, 1 Chronicles 12:14 These of the sons of Gad were captains of the army: he who was least was equal to one hundred, and the greatest to one thousand. 1 Chronicles 12:37 On the other side of the Jordan, of the Reubenites, and the Gadites, and of the half-tribe of Manasseh, with all manner of instruments of war for the battle, one hundred twenty thousand. 1 Chronicles 21:9 Yahweh spoke to Gad, David's seer, saying, 1 Chronicles 21:11 So Gad came to David, and said to him, Thus says Yahweh, Take your choice: 1 Chronicles 21:13 David said to Gad, I am in distress. Let me fall, I pray, into the hand of Yahweh; for very great are his mercies: and let me not fall into the hand of man. 1 Chronicles 21:18 Then the angel of Yahweh commanded Gad to tell David, that David should go up, and raise an altar to Yahweh in the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite. 1 Chronicles 21:19 David went up at the saying of Gad, which he spoke in the name of Yahweh. 1 Chronicles 29:29 Now the acts of David the king, first and last, behold, they are written in the history of Samuel the seer, and in the history of Nathan the prophet, and in the history of Gad the seer, 2 Chronicles 29:25 He set the Levites in the house of Yahweh with cymbals, with stringed instruments, and with harps, according to the commandment of David, and of Gad the king's seer, and Nathan the prophet; for the commandment was of Yahweh by his prophets. Isaiah 65:11 But ye who forsake Jehovah, who forget my holy mountain, who prepare a table for Gad, and fill up mixed wine unto Meni: Jeremiah 2:36 Why gaddest thou about so much to change thy way? thou also shalt be ashamed of Egypt, as thou wast ashamed of Assyria. Jeremiah 49:1 Of the children of Ammon. Thus says Yahweh: Has Israel no sons? has he no heir? why then does Malcam possess Gad, and his people well in its cities? Ezekiel 48:27 By the border of Zebulun, from the east side to the west side, Gad, one portion. Ezekiel 48:28 By the border of Gad, at the south side southward, the border shall be even from Tamar to the waters of Meribath Kadesh, to the brook of Egypt, to the great sea. Ezekiel 48:34 At the west side four thousand and five hundred reeds, with their three gates: the gate of Gad, one; the gate of Asher, one; the gate of Naphtali, one. Subtopics Gad: A Prophet to David: Assists David in Arranging the Temple Service Gad: A Prophet to David: Bids David Build an Altar on the Threshing Floor of Ornan Gad: A Prophet to David: Bids David Leave Adullam Gad: A Prophet to David: Writings of Gad: A Tribe of Israel in the Plains of Moab Gad: A Tribe of Israel in the Reign of Jotham Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Aid in the Conquest of the Region West of the Jordan River Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Blessed by Moses Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Boundaries of Territory Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Carried Into Captivity to Assyria Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Enumeration of, at Sinai Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Join the Reubenites in the War Against the Hagarites Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Petition for Their Portion of Land East of the Jordan River Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Place of, in Camp and March Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Reallotment of the Territory To, by Ezekiel Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Struck by the King of Syria Gad: A Tribe of Israel: Wealth of, in Cattle, and Spoils Gad: Bears the Divine Message to David Gad: Disaffected Toward Saul As King, and Joined the Faction Under David in the Wilderness of Hebron Gad: Jacob's Seventh Son: Children of Gad: Jacob's Seventh Son: Prophecy Concerning the Tribe of Gad: After the Conquest, Returned Home the Tribe of Gad: Assisted in Building the Altar of Witness Which Excited The the Tribe of Gad: Assisted in Conquest of Canaan the Tribe of Gad: Bounds of Its Inheritance the Tribe of Gad: Cities Built By the Tribe of Gad: David Appointed Rulers Over the Tribe of Gad: Descended from Jacob's Seventh Son the Tribe of Gad: Eleven of, Swam the Jordan, and Joined David in the Hold the Tribe of Gad: Encamped South of the Tabernacle Under the Standard of Reuben the Tribe of Gad: Land of, Seized by the Moabites and Ammonites the Tribe of Gad: Many from Other Tribes Sought Refuge With, from The the Tribe of Gad: Offering of, at the Dedication the Tribe of Gad: On Ebal, Said Amen to the Curse the Tribe of Gad: Persons Selected From: To Number the People the Tribe of Gad: Persons Selected From: To Spy out the Land the Tribe of Gad: Predictions Respecting the Tribe of Gad: some of, at Coronation of David the Tribe of Gad: Sought and Obtained Its Inheritance East of Jordan the Tribe of Gad: Spoiled the Hagarites the Tribe of Gad: Strength of, on Entering Canaan the Tribe of Gad: Strength of, on Leaving Egypt the Tribe of Gad: Subdued by Hazael King of Syria the Tribe of Gad: Taken Captive to Assyria the Tribe of Gad: The Rear of Second Division of Israel in Their Journeys Related Terms Hor-haggid'gad (2 Occurrences) Links Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |