1408. Gad
Lexicon
Gad: Gad

Original Word: גַּד
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Gad
Pronunciation: gahd
Phonetic Spelling: (gad)
Definition: Gad
Meaning: Fortune

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Fortune, a Babylonian deity

A variation of gad; Fortune, a Babylonian deity -- that troop.

see HEBREW gad

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
perhaps of foreign origin
Definition
"fortune," a Bab. god.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the root verb גָּדַד (gadad), meaning "to cut" or "to invade."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: G1140: δαιμόνιον (daimonion) • This Greek term refers to a demon or evil spirit, often associated with pagan deities and idolatry.
G1142: δαίμων (daimōn) • Similar to G1140, this term is used for a deity or spirit, particularly one that is malevolent or associated with idolatrous practices.

The association of "Gad" with fortune and idolatry serves as a reminder of the constant struggle within Israel to remain faithful to Yahweh amidst the allure of foreign gods promising prosperity and luck.

Usage: The term "Gad" appears in the context of idolatry, where it is associated with a pagan deity worshiped by some Israelites. It is mentioned in the context of those who forsake the LORD and prepare a table for "Gad," the god of fortune.

Context: • The name "Gad" is found in Isaiah 65:11, where it is used to describe a pagan deity worshiped by some Israelites. The verse criticizes those who abandon the worship of Yahweh to serve "Gad," indicating a syncretistic practice where the Israelites were blending their worship of Yahweh with that of foreign gods. The Berean Standard Bible translates this passage as: "But you who forsake the LORD, who forget My holy mountain, who set a table for Fortune and fill bowls of mixed wine for Destiny."
• The worship of "Gad" is indicative of the broader issue of idolatry that plagued Israel throughout its history. The Israelites were often tempted to adopt the religious practices of surrounding nations, which included the worship of deities associated with prosperity and fate.
• The name "Gad" is also the name of one of Jacob's sons, who became the progenitor of the tribe of Gad. However, in the context of Isaiah 65:11, it specifically refers to the deity of fortune rather than the tribal patriarch.

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