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Galatians 4 Parallel Bible Translations
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STUDY Hebrew & Greek Study Bible |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | Λέγω δέ ἐφ’ ὅσον χρόνον ὁ κληρονόμος νήπιός ἐστιν οὐδὲν διαφέρει δούλου κύριος πάντων ὤν | I mean that the heir, as long as he is a child, is no different from a slave, though he is the owner of everything, | What I am saying is that as long as an heir is underage, he is no different from a slave, although he owns the whole estate. | |
| 2 | ἀλλὰ ὑπὸ ἐπιτρόπους ἐστὶν καὶ οἰκονόμους ἄχρι τῆς προθεσμίας τοῦ πατρός | but he is under guardians and managers until the date set by his father. | The heir is subject to guardians and trustees until the time set by his father. | |
| 3 | οὕτως καὶ ἡμεῖς ὅτε ἦμεν νήπιοι ὑπὸ τὰ στοιχεῖα τοῦ κόσμου ἤμεθα δεδουλωμένοι | In the same way we also, when we were children, were enslaved to the elementary principles of the world. | So also, when we were underage, we were in slavery under the elemental spiritual forces of the world. | |
| 4 | Ὅτε δὲ ἦλθεν τὸ πλήρωμα τοῦ χρόνου ἐξαπέστειλεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸν Υἱὸν αὐτοῦ γενόμενον ἐκ γυναικός γενόμενον ὑπὸ νόμον | But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law, | But when the set time had fully come, God sent his Son, born of a woman, born under the law, | |
| 5 | ἵνα τοὺς ὑπὸ νόμον ἐξαγοράσῃ ἵνα τὴν υἱοθεσίαν ἀπολάβωμεν | to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive adoption as sons. | to redeem those under the law, that we might receive adoption to sonship. | |
| 6 | Ὅτι δέ ἐστε υἱοί ἐξαπέστειλεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰς καρδίας ἡμῶν κρᾶζον Ἀββᾶ ὁ Πατήρ | And because you are sons, God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, “Abba! Father!” | Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the Spirit who calls out, “Abba, Father.” | |
| 7 | ὥστε οὐκέτι εἶ δοῦλος ἀλλὰ υἱός εἰ δὲ υἱός καὶ κληρονόμος διὰ Θεοῦ | So you are no longer a slave, but a son, and if a son, then an heir through God. | So you are no longer a slave, but God’s child; and since you are his child, God has made you also an heir. | |
| 8 | Ἀλλὰ τότε μὲν οὐκ εἰδότες Θεὸν ἐδουλεύσατε τοῖς φύσει μὴ οὖσιν θεοῖς | Formerly, when you did not know God, you were enslaved to those that by nature are not gods. | Formerly, when you did not know God, you were slaves to those who by nature are not gods. | |
| 9 | νῦν δὲ γνόντες Θεόν μᾶλλον δὲ γνωσθέντες ὑπὸ Θεοῦ πῶς ἐπιστρέφετε πάλιν ἐπὶ τὰ ἀσθενῆ καὶ πτωχὰ στοιχεῖα οἷς πάλιν ἄνωθεν δουλεύειν* θέλετε | But now that you have come to know God, or rather to be known by God, how can you turn back again to the weak and worthless elementary principles of the world, whose slaves you want to be once more? | But now that you know God—or rather are known by God—how is it that you are turning back to those weak and miserable forces? Do you wish to be enslaved by them all over again? | |
| 10 | ἡμέρας παρατηρεῖσθε καὶ μῆνας καὶ καιροὺς καὶ ἐνιαυτούς | You observe days and months and seasons and years! | You are observing special days and months and seasons and years! | |
| 11 | φοβοῦμαι ὑμᾶς μή πως εἰκῇ κεκοπίακα εἰς ὑμᾶς | I am afraid I may have labored over you in vain. | I fear for you, that somehow I have wasted my efforts on you. | |
| 12 | Γίνεσθε ὡς ἐγώ ὅτι κἀγὼ ὡς ὑμεῖς ἀδελφοί δέομαι ὑμῶν οὐδέν με ἠδικήσατε | Brothers, I entreat you, become as I am, for I also have become as you are. You did me no wrong. | I plead with you, brothers and sisters, become like me, for I became like you. You did me no wrong. | |
| 13 | Οἴδατε δὲ ὅτι δι’ ἀσθένειαν τῆς σαρκὸς εὐηγγελισάμην ὑμῖν τὸ πρότερον | You know it was because of a bodily ailment that I preached the gospel to you at first, | As you know, it was because of an illness that I first preached the gospel to you, | |
| 14 | καὶ τὸν πειρασμὸν ὑμῶν ἐν τῇ σαρκί μου οὐκ ἐξουθενήσατε οὐδὲ ἐξεπτύσατε ἀλλὰ ὡς ἄγγελον Θεοῦ ἐδέξασθέ με ὡς Χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν | and though my condition was a trial to you, you did not scorn or despise me, but received me as an angel of God, as Christ Jesus. | and even though my illness was a trial to you, you did not treat me with contempt or scorn. Instead, you welcomed me as if I were an angel of God, as if I were Christ Jesus himself. | |
| 15 | ποῦ οὖν ὁ μακαρισμὸς ὑμῶν μαρτυρῶ γὰρ ὑμῖν ὅτι εἰ δυνατὸν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς ὑμῶν ἐξορύξαντες ἐδώκατέ μοι | What then has become of your blessedness? For I testify to you that, if possible, you would have gouged out your eyes and given them to me. | Where, then, is your blessing of me now? I can testify that, if you could have done so, you would have torn out your eyes and given them to me. | |
| 16 | ὥστε ἐχθρὸς ὑμῶν γέγονα ἀληθεύων ὑμῖν | Have I then become your enemy by telling you the truth? | Have I now become your enemy by telling you the truth? | |
| 17 | Ζηλοῦσιν ὑμᾶς οὐ καλῶς ἀλλὰ ἐκκλεῖσαι ὑμᾶς θέλουσιν ἵνα αὐτοὺς ζηλοῦτε | They make much of you, but for no good purpose. They want to shut you out, that you may make much of them. | Those people are zealous to win you over, but for no good. What they want is to alienate you from us, so that you may have zeal for them. | |
| 18 | καλὸν δὲ ζηλοῦσθαι ἐν καλῷ πάντοτε καὶ μὴ μόνον ἐν τῷ παρεῖναί με πρὸς ὑμᾶς | It is always good to be made much of for a good purpose, and not only when I am present with you, | It is fine to be zealous, provided the purpose is good, and to be so always, not just when I am with you. | |
| 19 | Τέκνα μου οὓς πάλιν ὠδίνω μέχρις οὗ μορφωθῇ Χριστὸς ἐν ὑμῖν | my little children, for whom I am again in the anguish of childbirth until Christ is formed in you! | My dear children, for whom I am again in the pains of childbirth until Christ is formed in you, | |
| 20 | ἤθελον δὲ παρεῖναι πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἄρτι καὶ ἀλλάξαι τὴν φωνήν μου ὅτι ἀποροῦμαι ἐν ὑμῖν | I wish I could be present with you now and change my tone, for I am perplexed about you. | how I wish I could be with you now and change my tone, because I am perplexed about you! | |
| 21 | Λέγετέ μοι οἱ ὑπὸ νόμον θέλοντες εἶναι τὸν νόμον οὐκ ἀκούετε | Tell me, you who desire to be under the law, do you not listen to the law? | Tell me, you who want to be under the law, are you not aware of what the law says? | |
| 22 | γέγραπται γὰρ ὅτι Ἀβραὰμ δύο υἱοὺς ἔσχεν ἕνα ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης καὶ ἕνα ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας | For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by a slave woman and one by a free woman. | For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman. | |
| 23 | ἀλλ’ ὁ μὲν ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης κατὰ σάρκα γεγέννηται ὁ δὲ ἐκ τῆς ἐλευθέρας δι’* 〈τῆς〉 ἐπαγγελίας | But the son of the slave was born according to the flesh, while the son of the free woman was born through promise. | His son by the slave woman was born according to the flesh, but his son by the free woman was born as the result of a divine promise. | |
| 24 | ἅτινά ἐστιν ἀλληγορούμενα αὗται γάρ εἰσιν δύο διαθῆκαι μία μὲν ἀπὸ ὄρους Σινᾶ εἰς δουλείαν γεννῶσα ἥτις ἐστὶν Ἁγάρ | Now this may be interpreted allegorically: these women are two covenants. One is from Mount Sinai, bearing children for slavery; she is Hagar. | These things are being taken figuratively: The women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children who are to be slaves: This is Hagar. | |
| 25 | τὸ δὲ Ἁγὰρ Σινᾶ ὄρος ἐστὶν ἐν τῇ Ἀραβίᾳ συστοιχεῖ δὲ τῇ νῦν Ἰερουσαλήμ δουλεύει γὰρ μετὰ τῶν τέκνων αὐτῆς | Now Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia; she corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children. | Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present city of Jerusalem, because she is in slavery with her children. | |
| 26 | ἡ δὲ ἄνω Ἰερουσαλὴμ ἐλευθέρα ἐστίν ἥτις ἐστὶν μήτηρ ἡμῶν | But the Jerusalem above is free, and she is our mother. | But the Jerusalem that is above is free, and she is our mother. | |
| 27 | γέγραπται γάρ Εὐφράνθητι στεῖρα ἡ οὐ τίκτουσα ῥῆξον καὶ βόησον ἡ οὐκ ὠδίνουσα ὅτι πολλὰ τὰ τέκνα τῆς ἐρήμου μᾶλλον ἢ τῆς ἐχούσης τὸν ἄνδρα | For it is written, “Rejoice, O barren one who does not bear; break forth and cry aloud, you who are not in labor! For the children of the desolate one will be more than those of the one who has a husband.” | For it is written: “Be glad, barren woman, you who never bore a child; shout for joy and cry aloud, you who were never in labor; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband.” | |
| 28 | Ὑμεῖς δέ ἀδελφοί κατὰ Ἰσαὰκ ἐπαγγελίας τέκνα ἐστέ | Now you, brothers, like Isaac, are children of promise. | Now you, brothers and sisters, like Isaac, are children of promise. | |
| 29 | ἀλλ’ ὥσπερ τότε ὁ κατὰ σάρκα γεννηθεὶς ἐδίωκεν τὸν κατὰ Πνεῦμα οὕτως καὶ νῦν | But just as at that time he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, so also it is now. | At that time the son born according to the flesh persecuted the son born by the power of the Spirit. It is the same now. | |
| 30 | Ἀλλὰ τί λέγει ἡ γραφή Ἔκβαλε τὴν παιδίσκην καὶ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτῆς οὐ γὰρ μὴ κληρονομήσει ὁ υἱὸς τῆς παιδίσκης μετὰ τοῦ υἱοῦ τῆς ἐλευθέρας | But what does the Scripture say? “Cast out the slave woman and her son, for the son of the slave woman shall not inherit with the son of the free woman.” | But what does Scripture say? “Get rid of the slave woman and her son, for the slave woman’s son will never share in the inheritance with the free woman’s son.” | |
| 31 | διό ἀδελφοί οὐκ ἐσμὲν παιδίσκης τέκνα ἀλλὰ τῆς ἐλευθέρας | So, brothers, we are not children of the slave but of the free woman. | Therefore, brothers and sisters, we are not children of the slave woman, but of the free woman. | |
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