Strong's Lexicon anistémi: To raise, to rise, to stand up, to resurrect Original Word: ἀνίστημι Word Origin: From the Greek prefix ἀνά (ana, meaning "up" or "again") and ἵστημι (histémi, meaning "to stand" or "to set"). Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - H6965 קוּם (qum): To rise, to stand up - H2421 חָיָה (chayah): To live, to revive Usage: The verb ἀνίστημι (anistémi) is used in the New Testament to convey the action of rising or standing up. It is often used in the context of physical rising, such as standing up from a seated or lying position. More significantly, it is used to describe resurrection, particularly the resurrection of Jesus Christ and the future resurrection of believers. The term can also imply a rising to action or a call to stand up for a purpose. Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, the concept of resurrection was not widely accepted, with many viewing death as a final state. However, within Jewish thought, there was a belief in the resurrection of the dead, particularly among the Pharisees. The New Testament writers, drawing from this Jewish background, used ἀνίστημι to articulate the foundational Christian belief in the resurrection of Jesus Christ, which is central to the Christian faith and hope in eternal life. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom ana and histémi Definition to raise up, to rise NASB Translation arise (4), arises (2), arose (4), get (15), getting (1), got (24), raise (7), raised (4), raised...up again (1), raised up again (1), raising (1), rise (3), rise again (10), risen (2), risen again (2), rises (1), rising (1), rose (6), rose again (1), stand (5), stood (13). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 450: ἀνίστημιἀνίστημι: future ἀναστήσω; 1 aorist ἀνέστησα; 2 aorist ἀνέστην, imperative ἀνάστηθι and (Acts 12:7; Ephesians 5:14 and L WH text in Acts 9:11) ἀνάστα (Winers Grammar, § 14, 1 h.; (Buttmann, 47 (40))); middle, present ἀνισταμαι; future ἀναστήσομαι; (from Homer down); I. Transitively, in the present 1 aorist and future active, to cause to rise, raise up (הֵקִים): a. properly, of one lying down: Acts 9:41. b. to raise up from death: John 6:39f, 44, 54; Acts 2:32; Acts 13:34 (so in Greek writings). c. to raise up, cause to be born: σπέρμα offspring (Genesis 38:8), Matthew 22:24 (cf. Winer's Grammar, 33 (32)); τόν Χριστόν, Acts 2:30 Rec. to cause to appear, bring forward, τινα τίνι one for anyone's succor: προφήτην, Acts 3:22; Acts 7:37; τόν παῖδα αὐτοῦ, Acts 3:26. II. Intransitively, in the perfect pluperfect and 2 aorist active, and in the middle; 1. to rise, stand up; used a. of persons lying down (on a couch or bed): Mark 1:35; Mark 5:42; Luke 8:55; Luke 11:7; Acts 9:34, 40. of persons lying on tht ground: Mark 9:27; Luke 17:19; Luke 22:46; Acts 9:6. b. of persons seated: Luke 4:16 (ἀνέστη ἀναγνῶναι); Matthew 26:62; Mark 14:60; Acts 23:9. c. of those who leave a place to go elsewhere: Matthew 9:9; Mark 2:14; ( d. of the dead; 2 aorist, with ἐκ νεκρῶν added: Matthew 17:9 R G WH marginal reading; Mark 9:9; Mark 12:25; Luke 16:31; Luke 24:46; John 20:9; Ephesians 5:14 (here figuratively); with ἐκ νεκρῶν omitted: Mark 8:31; Mark 16:9; Luke 9:8, 19 (22 L T Tr marginal reading WH marginal reading); Luke 24:7; Romans 14:9 Rec.; so (without ἐκ νεκρῶν) in the future middle also: Matthew 12:41; ( 2. to arise, appear, stand forth; of kings, prophets, priests, leaders of insurgents: Acts 5:36; Acts 7:18. middle, Romans 15:12; Hebrews 7:11, 15. of those about to enter into conversation or dispute with anyone, Luke 10:25; Acts 6:9; or to undertake some business, Acts 5:6; or to attempt something against others, Acts 5:17. Hence, ἀναστῆναι ἐπί τινα to rise up against anyone: Mark 3:26 (עַל קוּם). (Synonym: see ἐγείρω, at the end Compare: ἐπανίστημι, ἐξανίστημι.) From ana and histemi; to stand up (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive) -- arise, lift up, raise up (again), rise (again), stand up(-right). see GREEK ana see GREEK histemi Englishman's Concordance Matthew 9:9 V-APA-NMSGRK: μοι καὶ ἀναστὰς ἠκολούθησεν αὐτῷ NAS: to him, Follow Me! And he got up and followed KJV: me. And he arose, and followed him. INT: me And having arisen he followed him Matthew 12:41 V-FIM-3P Matthew 22:24 V-FIA-3S Matthew 26:62 V-APA-NMS Mark 1:35 V-APA-NMS Mark 2:14 V-APA-NMS Mark 3:26 V-AIA-3S Mark 5:42 V-AIA-3S Mark 7:24 V-APA-NMS Mark 8:31 V-ANA Mark 9:9 V-ASA-3S Mark 9:10 V-ANA Mark 9:27 V-AIA-3S Mark 9:31 V-FIM-3S Mark 10:1 V-APA-NMS Mark 10:34 V-FIM-3S Mark 12:23 V-ASA-3P Mark 12:25 V-ASA-3P Mark 14:57 V-APA-NMP Mark 14:60 V-APA-NMS Mark 16:9 V-APA-NMS Luke 1:39 V-APA-NFS Luke 4:16 V-AIA-3S Luke 4:29 V-APA-NMP Luke 4:38 V-APA-NMS Strong's Greek 450 |
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