Zechariah 9:3
New International Version
Tyre has built herself a stronghold; she has heaped up silver like dust, and gold like the dirt of the streets.

New Living Translation
Tyre has built a strong fortress and has made silver and gold as plentiful as dust in the streets!

English Standard Version
Tyre has built herself a rampart and heaped up silver like dust, and fine gold like the mud of the streets.

Berean Standard Bible
Tyre has built herself a fortress; she has heaped up silver like dust, and gold like the dirt of the streets.

King James Bible
And Tyrus did build herself a strong hold, and heaped up silver as the dust, and fine gold as the mire of the streets.

New King James Version
For Tyre built herself a tower, Heaped up silver like the dust, And gold like the mire of the streets.

New American Standard Bible
For Tyre built herself a fortress, And piled up silver like dust, And gold like the mud of the streets.

NASB 1995
For Tyre built herself a fortress And piled up silver like dust, And gold like the mire of the streets.

NASB 1977
For Tyre built herself a fortress And piled up silver like dust, And gold like the mire of the streets.

Legacy Standard Bible
So Tyre built herself a tight fortification And tied up silver like dust And fine gold like the mire of the streets.

Amplified Bible
For Tyre built herself an [impregnable] stronghold [on an island offshore], And she has heaped up silver like dust And gold like the mire of the streets.

Christian Standard Bible
Tyre has built herself a fortress; she has heaped up silver like dust and gold like the dirt of the streets.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Tyre has built herself a fortress; she has heaped up silver like dust and gold like the dirt of the streets.

American Standard Version
And Tyre did build herself a stronghold, and heaped up silver as the dust, and fine gold as the mire of the streets.

Contemporary English Version
Tyre has built a fortress and piled up silver and gold, as though they were dust or mud from the streets.

English Revised Version
And Tyre did build herself a strong hold, and heaped up silver as the dust, and fine gold as the mire of the streets.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Tyre built itself a fortress. It piled up silver like dust and gold like mud in the streets.

Good News Translation
Tyre has built fortifications for herself and has piled up so much silver and gold that it is as common as dirt!

International Standard Version
"Tyre built itself a fortification, hoarding silver like dust and pure gold like mud in a street.

Majority Standard Bible
Tyre has built herself a fortress; she has heaped up silver like dust, and gold like the dirt of the streets.

NET Bible
Tyre built herself a fortification and piled up silver like dust and gold like the mud of the streets!

New Heart English Bible
Tyre built herself a stronghold, and heaped up silver like the dust, and fine gold like the mire of the streets.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Tyre built herself a strong hold, and amassed silver as the dust, and fine gold as the mire of the streets.

World English Bible
Tyre built herself a stronghold, and heaped up silver like the dust, and fine gold like the mire of the streets.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Tyre builds a bulwark for herself, "" And heaps silver as dust, "" And gold as mire of out-places.

Young's Literal Translation
And Tyre doth build a bulwark to herself, And doth heap silver as dust, And gold as mire of out-places.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Tyre will build for herself a fortress, and she will heap up silver as the dust, and gold as the mud of the streets.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Tyre hath built herself a strong hold, and heaped together silver as earth, and gold as the mire of the streets.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And Tyre has built herself a fortress, and she has piled together silver, as if it were soil, and gold, as if it were the mud of the streets.

New American Bible
Tyre built itself a stronghold, and heaped up silver like dust, and gold like the mud of the streets.

New Revised Standard Version
Tyre has built itself a rampart, and heaped up silver like dust, and gold like the dirt of the streets.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Tyre has built herself a stronghold and heaped up silver like dust, and gold like the mire of the streets.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Tyre has built for itself fortresses and has collected silver as dust and gold like the dirt of the street
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Tyre did build herself a stronghold, And heaped up silver as the dust, And fine gold as the mire of the streets.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Tyrus built strong-holds for herself, and heaped up silver as dust, and gathered gold as the mire of the ways.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Judgement Against Israel's Enemies
2and also against Hamath, which borders it, as well as Tyre and Sidon, though they are very shrewd. 3Tyre has built herself a fortress; she has heaped up silver like dust, and gold like the dirt of the streets. 4Behold, the Lord will impoverish her and cast her wealth into the sea, and she will be consumed by fire.…

Cross References
Ezekiel 28:4-5
By your wisdom and understanding you have gained your wealth and amassed gold and silver for your treasuries. / By your great skill in trading you have increased your wealth, but your heart has grown proud because of it.

Isaiah 23:8-9
Who planned this against Tyre, the bestower of crowns, whose traders are princes, whose merchants are renowned on the earth? / The LORD of Hosts planned it, to defile all its glorious beauty, to disgrace all the renowned of the earth.

Ezekiel 27:3-4
Tell Tyre, who dwells at the gateway to the sea, merchant of the peoples on many coasts, that this is what the Lord GOD says: You have said, O Tyre, ‘I am perfect in beauty.’ / Your borders are in the heart of the seas; your builders perfected your beauty.

Isaiah 23:1-3
This is the burden against Tyre: Wail, O ships of Tarshish, for Tyre is laid waste, without house or harbor. Word has reached them from the land of Cyprus. / Be silent, O dwellers of the coastland, you merchants of Sidon, whose traders have crossed the sea. / On the great waters came the grain of Shihor; the harvest of the Nile was the revenue of Tyre; she was the merchant of the nations.

Ezekiel 28:12-13
“Son of man, take up a lament for the king of Tyre and tell him that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘You were the seal of perfection, full of wisdom and perfect in beauty. / You were in Eden, the garden of God. Every kind of precious stone adorned you: ruby, topaz, and diamond, beryl, onyx, and jasper, sapphire, turquoise, and emerald. Your mountings and settings were crafted in gold, prepared on the day of your creation.

Isaiah 23:11
The LORD has stretched out His hand over the sea; He has made kingdoms tremble. He has given a command that the strongholds of Canaan be destroyed.

Ezekiel 27:12
Tarshish was your merchant because of your great wealth of goods; they exchanged silver, iron, tin, and lead for your wares.

Isaiah 23:17-18
And at the end of seventy years, the LORD will restore Tyre. Then she will return to hire as a prostitute and sell herself to all the kingdoms on the face of the earth. / Yet her profits and wages will be set apart to the LORD; they will not be stored or saved, for her profit will go to those who live before the LORD, for abundant food and fine clothing.

Ezekiel 28:16
By the vastness of your trade, you were filled with violence, and you sinned. So I drove you in disgrace from the mountain of God, and I banished you, O guardian cherub, from among the fiery stones.

Ezekiel 27:25-27
The ships of Tarshish carried your merchandise. And you were filled with heavy cargo in the heart of the sea. / Your oarsmen have brought you onto the high seas, but the east wind will shatter you in the heart of the sea. / Your wealth, wares, and merchandise, your sailors, captains, and shipwrights, your merchants and all the warriors within you, with all the other people on board, will sink into the heart of the sea on the day of your downfall.

Matthew 11:21-22
“Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the miracles that were performed in you had been performed in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes. / But I tell you, it will be more bearable for Tyre and Sidon on the day of judgment than for you.

Acts 12:20
Now Herod was in a furious dispute with the people of Tyre and Sidon, and they convened before him. Having secured the support of Blastus, the king’s chamberlain, they asked for peace, because their region depended on the king’s country for food.

Mark 7:24
Jesus left that place and went to the region of Tyre. Not wanting anyone to know He was there, He entered a house, but was unable to escape their notice.

Luke 10:13-14
Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the miracles that were performed in you had been performed in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes. / But it will be more bearable for Tyre and Sidon at the judgment than for you.

Acts 21:3
After sighting Cyprus and passing south of it, we sailed on to Syria and landed at Tyre, where the ship was to unload its cargo.


Treasury of Scripture

And Tyrus did build herself a strong hold, and heaped up silver as the dust, and fine gold as the mire of the streets.

build.

Joshua 19:29
And then the coast turneth to Ramah, and to the strong city Tyre; and the coast turneth to Hosah; and the outgoings thereof are at the sea from the coast to Achzib:

2 Samuel 24:7
And came to the strong hold of Tyre, and to all the cities of the Hivites, and of the Canaanites: and they went out to the south of Judah, even to Beersheba.

heaped.

1 Kings 10:27
And the king made silver to be in Jerusalem as stones, and cedars made he to be as the sycomore trees that are in the vale, for abundance.

Job 22:24
Then shalt thou lay up gold as dust, and the gold of Ophir as the stones of the brooks.

Job 27:16
Though he heap up silver as the dust, and prepare raiment as the clay;

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Amassed Best Build Built Bulwark Dirt Dust Earth Fine Fortress Gold Heap Heaped Herself Hold Mire Out-Places Piled Rampart Silver Streets Strong Stronghold Together Tyre Tyrus
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Amassed Best Build Built Bulwark Dirt Dust Earth Fine Fortress Gold Heap Heaped Herself Hold Mire Out-Places Piled Rampart Silver Streets Strong Stronghold Together Tyre Tyrus
Zechariah 9
1. God defends his church.
9. Zion is exhorted to rejoice for the coming of Christ, and his peaceable kingdom.
12. God's promises of victory and defense.














For Tyre built herself a fortress
The city of Tyre, located in ancient Phoenicia, was renowned for its strength and strategic location. The Hebrew word for "fortress" here is "מָצוֹר" (matsor), which implies a place of defense and protection. Historically, Tyre was a fortified city, both on the mainland and on an island, making it nearly impregnable. This phrase highlights the self-reliance and pride of Tyre, as they trusted in their own strength and fortifications rather than in God. From a conservative Christian perspective, this serves as a cautionary tale against placing trust in worldly defenses and wealth instead of divine providence.

she heaped up silver like dust
The imagery of silver being as common as dust underscores the immense wealth and prosperity of Tyre. The Hebrew word "עָפָר" (aphar) for "dust" suggests something abundant and ubiquitous. Tyre was a major trading hub in the ancient world, and its wealth was legendary. This phrase serves as a reminder of the fleeting nature of material wealth. In the broader biblical context, it echoes the teachings of Jesus in the New Testament, where He warns against storing up treasures on earth (Matthew 6:19-21). The conservative Christian view would emphasize the importance of spiritual riches over material wealth.

and gold like the dirt of the streets
Gold, a symbol of ultimate wealth and value, is compared to "dirt" or "mud" in the streets, using the Hebrew word "חוּץ" (chuts), which refers to the outside or public space. This hyperbolic expression illustrates the excessive opulence of Tyre, where even gold was as common as the ground people walked on. Historically, Tyre's wealth came from its extensive trade networks and production of purple dye, a luxury item in the ancient world. From a conservative Christian perspective, this serves as a warning against the idolatry of wealth and the false security it provides. It calls believers to focus on eternal values and the kingdom of God, rather than the temporary allure of earthly riches.

Verse 3. - Tyrus (Zor) did build herself a stronghold (mazor). Wright endeavours to imitate the parouomasia, "Tyre built for herself a tower." It was in her strong fortifications and her amassing of riches that Tyre showed her worldly wisdom. The city was built partly on the mainland, and partly on an island nearly half a mile distant, which rose abruptly out of the water in rocky precipices, and was surrounded with walls a hundred and fifty feet high. The insular portion of the town was that which so long mocked the Macedonian's utmost efforts, which were only successful when he had united the island to the mainland by erecting an enormous mole between them. This causeway has now become an isthmus of some half mile in width, owing to accumulations of sand and debris. As the dust (comp. 2 Chronicles 9:27; Job 27:16).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Tyre
צֹ֛ר (ṣōr)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 6865: Tyre -- a Phoenician city

has built
וַתִּ֥בֶן (wat·ti·ḇen)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 1129: To build

herself
לָ֑הּ (lāh)
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew

a fortress;
מָצ֖וֹר (mā·ṣō·wr)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4692: Something hemming in, a mound, a siege, distress, a fastness

she has heaped up
וַתִּצְבָּר־ (wat·tiṣ·bār-)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 6651: To aggregate

silver
כֶּ֙סֶף֙ (ke·sep̄)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3701: Silver, money

like dust,
כֶּֽעָפָ֔ר (ke·‘ā·p̄ār)
Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 6083: Dust, clay, earth, mud

and gold
וְחָר֖וּץ (wə·ḥā·rūṣ)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 2742: Incised, incisive, a trench, gold, a threshing-sledge, determination, eager

like the dirt
כְּטִ֥יט (kə·ṭîṭ)
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2916: Mud, clay, calamity

of the streets.
חוּצֽוֹת׃ (ḥū·ṣō·wṯ)
Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 2351: Separate by a, wall, outside, outdoors


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OT Prophets: Zechariah 9:3 Tyre built herself a stronghold and heaped (Zech. Zec Zc)
Zechariah 9:2
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