Ruth 2:16
New International Version
Even pull out some stalks for her from the bundles and leave them for her to pick up, and don’t rebuke her.”

New Living Translation
And pull out some heads of barley from the bundles and drop them on purpose for her. Let her pick them up, and don’t give her a hard time!”

English Standard Version
And also pull out some from the bundles for her and leave it for her to glean, and do not rebuke her.”

Berean Standard Bible
Rather, pull out for her some stalks from the bundles and leave them for her to gather. Do not rebuke her.”

King James Bible
And let fall also some of the handfuls of purpose for her, and leave them, that she may glean them, and rebuke her not.

New King James Version
Also let grain from the bundles fall purposely for her; leave it that she may glean, and do not rebuke her.”

New American Standard Bible
Also you are to purposely slip out for her some grain from the bundles and leave it so that she may glean, and do not rebuke her.”

NASB 1995
“Also you shall purposely pull out for her some grain from the bundles and leave it that she may glean, and do not rebuke her.”

NASB 1977
“And also you shall purposely pull out for her some grain from the bundles and leave it that she may glean, and do not rebuke her.”

Legacy Standard Bible
Also you shall purposely pull out for her some grain from the bundles and leave it that she may glean, and do not rebuke her.”

Amplified Bible
Also you shall purposely pull out for her some stalks [of grain] from the sheaves and leave them so that she may collect them, and do not rebuke her.”

Christian Standard Bible
Pull out some stalks from the bundles for her and leave them for her to gather. Don’t rebuke her.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Pull out some stalks from the bundles for her and leave them for her to gather. Don’t rebuke her.”

American Standard Version
And also pull out some for her from the bundles, and leave it, and let her glean, and rebuke her not.

Contemporary English Version
Be sure to pull out some stalks of grain from the bundles and leave them on the ground for her. And don't speak harshly to her!"

English Revised Version
And also pull out some for her from the bundles, and leave it, and let her glean, and rebuke her not.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Even pull some grain out of the bundles and leave it for her to gather. Don't give her a hard time about it."

International Standard Version
One other thing —drop some handfuls deliberately, leaving them for her so she can gather it. And don't bother her."

Majority Standard Bible
Rather, pull out for her some stalks from the bundles and leave them for her to gather. Do not rebuke her.”

NET Bible
Make sure you pull out ears of grain for her and drop them so she can gather them up. Don't tell her not to!"

New Heart English Bible
Also pull out some for her from the bundles, and leave it, and let her glean, and do not rebuke her."

Webster's Bible Translation
And let fall also some of the handfuls of purpose for her, and leave them, that she may glean them, and rebuke her not.

World English Bible
Also pull out some for her from the bundles, and leave it. Let her glean, and don’t rebuke her.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and also you surely cast to her of the handfuls—and have left, and she has gleaned, and you do not push against her.”

Young's Literal Translation
and also ye do surely cast to her of the handfuls -- and have left, and she hath gleaned, and ye do not push against her.'

Smith's Literal Translation
And also draw ye out for her from the sheaves and leave, and she gathering; and ye shall not rebuke her.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And let fall some of your handfuls of purpose, and leave them, that she may gather them without shame, and let no man rebuke her when she gathereth them.

Catholic Public Domain Version
and purposely let fall some from your bundles, and allow them to remain, so that she may gather without blushing, and let no one rebuke her gathering.”

New American Bible
and even drop some handfuls and leave them for her to glean; do not rebuke her.”

New Revised Standard Version
You must also pull out some handfuls for her from the bundles, and leave them for her to glean, and do not rebuke her.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And they let her glean between the sheaves, and they did not harm her.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And they let her gather from among the sheaves and they did her no harm
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And also pull out some for her of purpose from the bundles, and leave it, and let her glean, and rebuke her not.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And do ye by all means carry it for her, and ye shall surely let fall for her some of that which is heaped up; and let her eat, and glean, and rebuke her not.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Boaz Meets Ruth
15When Ruth got up to glean, Boaz ordered his young men, “Even if she gathers among the sheaves, do not insult her. 16Rather, pull out for her some stalks from the bundles and leave them for her to gather. Do not rebuke her.” 17So Ruth gathered grain in the field until evening. And when she beat out what she had gleaned, it was about an ephah of barley.…

Cross References
Leviticus 19:9-10
When you reap the harvest of your land, you are not to reap to the very edges of your field or gather the gleanings of your harvest. / You must not strip your vineyard bare or gather its fallen grapes. Leave them for the poor and the foreigner. I am the LORD your God.

Deuteronomy 24:19-21
If you are harvesting in your field and forget a sheaf there, do not go back to get it. It is to be left for the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow, so that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands. / When you beat the olives from your trees, you must not go over the branches again. What remains will be for the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow. / When you gather the grapes of your vineyard, you must not go over the vines again. What remains will be for the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow.

Ruth 1:16-17
But Ruth replied: “Do not urge me to leave you or to turn from following you. For wherever you go, I will go, and wherever you live, I will live; your people will be my people, and your God will be my God. / Where you die, I will die, and there I will be buried. May the LORD punish me, and ever so severely, if anything but death separates you and me.”

Ruth 4:13-17
So Boaz took Ruth, and she became his wife. And when he had relations with her, the LORD enabled her to conceive, and she gave birth to a son. / Then the women said to Naomi, “Blessed be the LORD, who has not left you this day without a kinsman-redeemer. May his name become famous in Israel. / He will renew your life and sustain you in your old age. For your daughter-in-law, who loves you and is better to you than seven sons, has given him birth.” ...

Matthew 1:5
Salmon was the father of Boaz by Rahab, Boaz the father of Obed by Ruth, Obed the father of Jesse,

Matthew 5:7
Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy.

Luke 6:38
Give, and it will be given to you. A good measure, pressed down, shaken together, and running over will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured back to you.”

Galatians 6:9-10
Let us not grow weary in well-doing, for in due time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. / Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to everyone, and especially to the family of faith.

James 2:15-16
Suppose a brother or sister is without clothes and daily food. / If one of you tells him, “Go in peace; stay warm and well fed,” but does not provide for his physical needs, what good is that?

Proverbs 19:17
Kindness to the poor is a loan to the LORD, and He will repay the lender.

Proverbs 22:9
A generous man will be blessed, for he shares his bread with the poor.

Isaiah 58:7-10
Isn’t it to share your bread with the hungry, to bring the poor and homeless into your home, to clothe the naked when you see him, and not to turn away from your own flesh and blood? / Then your light will break forth like the dawn, and your healing will come quickly. Your righteousness will go before you, and the glory of the LORD will be your rear guard. / Then you will call, and the LORD will answer; you will cry out, and He will say, ‘Here I am.’ If you remove the yoke from your midst, the pointing of the finger and malicious talk, ...

2 Corinthians 9:6-11
Remember this: Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows generously will also reap generously. / Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver. / And God is able to make all grace abound to you, so that in all things, at all times, having all that you need, you will abound in every good work. ...

Hebrews 13:16
And do not neglect to do good and to share with others, for with such sacrifices God is pleased.

1 John 3:17-18
If anyone with earthly possessions sees his brother in need, but withholds his compassion from him, how can the love of God abide in him? / Little children, let us love not in word and speech, but in action and truth.


Treasury of Scripture

And let fall also some of the handfuls of purpose for her, and leave them, that she may glean them, and rebuke her not.

Deuteronomy 24:19-21
When thou cuttest down thine harvest in thy field, and hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go again to fetch it: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow: that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all the work of thine hands…

Psalm 112:9
He hath dispersed, he hath given to the poor; his righteousness endureth for ever; his horn shall be exalted with honour.

Proverbs 19:17
He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto the LORD; and that which he hath given will he pay him again.

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Bundles Cast Corded Draw Dropped Ears Handfuls Heads Leave Pick Pull Pulled Purpose Purposely Push Rather Rebuke Sharp Sometimes Stalks Surely
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Bundles Cast Corded Draw Dropped Ears Handfuls Heads Leave Pick Pull Pulled Purpose Purposely Push Rather Rebuke Sharp Sometimes Stalks Surely
Ruth 2
1. Ruth gleans in the field of Boaz
4. Boaz takes notice of her
8. and shows her great favor
18. That which she got, she carries to Naomi














Rather
This word indicates a contrast or an alternative action. In the context of Ruth 2, Boaz is instructing his workers to go beyond the usual practice of allowing gleaners to pick up what is left behind. The Hebrew root here suggests a deliberate choice to act with kindness and generosity, reflecting Boaz's character as a man of integrity and compassion.

pull out for her
This phrase implies intentionality and effort. The Hebrew verb used here can mean to draw out or extract, suggesting that Boaz is instructing his workers to actively assist Ruth. This action goes beyond the requirements of the law, which allowed gleaners to pick up what was accidentally left behind. Boaz's directive is an act of grace, providing for Ruth's needs in abundance.

some stalks from the bundles
The "stalks" refer to the sheaves of grain that have been harvested. In ancient Israel, the harvest was a time of gathering and bundling grain, which was a labor-intensive process. By instructing his workers to pull stalks from the bundles, Boaz is ensuring that Ruth receives not just leftovers, but a portion of the gathered harvest, symbolizing God's provision and blessing.

and leave them for her to gather
This phrase highlights the dignity and respect Boaz shows to Ruth. By leaving the stalks for her to gather, he allows her to work and provide for herself and Naomi, maintaining her dignity. The Hebrew concept of gleaning was rooted in the law (Leviticus 19:9-10), which commanded landowners to leave the edges of their fields for the poor and the foreigner. Boaz's actions reflect a deep understanding and application of this law.

Do not rebuke her
This command underscores Boaz's protective nature. The Hebrew word for "rebuke" can also mean to shame or humiliate. By instructing his workers not to rebuke Ruth, Boaz is ensuring her safety and comfort in a foreign land. This reflects the biblical principle of caring for the vulnerable and marginalized, as seen throughout Scripture. Boaz's actions foreshadow the protective and redemptive nature of Christ, who welcomes and defends those who seek refuge under His wings.

Verse 16. - And even of set purpose draw out for her from the bundles, and leave them, and let her glean them, and do not find fault with her. His kindness grows as he sees her, or speaks concerning her. He gives additional injunctions in her favor, both to the young men and to the maidens, though the line of distinction between the two sexes dips at times entirely out of sight. When the sheaf-makers had gathered an armful of stalks, and there seemed to be so clean a sweep that none were left behind, then they were of set purpose (de industria) to draw out some from the bunches or bundles, and leave them lying. The act of deliberate, as opposed to unintentional, drawing, is expressed by the emphatic repetition of the verb שֹׁל־תָּשֹׁלוּ. The verb thus repeated was a puzzle to the older expositors, inclusive of all the Hebrew commentators. But comparative philology has clearly determined its radical import, and thus illuminated its use in the passage before us. It does not here mean "spoil," though that is its usual signification. Nor can it mean "let fall," as in King James's version. It means draw out. Do not find fault with her. The word is almost always rendered rebuke in our English version; but the force of the preposition may be represented thus: "do not chide 'with' her." "It was," says Dr. Andrew Thomson, "a thoughtful and delicate form of kindness to Ruth, thus to increase her gleanings, and yet to make them all appear the fruit of her own industry.... There are persons to be met with in social life who, while possessing the more solid qualities of moral excellence, are singularly deficient in the more graceful. They have honesty, but they have no sensibility; they have truth, but they are strangely wanting in tenderness. They are distinguished by whatsoever things are just and pure, but not by those which are lovely and of good report. You have the marble column, but you have not the polish or the delicate tracery on its surface; you have the rugged oak, but you miss the jasmine or the honeysuckle creeping gracefully around it from its roots. But the conduct of Boaz, as we stand and hear him giving these directions to his reapers, proves the compatibility of those two forms of excellence, and how the strong and the amiable may meet and harmonies in the same character. Indeed, they do always meet in the highest forms of moral greatness" ('Studies on the Book of Ruth,' pp. 119, 120).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Rather,
וְגַ֛ם (wə·ḡam)
Conjunctive waw | Conjunction
Strong's 1571: Assemblage, also, even, yea, though, both, and

pull out
שֹׁל־ (šōl-)
Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute
Strong's 7997: To drop, strip, to plunder

for her
לָ֖הּ (lāh)
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew

[some stalks] from
מִן־ (min-)
Preposition
Strong's 4480: A part of, from, out of

the bundles
הַצְּבָתִ֑ים (haṣ·ṣə·ḇā·ṯîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 6653: Bundles (of grain)

and leave
וַעֲזַבְתֶּ֥ם (wa·‘ă·zaḇ·tem)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 5800: To loosen, relinquish, permit

them for her to gather.
וְלִקְּטָ֖ה (wə·liq·qə·ṭāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 3950: To pick up, to gather, to glean

Do not
וְלֹ֥א (wə·lō)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

rebuke
תִגְעֲרוּ־ (ṯiḡ·‘ă·rū-)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 1605: To rebuke

her.”
בָֽהּ׃ (ḇāh)
Preposition | third person feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew


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OT History: Ruth 2:16 Also pull out some for her (Ru Rut.)
Ruth 2:15
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