1 Samuel 14:26
New International Version
When they went into the woods, they saw the honey oozing out; yet no one put his hand to his mouth, because they feared the oath.

New Living Translation
They didn’t dare touch the honey because they all feared the oath they had taken.

English Standard Version
And when the people entered the forest, behold, the honey was dropping, but no one put his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath.

Berean Standard Bible
And when they entered the forest and saw the flowing honey, not one of them put his hand to his mouth, because they feared the oath.

King James Bible
And when the people were come into the wood, behold, the honey dropped; but no man put his hand to his mouth: for the people feared the oath.

New King James Version
And when the people had come into the woods, there was the honey, dripping; but no one put his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath.

New American Standard Bible
When the people entered the forest, behold, there was honey dripping; but no man put his hand to his mouth, because the people feared the oath.

NASB 1995
When the people entered the forest, behold, there was a flow of honey; but no man put his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath.

NASB 1977
When the people entered the forest, behold, there was a flow of honey; but no man put his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath.

Legacy Standard Bible
So the people entered the forest, and behold, there was a flow of honey; but no man put his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the sworn oath.

Amplified Bible
When the people entered the forest, the honey was dripping, but no man put his hand to his mouth [to taste it], because the people feared the oath [of Saul].

Christian Standard Bible
When the troops entered the forest, they saw the flow of honey, but none of them ate any of it because they feared the oath.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When the troops entered the forest, they saw the flow of honey, but none of them ate any of it because they feared the oath.

American Standard Version
And when the people were come unto the forest, behold, the honey dropped: but no man put his hand to his mouth; for the people feared the oath.

English Revised Version
And when the people were come unto the forest, behold, the honey dropped: but no man put his hand to his mouth; for the people feared the oath.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When the troops entered the woods, the honey was flowing. But no one put his hand to his mouth, because the troops were afraid of violating their oath.

Good News Translation
The woods were full of honey, but no one ate any of it because they were all afraid of Saul's curse.

International Standard Version
The people came into the woods and there was flowing honey, but no one put his hand to his mouth to eat it because the people were afraid due to the oath.

Majority Standard Bible
And when they entered the forest and saw the flowing honey, not one of them put his hand to his mouth, because they feared the oath.

NET Bible
When the army entered the forest, they saw the honey flowing, but no one ate any of it, for the army was afraid of the oath.

New Heart English Bible
And when the people came upon the honeycomb, look, its bees had left, but no man would raise his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath.

Webster's Bible Translation
And when the people had come into the wood, behold, the honey dropped; but no man put his hand to his mouth: for the people feared the oath.

World English Bible
When the people had come to the forest, behold, honey was dripping, but no one put his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and the people come into the forest, and behold, the honey dropped, and none is moving his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath.

Young's Literal Translation
and the people come in unto the forest, and lo, the honey dropped, and none is moving his hand unto his mouth, for the people feared the oath.

Smith's Literal Translation
And the people will come to the thicket, and behold, the honey went; and none putting his hand to his mouth, for the people will be afraid of the oath.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when the people came into the forest, behold the honey dropped, but no man put his hand to his mouth. For the people feared the oath.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And so the people entered the forest, and there appeared flowing honey, but no one drew his hand near his mouth. For the people were afraid of the oath.

New American Bible
and when the soldiers came to the comb the honey was flowing; yet no one raised a hand from it to his mouth, because the people feared the oath.

New Revised Standard Version
When the troops came upon the honeycomb, the honey was dripping out; but they did not put their hands to their mouths, for they feared the oath.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And when the people were come into the forest, behold, the honey was dropping; but no one put his hand to his mouth; for the people feared the oath.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And the people entered into the forest, and the honey flowed, and there was no one who reached his hand to his mouth, because the people were afraid of the oath
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And when the people were come unto the forest, behold a flow of honey; but no man put his hand to his mouth; for the people feared the oath.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the people went into the place of the bees, and, behold, they continued speaking; and, behold, there was none that put his hand to his mouth, for the people feared the oath of the Lord.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Jonathan Eats the Honey
25Then all the troops entered the forest, and there was honey on the ground. 26And when they entered the forest and saw the flowing honey, not one of them put his hand to his mouth, because they feared the oath. 27Jonathan, however, had not heard that his father had charged the people with the oath. So he reached out the end of the staff in his hand, dipped it into the honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth; and his eyes brightened.…

Cross References
Exodus 3:8
I have come down to rescue them from the hand of the Egyptians and to bring them up out of that land to a good and spacious land, a land flowing with milk and honey—the home of the Canaanites, Hittites, Amorites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.

Proverbs 24:13
Eat honey, my son, for it is good, and the honeycomb is sweet to your taste.

Psalm 19:10
They are more precious than gold, than much pure gold; they are sweeter than honey, than honey from the comb.

Psalm 119:103
How sweet are Your words to my taste—sweeter than honey in my mouth!

Judges 14:8-9
When Samson returned later to take her, he left the road to see the lion’s carcass, and in it was a swarm of bees, along with their honey. / So he scooped some honey into his hands and ate it as he went along. And when he returned to his father and mother, he gave some to them and they ate it. But he did not tell them that he had taken the honey from the lion’s carcass.

Deuteronomy 8:3
He humbled you, and in your hunger He gave you manna to eat, which neither you nor your fathers had known, so that you might understand that man does not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of the LORD.

Matthew 3:4
John wore a garment of camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist. His food was locusts and wild honey.

Revelation 10:9-10
And I went to the angel and said, “Give me the small scroll.” “Take it and eat it,” he said. “It will make your stomach bitter, but in your mouth it will be as sweet as honey.” / So I took the small scroll from the angel’s hand and ate it, and it was as sweet as honey in my mouth. But when I had eaten it, my stomach turned bitter.

Ezekiel 3:3
“Son of man,” He said to me, “eat and fill your stomach with this scroll I am giving you.” So I ate, and it was as sweet as honey in my mouth.

Proverbs 25:16
If you find honey, eat just what you need, lest you have too much and vomit it up.

Song of Solomon 4:11
Your lips, my bride, drip sweetness like the honeycomb; honey and milk are under your tongue, and the fragrance of your garments is like the aroma of Lebanon.

Isaiah 7:15
By the time He knows enough to reject evil and choose good, He will be eating curds and honey.

Matthew 9:37
Then He said to His disciples, “The harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few.

Luke 24:42
So they gave Him a piece of broiled fish,

John 6:49-51
Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, yet they died. / This is the bread that comes down from heaven, so that anyone may eat of it and not die. / I am the living bread that came down from heaven. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever. And this bread, which I will give for the life of the world, is My flesh.”


Treasury of Scripture

And when the people were come into the wood, behold, the honey dropped; but no man put his hand to his mouth: for the people feared the oath.

the people

Ecclesiastes 9:2
All things come alike to all: there is one event to the righteous, and to the wicked; to the good and to the clean, and to the unclean; to him that sacrificeth, and to him that sacrificeth not: as is the good, so is the sinner; and he that sweareth, as he that feareth an oath.

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1 Samuel 14
1. Jonathan goes and miraculously smites the Philistine's garrison
15. A divine terror makes them beat themselves
17. Saul, not staying the priest's answer, sets on them
21. The captivated Hebrews, and the hidden Israelites, join against them.
24. Saul's unadvised adjuration hinders the victory
31. He restrains the people from eating blood
35. He builds an altar
37. Jonathan, taken by lot, is save by the people
47. Saul's victories, strength, and family














And when the men of the camp
This phrase sets the scene by identifying the subjects as the Israelite soldiers. The Hebrew word for "men" here is "ish," which can denote a man or a group of men, emphasizing the collective nature of the army. The "camp" refers to the temporary dwelling place of the Israelites during their military campaign. Historically, this was a time of great tension and uncertainty for Israel, as they were engaged in conflict with the Philistines.

came upon the honey
The Hebrew word for "honey" is "debash," which often symbolizes abundance and blessing in the Bible. Honey in the ancient Near East was a valuable commodity, representing sustenance and divine provision. The soldiers' encounter with honey in the wilderness can be seen as a test of faith and obedience, as it was a natural provision that they were forbidden to partake in due to Saul's oath.

they saw it flowing
The imagery of honey "flowing" suggests an abundance and ease of access, highlighting the temptation faced by the soldiers. The Hebrew root "zalal" conveys the idea of something moving freely, which in this context underscores the richness of God's creation and the potential for blessing that the soldiers were instructed to avoid. This flowing honey can be seen as a metaphor for God's provision that is often within reach but requires discernment and obedience to access appropriately.

but no one put his hand to his mouth
This phrase indicates the soldiers' restraint and obedience to King Saul's command. The act of putting one's hand to the mouth is a simple, instinctive action, yet here it is laden with moral and spiritual significance. The Hebrew culture placed a high value on communal obedience and the fear of God, which is reflected in the soldiers' collective decision to abstain from the honey despite their hunger.

because they feared the oath
The "oath" refers to King Saul's rash vow that cursed anyone who ate before evening. The Hebrew word for "oath" is "alah," which can also mean a curse or solemn promise. This highlights the seriousness with which oaths were regarded in ancient Israel. The soldiers' fear of the oath reflects their respect for authority and the potential divine consequences of breaking such a vow. This fear can be seen as both a reverence for God's commands and a caution against the impulsive decisions of human leaders.

(26) Behold, the honey dropped.--Literally,. Behold, a stream of honey.

Verse 26. - The honey dropped. More correctly, "Behold, a stream (or a flowing) of honey."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
And when [they]
הָעָם֙ (hā·‘ām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

entered
וַיָּבֹ֤א (way·yā·ḇō)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go

the forest
הַיַּ֔עַר (hay·ya·‘ar)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3293: A copse of bushes, a forest, honey in the comb

and saw
וְהִנֵּ֖ה (wə·hin·nêh)
Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strong's 2009: Lo! behold!

the flowing
הֵ֣לֶךְ (hê·leḵ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1982: A journey, a wayfarer, a flowing

honey,
דְּבָ֑שׁ (də·ḇāš)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1706: Honey, syrup

not one of them
וְאֵין־ (wə·’ên-)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strong's 369: A non-entity, a negative particle

put
מַשִּׂ֤יג (maś·śîḡ)
Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular
Strong's 5381: To reach, overtake

his hand
יָדוֹ֙ (yā·ḏōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 3027: A hand

to
אֶל־ (’el-)
Preposition
Strong's 413: Near, with, among, to

his mouth,
פִּ֔יו (pîw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 6310: The mouth, edge, portion, side, according to

because
כִּֽי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

[they]
הָעָ֖ם (hā·‘ām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 5971: A people, a tribe, troops, attendants, a flock

feared
יָרֵ֥א (yā·rê)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 3372: To fear, to revere, caus, to frighten

the oath.
הַשְּׁבֻעָֽה׃ (haš·šə·ḇu·‘āh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 7621: Something sworn, an oath


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OT History: 1 Samuel 14:26 When the people were come to (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa)
1 Samuel 14:25
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