1580. gamal
Strong's Lexicon
gamal: To deal fully or adequately with, to recompense, to wean

Original Word: גָּמַל
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: gamal
Pronunciation: gah-MAHL
Phonetic Spelling: (gaw-mal')
Definition: To deal fully or adequately with, to recompense, to wean
Meaning: to treat a, person, benefit, requite, to ripen, to wean

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G591 (ἀποδίδωμι, apodidomi): To give back, to repay

- G5059 (τελειόω, teleioo): To complete, to perfect

Usage: The Hebrew verb "gamal" primarily means to deal with someone in a way that is complete or adequate, often implying a sense of recompense or reward. It can also mean to wean, as in the process of a child transitioning from nursing to eating solid food. The term is used in various contexts, including dealing bountifully, repaying, or rendering a service or action.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, the concept of recompense was significant, reflecting the broader biblical principle of sowing and reaping. The idea of weaning was also culturally important, marking a child's growth and development. The term "gamal" captures both the idea of maturity and the fulfillment of obligations or promises, which were central to the covenantal relationships in the Hebrew Bible.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to deal fully or adequately with, deal out to, wean, ripen
NASB Translation
bore ripe (1), brought (1), compensate (1), deal bountifully (2), dealt (2), dealt bountifully (2), did (2), does (2), done (1), granted (2), recompense (1), repaid (1), repay (1), rewarded (4), rewarding (1), ripening (1), weaned (12).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
גָּמַל verb 1. deal fully or adequately with, deal out to.

2 wean.

3 ripen (Assyrian gamâlu, deal with, benefit, e.g. VR 2 Chronicles 35:19; Late Hebrew גָּמַל, Aramaic גְּמַל; see Palmyrene proper name אגמלא VogNo. 124, Nabataean proper name, feminine גמלת VogNab. below No. 7; perhaps originally complete, accomplish, cognate גמר; — Arabic is collect, be beautiful, goodly) —

Qal Perfect Psalm 13:6 +; Imperfect יִגְמֹל Numbers 17:23 +; Imperative גְּמֹל Psalm 119:17; Infinitive גָּמְלֵךְ, גָּמְלָהּ 1 Samuel 1:23; Participle גֹּמֵל Proverbs 11:17 +; passive גָּמוּל Isaiah 11:8; גָּמֻל Psalm 131:2 (twice in verse); —

1. a. deal out to, do to, with 2 accusative גְּמָלַתְהוּ טוֺב וְלֹא רָע she doeth him good and not evil Proverbs 31:12; כִּי אַתָּה גְּמַלְתַּנִי הַטּוֺבָה וַאֲנִי גְּמַלְתִּיךָ הָֽרָעָה for thou hast done unto me the good but I have done unto thee the evil 1 Samuel 24:18; do evil (ה)רע unto Genesis 50:15,17; Proverbs 3:30; with לְ person Isaiah 3:9; do good unto, 2 accusative Isaiah 63:7 (twice in verse); compare also גֹּמֵל נַפְשׁוֺ אִישׁ חֶסֶד Proverbs 11:17.

b. with עַל person deal bountifully with Psalm 13:6; Psalm 116:7; Psalm 119:17; Psalm 142:8; with accusative of person reward 2 Samuel 22:21 (= Psalm 18:21), perhaps also לָמָּה יִגְמְלֵנִי הַגְּמוּלָה הַזּאֹת why should he reward me with this reward? 2 Samuel 19:37.

c. recompense, repay, requite, in a bad sense, with 2 accusative Psalm 7:5; with לְ person Deuteronomy 32:6; Psalm 137:8; with עַל person 2 Chronicles 20:11; Psalm 103:10; Joel 4:4.

2 wean a child (complete his nursing) 1 Samuel 1:23 (twice in verse); 1 Samuel 1:24; 1 Kings 11:20; Hosea 1:8; גָּמוּל weaned child Psalm 131:2 (twice in verse); Isaiah 11:8; גְּמוּלֵי מֵחָלָב weaned from milk Isaiah 28:9.

3 transitive ripen, bear ripe (almonds) Numbers 17:23; intransitive become ripe (grapes) Isaiah 18:5.

Niph`al Imperfect יִגָּמֵל 1 Samuel 1:22; וַיִּגָּמַ֑ל Genesis 21:8; Infinitive הִגָּמֵל Genesis 21:8; — be weaned.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
bestow on, deal bountifully, do good, recompense, requite, reward, ripen, serve,

A primitive root; to treat a person (well or ill), i.e. Benefit or requite; by implication (of toil), to ripen, i.e. (specifically) to wean -- bestow on, deal bountifully, do (good), recompense, requite, reward, ripen, + serve, mean, yield.

Forms and Transliterations
גְּמַלְתִּ֥יךָ גְּמַלְתַּ֣נִי גְּמָלַ֗תּוּ גְּמָלַ֣תְהוּ גְּמָלָ֖נוּ גְּמָלָ֥ם גְּמֹ֖ל גְּמוּלֵי֙ גְמָל֔וּךָ גְמָלְךָ֣ גָּ֭מַלְתִּי גָּמ֖וּל גָּמְלֵ֣ךְ גָּמַ֖לְנוּ גָּמַ֥ל גָמְל֥וּ גָמְלָ֖הּ גָמַ֣ל גֹּמְלִ֖ים גֹּמְלִ֤ים גֹּמֵ֖ל גֹּמֵ֣ל גמול גמולי גמל גמלה גמלו גמלוך גמלים גמלך גמלם גמלנו גמלתהו גמלתו גמלתי גמלתיך גמלתני הִגָּמֵ֥ל הגמל וַיִּגְמֹ֖ל וַיִּגָּמַ֑ל וַתִּגְמְלֵ֣הוּ וַתִּגְמֹ֖ל ויגמל ותגמל ותגמלהו יִגְמְלֵ֣נִי יִגְמְלֵ֥נִי יִגָּמֵ֤ל יגמל יגמלני כְּ֭גָמֻל כַּגָּמֻ֖ל כגמל שֶׁגָּמַ֥לְתְּ שגמלת תִּגְמְלוּ־ תִגְמֹ֣ל תגמל תגמלו־ gā·mal ḡā·mal gā·mal·nū gā·mal·tî ḡā·mə·lāh gā·mə·lêḵ ḡā·mə·lū gā·mūl gaMal gāmal ḡāmal gaMalnu gāmalnū Gamalti gāmaltî gameLah ḡāməlāh gameLech gāməlêḵ gameLu ḡāməlū gaMul gāmūl gə·mā·lā·nū gə·mā·lām gə·mā·laṯ·hū gə·mā·lat·tū ḡə·mā·lə·ḵā ḡə·mā·lū·ḵā gə·mal·ta·nî gə·mal·tî·ḵā gə·mōl gə·mū·lê gemaLam gəmālām gemaLanu gəmālānū gemaLathu gəmālaṯhū gemaLattu gəmālattū gemaleCha ḡəmāləḵā gemalTani gəmaltanî gemalTicha gəmaltîḵā gemaLucha ḡəmālūḵā geMol gəmōl gəmūlê gemuLei gō·mə·lîm gō·mêl goMel gōmêl gomeLim gōməlîm hig·gā·mêl higgaMel higgāmêl kag·gā·mul kaggaMul kaggāmul kə·ḡā·mul Kegamul kəḡāmul šeg·gā·malt šeggāmalt sheggaMalt tiḡ·mə·lū- ṯiḡ·mōl tigmelu tiḡməlū- tigMol ṯiḡmōl vaiyiggaMal vaiyigMol vattigmeLehu vattigMol wat·tiḡ·mə·lê·hū wat·tiḡ·mōl wattiḡməlêhū wattiḡmōl way·yig·gā·mal way·yiḡ·mōl wayyiggāmal wayyiḡmōl yig·gā·mêl yiḡ·mə·lê·nî yiggaMel yiggāmêl yigmeLeni yiḡməlênî
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 21:8
HEB: וַיִּגְדַּ֥ל הַיֶּ֖לֶד וַיִּגָּמַ֑ל וַיַּ֤עַשׂ אַבְרָהָם֙
NAS: grew and was weaned, and Abraham
KJV: grew, and was weaned: and Abraham
INT: grew the child was weaned made and Abraham

Genesis 21:8
HEB: גָד֔וֹל בְּי֖וֹם הִגָּמֵ֥ל אֶת־ יִצְחָֽק׃
NAS: on the day that Isaac was weaned.
KJV: the [same] day that Isaac was weaned.
INT: A great the day was weaned Isaac

Genesis 50:15
HEB: הָ֣רָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר גָּמַ֖לְנוּ אֹתֽוֹ׃
NAS: the wrong which we did to him!
KJV: us all the evil which we did unto him.
INT: the evil which did

Genesis 50:17
HEB: כִּי־ רָעָ֣ה גְמָל֔וּךָ וְעַתָּה֙ שָׂ֣א
NAS: and their sin, for they did you wrong.'
KJV: and their sin; for they did unto thee evil:
INT: thee evil did henceforth forgive

Numbers 17:8
HEB: וַיָּ֣צֵֽץ צִ֔יץ וַיִּגְמֹ֖ל שְׁקֵדִֽים׃
NAS: and produced blossoms, and it bore ripe almonds.
KJV: blossoms, and yielded almonds.
INT: and produced blossoms bore almonds

Deuteronomy 32:6
HEB: הֲ־ לַיְהוָה֙ תִּגְמְלוּ־ זֹ֔את עַ֥ם
NAS: Do you thus repay the LORD, O foolish
KJV: Do ye thus requite the LORD, O foolish
INT: the LORD the LORD repay likewise people

1 Samuel 1:22
HEB: לְאִישָׁ֗הּ עַ֣ד יִגָּמֵ֤ל הַנַּ֙עַר֙ וַהֲבִאֹתִ֗יו
NAS: the child is weaned; then I will bring
KJV: [I will not go up] until the child be weaned, and [then] I will bring
INT: to her husband until is weaned the child will bring

1 Samuel 1:23
HEB: שְׁבִי֙ עַד־ גָּמְלֵ֣ךְ אֹת֔וֹ אַ֛ךְ
NAS: until you have weaned him; only
KJV: tarry until thou have weaned him; only the LORD
INT: Remain until have weaned only confirm

1 Samuel 1:23
HEB: בְּנָ֔הּ עַד־ גָמְלָ֖הּ אֹתֽוֹ׃
NAS: her son until she weaned him.
KJV: suck until she weaned him.
INT: her son until weaned

1 Samuel 1:24
HEB: עִמָּ֜הּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר גְּמָלַ֗תּוּ בְּפָרִ֤ים שְׁלֹשָׁה֙
NAS: Now when she had weaned him, she took
KJV: And when she had weaned him, she took him up
INT: with after had weaned bull A three-year-old

1 Samuel 24:17
HEB: כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ גְּמַלְתַּ֣נִי הַטּוֹבָ֔ה וַאֲנִ֖י
NAS: than I; for you have dealt well
KJV: Thou [art] more righteous than I: for thou hast rewarded me good,
INT: for you have dealt good I

1 Samuel 24:17
HEB: הַטּוֹבָ֔ה וַאֲנִ֖י גְּמַלְתִּ֥יךָ הָרָעָֽה׃
NAS: well with me, while I have dealt wickedly
KJV: me good, whereas I have rewarded thee evil.
INT: good I have dealt evil

2 Samuel 19:36
HEB: הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְלָ֙מָּה֙ יִגְמְלֵ֣נִי הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ הַגְּמוּלָ֖ה
NAS: should the king compensate me [with] this
KJV: and why should the king recompense it me with such a reward?
INT: the king Why compensate the king deed

2 Samuel 22:21
HEB: יִגְמְלֵ֥נִי יְהוָ֖ה כְּצִדְקָתִ֑י
NAS: The LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness;
KJV: The LORD rewarded me according to my righteousness:
INT: has rewarded the LORD to my righteousness

1 Kings 11:20
HEB: גְּנֻבַ֣ת בְּנ֔וֹ וַתִּגְמְלֵ֣הוּ תַחְפְּנֵ֔ס בְּת֖וֹךְ
NAS: whom Tahpenes weaned in Pharaoh's
KJV: whom Tahpenes weaned in
INT: Genubath his son weaned Tahpenes among

2 Chronicles 20:11
HEB: וְהִ֨נֵּה־ הֵ֔ם גֹּמְלִ֖ים עָלֵ֑ינוּ לָבוֹא֙
NAS: see [how] they are rewarding us by coming
KJV: Behold, [I say, how] they reward us, to come
INT: see like are rewarding by coming

Psalm 7:4
HEB: אִם־ גָּ֭מַלְתִּי שֽׁוֹלְמִ֥י רָ֑ע
NAS: If I have rewarded evil to my friend,
KJV: If I have rewarded evil
INT: If have rewarded to my friend evil

Psalm 13:6
HEB: לַיהוָ֑ה כִּ֖י גָמַ֣ל עָלָֽי׃
NAS: Because He has dealt bountifully with me.
KJV: unto the LORD, because he hath dealt bountifully with me.
INT: to the LORD Because has dealt the chief

Psalm 18:20
HEB: יִגְמְלֵ֣נִי יְהוָ֣ה כְּצִדְקִ֑י
NAS: The LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness;
KJV: The LORD rewarded me according to my righteousness;
INT: has rewarded the LORD to my righteousness

Psalm 103:10
HEB: וְלֹ֥א כַ֝עֲוֹנֹתֵ֗ינוּ גָּמַ֥ל עָלֵֽינוּ׃
NAS: Nor rewarded us according to our iniquities.
KJV: with us after our sins; nor rewarded us according to our iniquities.
INT: Nor to our iniquities rewarded and

Psalm 116:7
HEB: כִּֽי־ יְ֝הוָ֗ה גָּמַ֥ל עָלָֽיְכִי׃
NAS: For the LORD has dealt bountifully with you.
KJV: for the LORD hath dealt bountifully with thee.
INT: For the LORD has dealt and

Psalm 119:17
HEB: גְּמֹ֖ל עַֽל־ עַבְדְּךָ֥
NAS: Deal bountifully with Your servant,
KJV: GIMEL. Deal bountifully with thy servant,
INT: Deal with your servant

Psalm 131:2
HEB: וְדוֹמַ֗מְתִּי נַ֫פְשִׁ֥י כְּ֭גָמֻל עֲלֵ֣י אִמּ֑וֹ
NAS: my soul; Like a weaned child [rests] against
KJV: myself, as a child that is weaned of his mother:
INT: and quieted my soul A weaned child against his mother

Psalm 131:2
HEB: עֲלֵ֣י אִמּ֑וֹ כַּגָּמֻ֖ל עָלַ֣י נַפְשִֽׁי׃
NAS: My soul is like a weaned child within
KJV: my soul [is] even as a weaned child.
INT: child against his mother A weaned within my soul

Psalm 137:8
HEB: אֶת־ גְּ֝מוּלֵ֗ךְ שֶׁגָּמַ֥לְתְּ לָֽנוּ׃
NAS: with which you have repaid us.
KJV: [shall he be], that rewardeth thee as thou hast served us.
INT: repays the recompense have repaid

37 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 1580
37 Occurrences


ḡā·mal — 3 Occ.
gā·mal·nū — 1 Occ.
gā·mal·tî — 1 Occ.
ḡā·mə·lāh — 1 Occ.
gā·mə·lêḵ — 1 Occ.
ḡā·mə·lū — 1 Occ.
gā·mūl — 1 Occ.
gə·mā·lām — 1 Occ.
gə·mā·lā·nū — 1 Occ.
gə·mā·laṯ·hū — 1 Occ.
gə·mā·lat·tū — 1 Occ.
ḡə·mā·lə·ḵā — 1 Occ.
gə·mal·ta·nî — 1 Occ.
gə·mal·tî·ḵā — 1 Occ.
ḡə·mā·lū·ḵā — 1 Occ.
gə·mōl — 1 Occ.
gə·mū·lê — 1 Occ.
gō·mêl — 2 Occ.
gō·mə·lîm — 2 Occ.
hig·gā·mêl — 1 Occ.
kag·gā·mul — 1 Occ.
kə·ḡā·mul — 1 Occ.
šeg·gā·malt — 1 Occ.
tiḡ·mə·lū- — 1 Occ.
ṯiḡ·mōl — 1 Occ.
way·yig·gā·mal — 1 Occ.
way·yiḡ·mōl — 1 Occ.
wat·tiḡ·mə·lê·hū — 1 Occ.
wat·tiḡ·mōl — 1 Occ.
yig·gā·mêl — 1 Occ.
yiḡ·mə·lê·nî — 3 Occ.















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