7266 tribes of Israel
Dictionary of Bible Themes

The divisions of Israel on lines of kinship, according to descent from the twelve sons of Jacob. These divisions were most pronounced in the period before Saul became king of Israel but were maintained throughout Israel's history.

Genesis 35:22-26

Origin of the tribes of Israel

See also

Twelve sons of Jacob

Genesis 29:31-35; 30:3-13,17-24; 35:16-18
Genesis 46:5-27

See also

Increased in number while living in Egypt

Exodus 1:1-7
Genesis 49:1-28

Blessings on the tribes of Israel

Deuteronomy 33:1-29
Matthew 19:28

Association of the twelve apostles with the tribes of Israel

See also

Matthew 10:1-4
Luke 22:28-30

pp Mk 3:13-19

Acts 1:12-26

pp Lk 6:12-16

Revelation 21:12-14
James 1:1

Other NT references to the tribes of Israel

See also

Acts 26:6-7
Revelation 7:1-8

The tribes of Israel in end-time prophecy

See also

Ezekiel 47:13-14; 48:1-35
Revelation 21:9-14
Genesis 46:17

The tribe of Asher

See also

The genealogy of Asher

Numbers 26:44-47
1 Chronicles 7:30-40
Numbers 1:40-41; 10:25-28

The history of Asher

In the wilderness:

Deuteronomy 27:12-13
Joshua 19:24-31

In the land of Canaan:

Judges 7:22-23
2 Chronicles 30:6-11
Luke 2:36-38

After the division of the kingdom:

Genesis 46:21

The tribe of Benjamin

See also

The genealogy of Benjamin

Numbers 26:38-41
1 Chronicles 7:6-12; 8:1-40; 9:1-9
Numbers 1:36-37; 2:18-23

The history of Benjamin

In the wilderness:

Deuteronomy 27:12
Joshua 18:11-28

In the land of Canaan:

1 Chronicles 12:1-2
Judges 19:1-21:23
1 Kings 12:21-24

the war against Benjamin

After the division of the kingdom:

2 Chronicles 11:5-12
Ezra 1:5

pp 2Ch 11:1-4

Numbers 26:42-43

The tribe of Dan

The genealogy of Dan

Numbers 1:38-39; 2:25; 10:25

The history of Dan

In the wilderness:

Deuteronomy 27:12-13
Joshua 19:40-47

In the land of Canaan:

Judges 18:1-31
Joshua 14:4

The tribe of Ephraim

See also

The tribe of Ephraim was descended from Joseph's younger son

Genesis 48:1-20
Numbers 26:35-37

See also

The genealogy of Ephraim

1 Chronicles 7:20-29
Numbers 1:32-33; 2:18

The history of Ephraim

In the wilderness:

Joshua 16:1-10; 17:14-18
Judges 1:29; 7:22-8:3

In the land of Canaan:

Judges 12:1-6
Isaiah 7:2-9

the war against Ephraim

Later prophecies against Ephraim

Genesis 46:16

The tribe of Gad

See also

The genealogy of Gad

Numbers 26:15-18
Numbers 1:24-25; 2:10-14

The history of Gad

In the wilderness:

Numbers 32:28-36
Deuteronomy 3:12-17; 29:7-8

Their allocation of land east of the Jordan:

Joshua 13:24-28
Joshua 1:12-18; 4:10-13; 22:1-34
1 Chronicles 5:18-22

The conquest of Canaan:

1 Chronicles 5:25-26; 12:37

Under the monarchy:

Genesis 46:13

The tribe of Issachar

See also

The genealogy of Issachar

Numbers 26:23-25
1 Chronicles 7:1-5
Numbers 1:28-29; 2:3-6

The history of Issachar

In the wilderness:

Deuteronomy 27:12
Joshua 19:17-23

In the land of Canaan:

Judges 10:1
1 Chronicles 12:38-40
2 Chronicles 30:10-20

Under the monarchy:

Numbers 26:19-22

The tribe of Judah

See also

The genealogy of Judah

Genesis 46:8-12
1 Chronicles 2:1-4:23
Numbers 1:26-27

See also

The tribe of Judah in the wilderness

Numbers 2:3-4; 13:1-6; 34:16-19
Deuteronomy 27:11-12; 33:7
Genesis 49:8-12

See also

Judah was prominent among the tribes

Numbers 2:1-9; 7:10-17; 10:11-14
Judges 1:1-20
Joshua 18:5

See also

The territory of the tribe of Judah

Joshua 11:21; 15:1-63
Joshua 20:1-7

the extent of the allotment for Judah

Joshua 21:1-4,9-16

cities of refuge in Judah

1 Samuel 17:1; 22:3-5; 23:21-23; 27:8-10; 30:11-16

Towns for the Levites in Judah:

2 Samuel 2:1; 24:5-7
2 Samuel 24:9

Early evidence of the distinction between Judah and the other tribes

See also

1 Samuel 11:8; 17:52; 18:16

pp 1Ch 21:5

2 Samuel 2:8-11; 3:9-10; 5:5
2 Samuel 11:11; 12:8; 19:40-20:2

David's reign over Judah:

2 Samuel 21:2; 24:1

Judah remained loyal to David when Israel rebelled

1 Kings 1:35; 4:20,25

Israel and Judah united under Solomon:

1 Kings 12:1-24

The separation of Judah from the northern tribes

2 Chronicles 19:8-11

pp 2Ch 10:1-11:4

See also

The continuing tribal identity of Judah

2 Kings 17:18-20
Psalms 78:67-68
Ezekiel 37:15-28; 48:1-8,30-31
Revelation 7:1-8
Exodus 6:16-25

The tribe of Levi

Numbers 3:17-20; 26:57-62

The genealogy of Levi

Exodus 32:25-29

The tribe of Levi is set apart to God

Numbers 1:47-53; 3:38

Their loyalty to the LORD set them apart.

They were given the responsibility of caring for the tabernacle:

Numbers 3:11-13

See also

They were claimed by God as a substitute for the firstborn males of Israel

Numbers 3:40-45; 8:15-18
Deuteronomy 18:1-2

See also

The tribe of Levi received no allotment of land

Numbers 18:23
Joshua 13:32-33; 14:3-4
Numbers 35:1-8

See also

The tribe of Levi lived in designated towns

Leviticus 25:32-34
Joshua 21:1-42
Numbers 18:21-24

pp 1Ch 6:54-80

See also

Tithes and offerings given by the rest of Israel supported the tribe of Levi

Deuteronomy 14:22-29
Nehemiah 10:37-38; 13:4-13
Deuteronomy 33:8-11

Moses blesses the tribe of Levi

1 Chronicles 12:26-28

The tribe of Levi in the period of the monarchy

1 Chronicles 23:2-24

Their fighting men join David at Hebron

1 Chronicles 27:16-17

David divides them into three groups and organises their responsibilities

David sets an army officer over them.

Joshua 14:4

The tribe of Manasseh

See also

The tribe of Manasseh was descended from Joseph's older son

Genesis 48:3-20
Numbers 26:28-37
1 Chronicles 7:14-19
Numbers 1:34-35

See also

Manasseh in the wilderness

Numbers 2:18-21; 27:1-11; 36:1-12
Numbers 32:33,39-42

The division of Manasseh into two

Deuteronomy 3:13-15; 29:7-8

The half-tribe of Manasseh was allocated territory in Gilead:

Joshua 12:4-6; 13:29-31
1 Chronicles 5:23
Joshua 13:6-7; 16:1-4; 17:1-13
Judges 1:27

The remainder of Manasseh was allocated territory west of the Jordan:

Joshua 22:1-34
Judges 7:23

the threat of war against the half-tribe of Manasseh and the other Transjordan tribes

See also

Manasseh in the period of the judges

Judges 6:11-16,33-35; 11:1-11; 12:1-7
1 Chronicles 5:26

See also

Manasseh under the monarchy

1 Chronicles 12:19-20; 26:32
2 Chronicles 15:9; 30:1-20; 34:8-9
Genesis 46:24

The tribe of Naphtali

See also

The genealogy of Naphtali

Numbers 26:48-50
Numbers 1:42-43; 2:25-30

The history of Naphtali

In the wilderness:

Deuteronomy 27:12-13
Judges 1:33; 4:4-10; 6:33-35

In the land of Canaan:

2 Kings 15:29
1 Chronicles 12:38-40

Under the monarchy:

2 Chronicles 34:1-7
Isaiah 9:1

See also

The territory of Naphtali

Joshua 19:32-39
Matthew 4:13-16
Numbers 26:5-7

The tribe of Reuben

See also

The genealogy of Reuben

Genesis 46:8-9
Exodus 6:14
1 Chronicles 5:1-10
Numbers 1:20-21; 2:10-16; 16:1-3

The history of Reuben

In the wilderness:

Numbers 32:1-38
Deuteronomy 3:12-17; 29:7-8

Their allocation of land:

Joshua 13:15-23
Joshua 1:12-18; 4:10-13; 22:1-34
1 Chronicles 5:18-22

The conquest of Canaan:

1 Chronicles 5:25-26; 11:42; 12:37; 26:32; 27:16

Under the monarchy:

Exodus 6:15

The tribe of Simeon

See also

The genealogy of Simeon

Genesis 46:10
Numbers 26:12-14
1 Chronicles 4:24-37
Numbers 1:22-23; 2:10-16

The history of Simeon

In the wilderness:

Joshua 19:1-9
1 Chronicles 4:38-43; 12:23-25

In the land of Canaan:

2 Chronicles 15:9; 34:1-7

Under the monarchy:

Genesis 46:14

The tribe of Zebulun

See also

The genealogy of Zebulun

Numbers 26:26-27
Numbers 1:30-31; 2:3-9

The history of Zebulun

In the wilderness:

Deuteronomy 27:12-13
Judges 1:30; 4:6,9-10; 5:13-14,18; 6:33-35; 12:11-12

In the land of Canaan:

1 Chronicles 12:33,40
2 Chronicles 30:10-20

Under the monarchy:

Isaiah 9:1

See also

The territory of Zebulun

Joshua 19:10-16
Matthew 4:12-16

See also

1250 Abba
1654 numbers, 11-99
5095 Jacob, life
7135 Israel, people of God
7251 pillar of cloud & fire
7390 Levites
7530 foreigners
7631 Twelve, calling of
9240 last judgment
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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