Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version From the descendants of Issachar: All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, according to the records of their clans and families. New Living Translation Issachar 54,400 English Standard Version Of the people of Issachar, their generations, by their clans, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, every man able to go to war: Berean Standard Bible From the sons of Issachar, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army, Berean Literal Bible From the sons of Issachar, their genealogies, by their clans, by the house of their fathers, by the number of names, from a son of twenty years and above, everyone going out to the host, King James Bible Of the children of Issachar, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war; New King James Version From the children of Issachar, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: New American Standard Bible Of the sons of Issachar, their descendants by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go to war, NASB 1995 Of the sons of Issachar, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war, NASB 1977 Of the sons of Issachar, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war, Legacy Standard Bible Of the sons of Issachar, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war, Amplified Bible Of the sons of Issachar, their descendants, by their families (clans), by their fathers’ households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go to war: Berean Annotated Bible From the sons of Issachar (there is recompense), according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army, Christian Standard Bible The descendants of Issachar: according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral families, counting the names of those twenty years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, Holman Christian Standard Bible The descendants of Issachar: according to their family records by their clans and their ancestral houses, counting the names of those 20 years old or more, everyone who could serve in the army, American Standard Version Of the children of Issachar, their generations, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war; English Revised Version Of the children of Issachar, their generations, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war; GOD'S WORD® Translation The roster of families and households for the descendants of [Issachar] listed the men by name who were at least 20 years old and eligible for military duty. International Standard Version The genealogies of Issachar's descendants were recorded individually, according to their tribes and ancestral houses, as were the names of all the men 20 years and above who could serve in the army. NET Bible From the descendants of Issachar: According to the records of their clans and families, all the males twenty years old or older who could serve in the army were listed by name. New Heart English Bible Of the descendants of Issachar, their generations, according to their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war; Webster's Bible Translation Of the children of Issachar, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war; Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleFrom the sons of Issachar, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army, World English Bible Of the children of Issachar, their generations, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go out to war: Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionOf the sons of Issachar—their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, everyone going out to the host— Berean Literal Bible From the sons of Issachar, their genealogies, by their clans, by the house of their fathers, by the number of names, from a son of twenty years and above, everyone going out to the host, Young's Literal Translation Of the sons of Issachar -- their births, by their families, by the house of their fathers, in the number of names, from a son of twenty years and upward, every one going out to the host -- Smith's Literal Translation For the sons of Issachar, their generations according to their families, according to the house of their fathers, according to the number of names, from the son of twenty years and above, all going forth to war. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleOf the sons of Issachar, by their generations and families and houses of their kindreds, by the names of every one from twenty years old and upward, all that could go forth to war, Catholic Public Domain Version Of the sons of Issachar, by their generations and families, and the houses of their kinships, by the names of each one, from twenty years and above, of all who could go forth to war, New American Bible Of the descendants of Issachar, registered by name and lineage according to their clans and ancestral houses, every male of twenty years or more, everyone fit for military service: New Revised Standard Version The descendants of Issachar, their lineage, in their clans, by their ancestral houses, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, everyone able to go to war: Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleOf the children of Issachar, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go forth to war in Israel; Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And the sons of Issakar in their families for their tribes for the house of their fathers, in the number of the names of a son of twenty years and above, everyone who goes out in the army in Israel. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917Of the children of Issachar, their generations, by their families, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war; Brenton Septuagint Translation For the sons of Issachar according to their kindreds, according to their divisions, according to the houses of their families, according to the number of their names, according to their polls, all males from twenty years old and upward, every one that goes forth with the host, Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Number of Every Tribe…27those registered to the tribe of Judah numbered 74,600. 28From the sons of Issachar, according to the records of their clans and families, counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older who could serve in the army, 29those registered to the tribe of Issachar numbered 54,400.… Cross References From the sons of Issachar, Numbers 26:23 These were the descendants of Issachar by their clans: The Tolaite clan from Tola, the Punite clan from Puvah, Genesis 46:13 The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puvah, Job, and Shimron. 1 Chronicles 7:1 The sons of Issachar: Tola, Puah, Jashub, and Shimron—four in all. according to the records of their clans and families, 1 Chronicles 9:1 So all Israel was recorded in the genealogies written in the Book of the Kings of Israel. But Judah was exiled to Babylon because of their unfaithfulness. Ezra 2:62 These men searched for their family records, but they could not find them and so were excluded from the priesthood as unclean. Nehemiah 7:5 Then my God put it into my heart to assemble the nobles, the officials, and the people to be enrolled by genealogy. I found the genealogical register of those who had first returned, and I found the following written in it: counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older Numbers 26:2 “Take a census of the whole congregation of Israel by the houses of their fathers—all those twenty years of age or older who can serve in the army of Israel.” Numbers 14:29 Your bodies will fall in this wilderness—all who were numbered in the census, everyone twenty years of age or older—because you have grumbled against Me. Exodus 30:14 Everyone twenty years of age or older who crosses over must give this offering to the LORD. who could serve in the army, 2 Chronicles 25:5 Then Amaziah gathered the people of Judah and assigned them according to their families to commanders of thousands and of hundreds. And he numbered those twenty years of age or older throughout Judah and Benjamin and found 300,000 chosen men able to serve in the army, bearing the spear and shield. Judges 20:17 The Israelites, apart from Benjamin, mobilized 400,000 swordsmen, each one an experienced warrior. Numbers 31:3-6 So Moses told the people, “Arm some of your men for war, that they may go against the Midianites and execute the LORD’s vengeance on them. / Send into battle a thousand men from each tribe of Israel.” / So a thousand men were recruited from each tribe of Israel—twelve thousand armed for war. … Genesis 49:13 Zebulun shall dwell by the seashore and become a harbor for ships; his border shall extend to Sidon. Joshua 19:10-16 The third lot came up for the clans of the tribe of Zebulun: The border of their inheritance stretched as far as Sarid. / It went up westward to Maralah, reached Dabbesheth, and met the brook east of Jokneam. / From Sarid it turned eastward along the border of Chisloth-tabor and went on to Daberath and up to Japhia. … 1 Chronicles 12:33 From Zebulun: 50,000 fit for service, trained for battle with all kinds of weapons of war, who with one purpose were devoted to David. Judges 5:18 Zebulun was a people who risked their lives; Naphtali, too, on the heights of the battlefield. Treasury of Scripture Of the children of Issachar, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war; Numbers 2:5,6 And those that do pitch next unto him shall be the tribe of Issachar: and Nethaneel the son of Zuar shall be captain of the children of Issachar… Numbers 23:23-25 Surely there is no enchantment against Jacob, neither is there any divination against Israel: according to this time it shall be said of Jacob and of Israel, What hath God wrought! … Genesis 30:18 And Leah said, God hath given me my hire, because I have given my maiden to my husband: and she called his name Issachar. Jump to Previous Able Army Births Children Clans Families Fathers Forth Genealogical Generations House Households Houses Issachar Is'sachar Male Military Names Numbered Records Registration Serve Service Twenty Upward WarJump to Next Able Army Births Children Clans Families Fathers Forth Genealogical Generations House Households Houses Issachar Is'sachar Male Military Names Numbered Records Registration Serve Service Twenty Upward WarNumbers 1 1. God commands Moses to number the people5. The princes of the tribes 17. The number of every tribe 47. The Levites are exempted for the service of the Lord From the sons of Issachar The tribe of Issachar was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, descended from Issachar, the fifth son of Jacob and Leah. Issachar is often associated with wisdom and understanding, as seen in 1 Chronicles 12:32, where the men of Issachar are described as having understanding of the times. This tribe was known for its agricultural prowess, as their territory was fertile and conducive to farming. According to the records of their clans and families Counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older Who could serve in the army Persons / Places / Events 1. Sons of IssacharThis refers to the descendants of Issachar, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, whose tribe was known for its wisdom and understanding of the times. 2. Genealogies The record of lineage and family history, which was crucial for establishing identity and inheritance among the Israelites. 3. Clans and Families The subdivisions within the tribe of Issachar, indicating the importance of family structure and community in Israelite society. 4. Twenty Years of Age or Older This age was significant as it marked the eligibility for military service, reflecting the readiness and responsibility expected of young men in Israel. 5. Army Service The context of this verse is a census for military purposes, highlighting the organization and preparedness of the Israelites as they journeyed towards the Promised Land. Teaching Points Understanding Our HeritageJust as the Israelites valued genealogies, Christians should understand their spiritual heritage and identity in Christ. Preparedness for Spiritual Battle The census for military service reminds believers of the need to be spiritually prepared and equipped for the battles they face in life. Wisdom and Discernment Like the sons of Issachar, Christians are called to understand the times and discern God’s will in their lives and communities. Community and Accountability The structure of clans and families underscores the importance of community and accountability within the body of Christ. Age and Responsibility The age of military service reflects the transition to responsibility and service, encouraging young believers to step into roles of leadership and service in the church. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Numbers 1:28?2. How does Numbers 1:28 emphasize the importance of organized leadership in the church? 3. What can we learn about God's order from Numbers 1:28's census instructions? 4. How does Numbers 1:28 connect to God's promises to Abraham's descendants? 5. How can we apply the principle of accountability from Numbers 1:28 today? 6. What role does obedience play in fulfilling God's commands in Numbers 1:28? 7. How does Numbers 1:28 reflect the historical accuracy of Israel's census? 8. What theological significance does the census in Numbers 1:28 hold? 9. Why is the tribe of Issachar specifically mentioned in Numbers 1:28? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Numbers 1? 11. What role did Issachar play among Jacob's sons? 12. Is there archaeological evidence to confirm or refute the specific clans and numbers listed in Ezra 2:1-70? 13. 1 Chronicles 7:2 - How could Tola's descendants realistically grow to a force of 22,600 mighty warriors at that time? 14. Numbers 3:15 - Is it realistic to gather and count every male from one month old and upward in a nomadic environment? What Does Numbers 1:28 Mean From the sons of Issachar- The census opens by naming the tribe itself, reminding us that God works through identifiable families and people groups (Genesis 49:14-15; 1 Chronicles 7:1-5). - Issachar’s descendants had already been promised a settled, fruitful inheritance (Deuteronomy 33:18-19). This mention ties that promise to real men ready to take possession of the land. - Their inclusion also showcases the unity of all twelve tribes under God’s directive (Numbers 2:5). according to the records of their clans and families - “Records” highlights orderly accountability. God values accurate documentation (Exodus 32:32-33; Malachi 3:16). - Listing by clans preserves each family’s identity within the larger nation (Numbers 26:23-25). - Practical benefits flow from this orderliness: land allocation (Joshua 19:17-23) and leadership responsibilities (1 Chronicles 27:1-3). counting the names of all those twenty years of age or older - Individual “names” mattered; no one blended into statistics (Isaiah 43:1). - The twenty-year threshold matches earlier divine instruction for warfare census (Exodus 30:14; Numbers 14:29). - By fixing a clear age, God sets a standard for maturity and readiness, avoiding arbitrariness and ensuring fairness across tribes. who could serve in the army - Service was not optional opinion but covenant duty (Numbers 1:3). - Military readiness underscored faith in God’s promise to give the land while still requiring human obedience (Deuteronomy 20:1-4). - The phrasing excludes the infirm and unqualified, illustrating God’s concern for both effectiveness and compassion (Deuteronomy 24:5). summary Numbers 1:28 shows God calling the tribe of Issachar—family by family, name by name—into organized readiness for His mission. Every detail, from precise records to age requirements, reveals a Lord who values order, personal identity, collective responsibility, and faithful obedience as He leads His people toward their promised inheritance. Hebrew From the sonsלִבְנֵ֣י (liḇ·nê) Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct Strong's 1121: A son of Issachar, יִשָּׂשכָ֔ר (yiś·śā·š·ḵār) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3485: Issachar -- perhaps 'there is recompense', a son of Jacob and Leah, also a son of Obed-edom according to the records תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם (tō·wl·ḏō·ṯām) Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strong's 8435: Descent, family, history of their clans לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם (lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām) Preposition-l | Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strong's 4940: A family, circle of relatives, a class, a species, sort, a tribe, people and families, אֲבֹתָ֑ם (’ă·ḇō·ṯām) Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural Strong's 1: Father counting בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר (bə·mis·par) Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 4557: A number, definite, indefinite, narration the names שֵׁמֹ֗ת (šê·mōṯ) Noun - masculine plural Strong's 8034: A name of those twenty עֶשְׂרִ֤ים (‘eś·rîm) Number - common plural Strong's 6242: Twenty, twentieth years of age מִבֶּ֨ן (mib·ben) Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 1121: A son or older וָמַ֔עְלָה (wā·ma‘·lāh) Conjunctive waw | Adverb | third person feminine singular Strong's 4605: The upper part, with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top who could serve יֹצֵ֥א (yō·ṣê) Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim in the army, צָבָֽא׃ (ṣā·ḇā) Noun - common singular Strong's 6635: A mass of persons, reg, organized for, war, a campaign Links Numbers 1:28 NIVNumbers 1:28 NLT Numbers 1:28 ESV Numbers 1:28 NASB Numbers 1:28 KJV Numbers 1:28 BibleApps.com Numbers 1:28 Biblia Paralela Numbers 1:28 Chinese Bible Numbers 1:28 French Bible Numbers 1:28 Catholic Bible OT Law: Numbers 1:28 Of the children of Issachar their generations (Nu Num.) |



