4932. mishneh
Strong's Lexicon
mishneh: Double, second, copy, repetition

Original Word: מִשְׁנֶה
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: mishneh
Pronunciation: mish-neh'
Phonetic Spelling: (mish-neh')
Definition: Double, second, copy, repetition
Meaning: a repetition, a duplicate, a double, a second

Word Origin: From the root שָׁנָה (shanah), meaning "to repeat" or "to double."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G1208 (deuteros): Meaning "second," often used in the New Testament to denote order or sequence.

- G1417 (duo): Meaning "two," which can imply doubling or pairing.

Usage: The Hebrew word "mishneh" primarily denotes something that is doubled or a second in sequence. It can refer to a copy or a duplicate, as well as a secondary position or rank. In the context of the Bible, it is often used to describe a second in command or a duplicate of a document or item.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, the concept of "mishneh" was significant in various contexts, including governance, religious practices, and legal matters. The idea of having a second in command was crucial for maintaining order and continuity in leadership. Additionally, the duplication of important documents ensured the preservation and dissemination of laws and decrees.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from shanah
Definition
a double, copy, second
NASB Translation
copy (2), double (6), doubly (1), fatlings (1), next (1), Second (3), second (16), second rank (1), twice (1), twice as much (1), twofold (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
מִשְׁנֶה noun [masculine] double, copy, second; — absolute ׳מ Genesis 41:43 +; construct מִשְׁנֵה Jeremiah 16:18 3t., so read also Deuteronomy 15:18 (van d. H., > נֶה- Gi), Jeremiah 17:18 (Gie Buhl and others); suffix מִשְׁנֵהוּ 1 Samuel 8:2 +; plural מִשְׁנִים 1 Chronicles 15:18 (1 Samuel 15:9; Ezra 1:10 see below); —

1 (the) double: ׳כֶּסֶף מ Genesis 43:12 (J) money of double amount, compare כֶּסֶף ׳מ Genesis 43:15 (J), a double amount (in) money (Ges§ 131q); ׳לֶחֶם מ Exodus 16:22 (P); עַל אֲשֶׁר׳מ ׳וגו Exodus 16:5 (P) the double above what they gathered daily; מִשְׁנֵה שְׂכַר שָׂכִיר Deuteronomy 15:18 (see Dr); עֲוֺנָם ׳מ Jeremiah 16:18 the double of their guilt, Jeremiah 17:18 (see above); a double portion Isaiah 61:7 (twice in verse); Zechariah 9:12; Job 42:10.

2 written copy of law Deuteronomy 17:18; Joshua 8:32 (D).

3 second in order

a. second, rank, ׳מִרְכֶּבֶת הַמּ Genesis 41:43 (J), ׳רֶכֶב הַמּ2Chronicles 35:24; of person one second in rank, priest next to high-priest, ׳(הַ)מ 2 Kings 23:4; 2 Kings 25:18 = Jeremiah 52:24; ׳אֶהְיֶהלְּֿךָ לְמ 1 Samuel 23:17, מִשְׁנֵה הַמֶּלֶךְ2Chronicles 28:7, לַמֶּלֶךְ ׳מ Esther 10:3; 1 Chronicles 15:18; 1 Chronicles 16:5; 2Chronicles 31:12; מֵאֶחָיו ׳מ Nehemiah 11:17. — 1 Samuel 15:9 read (compare ᵑ6 ᵑ7) הַמַּשְׁמַנִּים (Nehemiah 8:10) Th, הַשְּׁמַנִּים or הַשְּׁמֵנִים We Dr Bu, etc. (Ezekiel 34:16); ׳מִשׁ Ezra 1:10 is apparently corruption of a numeral.

b. second in age, 1 Samuel 8:2; 1 Samuel 17:13; 2 Samuel 3:3; 1 Chronicles 5:12.

3 second quarter, district, of city, הַמִּשְׁנֶה 2 Kings 22:14 2Chronicles 34:22; Zephaniah 1:10, compare הָעִיר מִשְׁנֶה Nehemiah 11:9 over the city, namely, the second quarter.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
college, copy, double, fatlings, next, second order, twice as much

From shanah; properly, a repetition, i.e. A duplicate (copy of a document), or a double (in amount); by implication, a second (in order, rank, age, quality or location) -- college, copy, double, fatlings, next, second (order), twice as much.

see HEBREW shanah

Forms and Transliterations
בַּמִּשְׁנֶ֑ה במשנה הַמִּשְׁנִ֑ים הַמִּשְׁנֶ֑ה הַמִּשְׁנֶה֙ הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ המשנה המשנים וְהַמִּשְׁנִ֤ים וּמִשְׁנֵ֙הוּ֙ וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ וּמִשְׁנֶ֥ה וּמִשְׁנֶה־ והמשנים ומשנה ומשנה־ ומשנהו לְמִשְׁנֶ֑ה לְמִשְׁנֶֽה׃ למשנה למשנה׃ מִשְׁנִ֔ים מִשְׁנֵ֖הוּ מִשְׁנֵ֤ה מִשְׁנֵ֥ה מִשְׁנֵ֨ה מִשְׁנֵה֙ מִשְׁנֶ֑ה מִשְׁנֶ֔ה מִשְׁנֶ֖ה מִשְׁנֶ֣ה מִשְׁנֶֽה׃ מִשְׁנֶה֙ משנה משנה׃ משנהו משנים bam·miš·neh bammishNeh bammišneh ham·miš·neh ham·miš·nîm hammishNeh hammishNim hammišneh hammišnîm lə·miš·neh lemishNeh ləmišneh miš·nê·hū miš·neh miš·nêh miš·nîm mishNeh mishNehu mishNim mišneh mišnêh mišnêhū mišnîm ū·miš·nê·hū ū·miš·neh ū·miš·neh- umishneh umishNehu ūmišneh ūmišneh- ūmišnêhū vehammishNim wə·ham·miš·nîm wəhammišnîm
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 41:43
HEB: אֹת֗וֹ בְּמִרְכֶּ֤בֶת הַמִּשְׁנֶה֙ אֲשֶׁר־ ל֔וֹ
NAS: He had him ride in his second chariot;
KJV: And he made him to ride in the second chariot
INT: ride chariot his second after proclaimed

Genesis 43:12
HEB: וְכֶ֥סֶף מִשְׁנֶ֖ה קְח֣וּ בְיֶדְכֶ֑ם
NAS: Take double [the] money in your hand,
KJV: And take double money in your hand;
INT: money double Take your hand

Genesis 43:15
HEB: הַמִּנְחָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את וּמִשְׁנֶה־ כֶּ֛סֶף לָקְח֥וּ
NAS: and they took double [the] money
KJV: and they took double money
INT: present that double money took

Exodus 16:5
HEB: יָבִ֑יאוּ וְהָיָ֣ה מִשְׁנֶ֔ה עַ֥ל אֲשֶֽׁר־
NAS: they bring in, it will be twice as much
KJV: they bring in; and it shall be twice as much as they gather
INT: bring become will be twice as much

Exodus 16:22
HEB: לָֽקְט֥וּ לֶ֙חֶם֙ מִשְׁנֶ֔ה שְׁנֵ֥י הָעֹ֖מֶר
NAS: they gathered twice as much bread,
KJV: they gathered twice as much bread,
INT: gathered bread twice two omers

Deuteronomy 15:18
HEB: מֵֽעִמָּ֔ךְ כִּ֗י מִשְׁנֶה֙ שְׂכַ֣ר שָׂכִ֔יר
NAS: years [with] double the service
KJV: from thee; for he hath been worth a double hired servant
INT: with for double the service of a hired

Deuteronomy 17:18
HEB: ל֜וֹ אֶת־ מִשְׁנֵ֨ה הַתּוֹרָ֤ה הַזֹּאת֙
NAS: he shall write for himself a copy of this
KJV: that he shall write him a copy of this law
INT: of his kingdom shall write A copy law likewise

Joshua 8:32
HEB: הָאֲבָנִ֑ים אֵ֗ת מִשְׁנֵה֙ תּוֹרַ֣ת מֹשֶׁ֔ה
NAS: on the stones a copy of the law
KJV: there upon the stones a copy of the law
INT: on the stones A copy of the law of Moses

1 Samuel 8:2
HEB: יוֹאֵ֔ל וְשֵׁ֥ם מִשְׁנֵ֖הוּ אֲבִיָּ֑ה שֹׁפְטִ֖ים
NAS: and the name of his second, Abijah;
KJV: and the name of his second, Abiah:
INT: was Joel and the name of his second Abijah were judging

1 Samuel 15:9
HEB: הַצֹּאן֩ וְהַבָּקָ֨ר וְהַמִּשְׁנִ֤ים וְעַל־ הַכָּרִים֙
NAS: the oxen, the fatlings, the lambs,
KJV: and of the oxen, and of the fatlings, and the lambs,
INT: of the sheep the oxen the fatlings and the lambs

1 Samuel 17:13
HEB: אֱלִיאָ֣ב הַבְּכ֗וֹר וּמִשְׁנֵ֙הוּ֙ אֲבִ֣ינָדָ֔ב וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֖י
NAS: the firstborn, and the second to him Abinadab,
KJV: the firstborn, and next unto him Abinadab,
INT: were Eliab the firstborn and the second Abinadab and the third

1 Samuel 23:17
HEB: אֶֽהְיֶה־ לְּךָ֣ לְמִשְׁנֶ֑ה וְגַם־ שָׁא֥וּל
NAS: Israel and I will be next to you; and Saul
KJV: over Israel, and I shall be next unto thee; and that also Saul
INT: I become will be next also and Saul

2 Samuel 3:3
HEB: וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ כִלְאָ֔ב [לַאֲבִיגֵל
NAS: and his second, Chileab, by Abigail
KJV: And his second, Chileab, of Abigail
INT: and his second Chileab Abigal

2 Kings 22:14
HEB: יֹשֶׁ֥בֶת בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם בַּמִּשְׁנֶ֑ה וַֽיְדַבְּר֖וּ אֵלֶֽיהָ׃
NAS: in Jerusalem in the Second Quarter); and they spoke
KJV: in Jerusalem in the college;) and they communed
INT: lived Jerusalem the Second spoke about

2 Kings 23:4
HEB: וְאֶת־ כֹּהֲנֵ֣י הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ וְאֶת־ שֹׁמְרֵ֣י
NAS: and the priests of the second order and the doorkeepers,
KJV: and the priests of the second order, and the keepers
INT: the high and the priests of the second and the keepers of the door

2 Kings 25:18
HEB: צְפַנְיָ֖הוּ כֹּהֵ֣ן מִשְׁנֶ֑ה וְאֶת־ שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת
NAS: and Zephaniah the second priest,
KJV: and Zephaniah the second priest,
INT: and Zephaniah priest the second the three officers

1 Chronicles 5:12
HEB: הָרֹ֔אשׁ וְשָׁפָ֖ם הַמִּשְׁנֶ֑ה וְיַעְנַ֥י וְשָׁפָ֖ט
NAS: and Shapham the second, then Janai
KJV: and Shapham the next, and Jaanai,
INT: the chief and Shapham the second Janai and Shaphat

1 Chronicles 15:18
HEB: וְעִמָּהֶ֖ם אֲחֵיהֶ֣ם הַמִּשְׁנִ֑ים זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ בֵּ֡ן
NAS: and with them their relatives of the second rank, Zechariah,
KJV: And with them their brethren of the second [degree], Zechariah,
INT: them their relatives of the second Zechariah Ben

1 Chronicles 16:5
HEB: אָסָ֥ף הָרֹ֖אשׁ וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ זְכַרְיָ֑ה יְעִיאֵ֡ל
NAS: the chief, and second to him Zechariah,
KJV: the chief, and next to him Zechariah,
INT: Asaph the chief and second Zechariah Jeiel

2 Chronicles 28:7
HEB: וְאֶת־ אֶלְקָנָ֖ה מִשְׁנֵ֥ה הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ ס
NAS: and Elkanah the second to the king.
KJV: and Elkanah [that was] next to the king.
INT: of the house and Elkanah the second to the king

2 Chronicles 31:12
HEB: וְשִׁמְעִ֥י אָחִ֖יהוּ מִשְׁנֶֽה׃
NAS: Shimei [was] second.
KJV: and Shimei his brother [was] the next.
INT: Shimei and his brother second

2 Chronicles 34:22
HEB: יוֹשֶׁ֥בֶת בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם בַּמִּשְׁנֶ֑ה וַיְדַבְּר֥וּ אֵלֶ֖יהָ
NAS: in Jerusalem in the Second Quarter); and they spoke
KJV: in Jerusalem in the college:) and they spake
INT: lived Jerusalem the Second spoke about

2 Chronicles 35:24
HEB: עַ֣ל רֶ֣כֶב הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ אֲשֶׁר־ לוֹ֒
NAS: and carried him in the second chariot
KJV: and put him in the second chariot
INT: and chariot the second which had and brought

Ezra 1:10
HEB: כְּפ֤וֹרֵי כֶ֙סֶף֙ מִשְׁנִ֔ים אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת
NAS: bowls of a second [kind and] 1,000
KJV: basons of a second [sort] four
INT: basons silver of a second four hundred

Nehemiah 11:9
HEB: עַל־ הָעִ֖יר מִשְׁנֶֽה׃ פ
NAS: of Hassenuah was second in command
KJV: of Senuah [was] second over the city.
INT: command of the city was second

35 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 4932
35 Occurrences


bam·miš·neh — 2 Occ.
ham·miš·neh — 6 Occ.
ham·miš·nîm — 1 Occ.
lə·miš·neh — 2 Occ.
miš·neh — 16 Occ.
miš·nê·hū — 1 Occ.
miš·nîm — 1 Occ.
ū·miš·neh- — 2 Occ.
ū·miš·nê·hū — 3 Occ.
wə·ham·miš·nîm — 1 Occ.
















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