Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their shame; wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever. New Living Translation They are like wild waves of the sea, churning up the foam of their shameful deeds. They are like wandering stars, doomed forever to blackest darkness. English Standard Version wild waves of the sea, casting up the foam of their own shame; wandering stars, for whom the gloom of utter darkness has been reserved forever. Berean Study Bible They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their own shame; wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever. Berean Literal Bible wild waves of the sea, foaming out of their own shame; wandering stars, to whom the gloom of darkness has been reserved to the age. New American Standard Bible wild waves of the sea, casting up their own shame like foam; wandering stars, for whom the black darkness has been reserved forever. King James Bible Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever. Christian Standard Bible They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their shameful deeds; wandering stars for whom the blackness of darkness is reserved forever. Contemporary English Version Their shameful deeds show up like foam on wild ocean waves. They are like wandering stars forever doomed to the darkest pits of hell. Good News Translation They are like wild waves of the sea, with their shameful deeds showing up like foam. They are like wandering stars, for whom God has reserved a place forever in the deepest darkness. Holman Christian Standard Bible wild waves of the sea, foaming up their shameful deeds; wandering stars for whom the blackness of darkness is reserved forever! International Standard Version They are wild waves of the sea, churning up the foam of their own shame. They are wandering stars for whom the deepest darkness has been reserved forever. NET Bible wild sea waves, spewing out the foam of their shame; wayward stars for whom the utter depths of eternal darkness have been reserved. New Heart English Bible wild waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, for whom the blackness of darkness has been reserved forever. Aramaic Bible in Plain English Strong surges of the sea that show their shame by their froth. These are wandering stars, for whom the gloom of darkness is reserved for eternity. GOD'S WORD® Translation Their shame is like the foam on the wild waves of the sea. They are wandering stars for whom gloomy darkness is kept forever. New American Standard 1977 wild waves of the sea, casting up their own shame like foam; wandering stars, for whom the black darkness has been reserved forever. Jubilee Bible 2000 raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own abominations; erratic stars, to whom is reserved gross darkness eternally. King James 2000 Bible Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness forever. American King James Version Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever. American Standard Version Wild waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, for whom the blackness of darkness hath been reserved forever. Douay-Rheims Bible Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own confusion; wandering stars, to whom the storm of darkness is reserved for ever. Darby Bible Translation raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shames; wandering stars, to whom has been reserved the gloom of darkness for eternity. English Revised Version Wild waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, for whom the blackness of darkness hath been reserved for ever. Webster's Bible Translation Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever. Weymouth New Testament wild waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, for whom is reserved dense darkness of age-long duration. World English Bible wild waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, for whom the blackness of darkness has been reserved forever. Young's Literal Translation wild waves of a sea, foaming out their own shames; stars going astray, to whom the gloom of the darkness to the age hath been kept. Study Bible God's Judgment on the Ungodly…12These men are the hidden reefs in your love feasts, shamelessly feasting with you but shepherding only themselves. They are clouds without water, carried along by the wind; fruitless trees in autumn, twice dead after being uprooted. 13They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their own shame; wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever. 14Enoch, the seventh from Adam, also prophesied about them: “Behold, the Lord is coming with myriads of His holy ones… Cross References Isaiah 57:20 But the wicked are like the storm-tossed sea, for it cannot be still, and its waves churn up mire and muck. Philippians 3:19 Their end is destruction, their god is their belly, and their glory is in their shame. Their minds are set on earthly things. 2 Peter 2:17 These men are springs without water and mists driven by a storm. Blackest darkness is reserved for them. Jude 1:6 And the angels who did not stay within their own domain but abandoned their proper dwelling--these He has kept in eternal chains under darkness, bound for judgment on that great day. Treasury of Scripture Raging waves of the sea, foaming out their own shame; wandering stars, to whom is reserved the blackness of darkness for ever. Raging. Psalm 65:7 Which stilleth the noise of the seas, the noise of their waves, and the tumult of the people. Psalm 93:3,4 The floods have lifted up, O LORD, the floods have lifted up their voice; the floods lift up their waves… Isaiah 57:20 But the wicked are like the troubled sea, when it cannot rest, whose waters cast up mire and dirt. foaming. Philippians 3:19 Whose end is destruction, whose God is their belly, and whose glory is in their shame, who mind earthly things.) 2 Timothy 3:13 But evil men and seducers shall wax worse and worse, deceiving, and being deceived. wandering. Revelation 8:10,11 And the third angel sounded, and there fell a great star from heaven, burning as it were a lamp, and it fell upon the third part of the rivers, and upon the fountains of waters; … to whom. 2 Peter 2:17 These are wells without water, clouds that are carried with a tempest; to whom the mist of darkness is reserved for ever. Revelation 14:10,11 The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out without mixture into the cup of his indignation; and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb: … Revelation 20:10 And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever. Lexicon [They are] wildἄγρια (agria) Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural Strong's Greek 66: Wild, fierce. From agros; wild, literally or figuratively. waves κύματα (kymata) Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural Strong's Greek 2949: A wave, surge, billow. From kuo (with young), i.e. Bend, curve); a billow. of [the] sea, θαλάσσης (thalassēs) Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strong's Greek 2281: Probably prolonged from hals; the sea. foaming up ἐπαφρίζοντα (epaphrizonta) Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Plural Strong's Greek 1890: From epi and aphrizo; to foam upon, i.e. to exhibit. their ἑαυτῶν (heautōn) Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Plural Strong's Greek 1438: Himself, herself, itself. [own] τὰς (tas) Article - Accusative Feminine Plural Strong's Greek 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. shame; αἰσχύνας (aischynas) Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural Strong's Greek 152: Shame, shamefacedness, shameful deeds. From aischunomai; shame or disgrace. wandering πλανῆται (planētai) Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's Greek 4107: A wanderer. From planos; a rover, i.e. an erratic teacher. stars, ἀστέρες (asteres) Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural Strong's Greek 792: A star. Probably from the base of stronnumi; a star, literally or figuratively. for whom οἷς (hois) Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Plural Strong's Greek 3739: Who, which, what, that. blackest ζόφος (zophos) Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's Greek 2217: Darkness, murkiness, gloom. Akin to the base of nephos; gloom. darkness σκότους (skotous) Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular Strong's Greek 4655: Darkness, either physical or moral. From the base of skia; shadiness, i.e. Obscurity. has been reserved τετήρηται (tetērētai) Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular Strong's Greek 5083: From teros; to guard, i.e. To note; by implication, to detain; by extension, to withhold; by extension, to withhold. forever. αἰῶνα (aiōna) Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Strong's Greek 165: From the same as aei; properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity; by implication, the world; specially a Messianic period. 1:8-16 False teachers are dreamers; they greatly defile and grievously wound the soul. These teachers are of a disturbed mind and a seditious spirit; forgetting that the powers that be, are ordained of God, Ro 13:1. As to the contest about the body of Moses, it appears that Satan wished to make the place of his burial known to the Israelites, in order to tempt them to worship him, but he was prevented, and vented his rage in desperate blasphemy. This should remind all who dispute never to bring railing charges. Also learn hence, that we ought to defend those whom God owns. It is hard, if not impossible, to find any enemies to the Christian religion, who did not, and do not, live in open or secret contradiction to the principles of natural religion. Such are here compared to brute beasts, though they often boast of themselves as the wisest of mankind. They corrupt themselves in the things most open and plain. The fault lies, not in their understandings, but in their depraved wills, and their disordered appetites and affections. It is a great reproach, though unjust to religion, when those who profess it are opposed to it in heart and life. The Lord will remedy this in his time and way; not in men's blind way of plucking up the wheat with the tares. It is sad when men begin in the Spirit, and end in the flesh. Twice dead; they had been once dead in their natural, fallen state; but now they are dead again by the evident proofs of their hypocrisy. Dead trees, why cumber they the ground! Away with them to the fire. Raging waves are a terror to sailing passengers; but when they get into port, the noise and terror are ended. False teachers are to expect the worst punishments in this world and in that to come. They glare like meteors, or falling stars, and then sink into the blackness of darkness for ever. We have no mention of the prophecy of Enoch in any other part or place of Scripture; yet one plain text of Scripture, proves any point we are to believe. We find from this, that Christ's coming to judge was prophesied of, as early as the times before the flood. The Lord cometh: what a glorious time will that be! Notice how often the word ungodly is repeated. Many now do not at all refer to the terms godly, or ungodly, unless it be to mock at even the words; but it is not so in the language taught us by the Holy Ghost. Hard speeches of one another, especially if ill-grounded, will certainly come into account at the day of judgment. These evil men and seducers are angry at every thing that happens, and never pleased with their own state and condition. Their will and their fancy, are their only rule and law. Those who please their sinful appetites, are most prone to yield to ungovernable passions. The men of God, from the beginning of the world, have declared the doom denounced on them. Such let us avoid. We are to follow men only as they follow Christ. 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