Matthew 12:38
New International Version
Then some of the Pharisees and teachers of the law said to him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from you.”

New Living Translation
One day some teachers of religious law and Pharisees came to Jesus and said, “Teacher, we want you to show us a miraculous sign to prove your authority.”

English Standard Version
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying, “Teacher, we wish to see a sign from you.”

Berean Standard Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”

Berean Literal Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying "Teacher, we wish to see a sign from You."

King James Bible
Then certain of the scribes and of the Pharisees answered, saying, Master, we would see a sign from thee.

New King James Version
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered, saying, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”

New American Standard Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”

NASB 1995
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”

NASB 1977
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered Him, saying, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”

Legacy Standard Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered and said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”

Amplified Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign (attesting miracle) from You [proving that You are what You claim to be].”

Christian Standard Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from you.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”

American Standard Version
Then certain of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying, Teacher, we would see a sign from thee.

Contemporary English Version
Some Pharisees and teachers of the Law of Moses said, "Teacher, we want you to show us a sign from heaven."

English Revised Version
Then certain of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying, Master, we would see a sign from thee.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then some scribes and Pharisees said, "Teacher, we want you to show us a miraculous sign."

Good News Translation
Then some teachers of the Law and some Pharisees spoke up. "Teacher," they said, "we want to see you perform a miracle."

International Standard Version
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees told Jesus, "Teacher, we want to see a sign from you."

Majority Standard Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”

NET Bible
Then some of the experts in the law along with some Pharisees answered him, "Teacher, we want to see a sign from you."

New Heart English Bible
Then certain of the scribes and Pharisees said to him, "Teacher, we want to see a sign from you."

Webster's Bible Translation
Then certain of the scribes and of the Pharisees answered, saying, Master, we would see a sign from thee.

Weymouth New Testament
Then He was accosted by some of the Scribes and of the Pharisees who said, "Teacher, we wish to see a sign given by you."

World English Bible
Then certain of the scribes and Pharisees answered, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from you.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Then certain of the scribes and Pharisees answered, saying, “Teacher, we will to see a sign from You.”

Berean Literal Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying "Teacher, we wish to see a sign from You."

Young's Literal Translation
Then answered certain of the scribes and Pharisees, saying, 'Teacher, we will to see a sign from thee.'

Smith's Literal Translation
Then certain of the scribes and Pharisees answered, saying, Teacher, we wish to see a sign from thee.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying: Master we would see a sign from thee.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then certain ones from the scribes and the Pharisees responded to him, saying, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from you.”

New American Bible
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to him, “Teacher, we wish to see a sign from you.”

New Revised Standard Version
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to him, “Teacher, we wish to see a sign from you.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Then some of the men of the scribes and Pharisees answered and said to him, Teacher, we would like to see a sign from you.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
Then some of the Scribes and Pharisees responded and they were saying to him, “Teacher we wish to see a sign from you.”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered and said: Teacher, we wish to see a sign from you.

Godbey New Testament
Then certain ones of the scribes and Pharisees responded, saying, Teacher, we wish to see a sign from Thee.

Haweis New Testament
Then certain of the scribes and Pharisees addressed him, saying, Master, we desire to see a sign from thee.

Mace New Testament
Then certain of the Scribes and of the Pharisees said, master, we should be glad you would shew us some miracle.

Weymouth New Testament
Then He was accosted by some of the Scribes and of the Pharisees who said, "Teacher, we wish to see a sign given by you."

Worrell New Testament
Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered Him, saying, "Teacher, we wish to see a sign from Thee."

Worsley New Testament
Then some of the scribes and pharisees answered Him, saying, Master, we should be glad to see a sign from thee:

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Sign of Jonah
37For by your words you will be acquitted, and by your words you will be condemned.” 38Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.” 39Jesus replied, “A wicked and adulterous generation demands a sign, but none will be given it except the sign of the prophet Jonah.…

Cross References
Matthew 16:1-4
Then the Pharisees and Sadducees came and tested Jesus by asking Him to show them a sign from heaven. / But He replied, “When evening comes, you say, ‘The weather will be fair, for the sky is red,’ / and in the morning, ‘Today it will be stormy, for the sky is red and overcast.’ You know how to interpret the appearance of the sky, but not the signs of the times. ...

Luke 11:29-32
As the crowds were increasing, Jesus said, “This is a wicked generation. It demands a sign, but none will be given it except the sign of Jonah. / For as Jonah was a sign to the Ninevites, so the Son of Man will be a sign to this generation. / The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with the men of this generation and condemn them; for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and now One greater than Solomon is here. ...

Mark 8:11-12
Then the Pharisees came and began to argue with Jesus, testing Him by demanding from Him a sign from heaven. / Jesus sighed deeply in His spirit and said, “Why does this generation demand a sign? Truly I tell you, no sign will be given to this generation.”

John 2:18-22
On account of this, the Jews demanded, “What sign can You show us to prove Your authority to do these things?” / Jesus answered, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up again.” / “This temple took forty-six years to build,” the Jews replied, “and You are going to raise it up in three days?” ...

John 6:30-31
So they asked Him, “What sign then will You perform, so that we may see it and believe You? What will You do? / Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, as it is written: ‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’”

1 Corinthians 1:22-24
Jews demand signs and Greeks search for wisdom, / but we preach Christ crucified, a stumbling block to Jews and foolishness to Gentiles, / but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God and the wisdom of God.

Jonah 1:17
Now the LORD had appointed a great fish to swallow Jonah, and Jonah spent three days and three nights in the belly of the fish.

Jonah 3:4-10
On the first day of his journey, Jonah set out into the city and proclaimed, “Forty more days and Nineveh will be overturned!” / And the Ninevites believed God. They proclaimed a fast and dressed in sackcloth, from the greatest of them to the least. / When word reached the king of Nineveh, he got up from his throne, took off his royal robe, covered himself with sackcloth, and sat in ashes. ...

Isaiah 7:11-14
“Ask for a sign from the LORD your God, whether from the depths of Sheol or the heights of heaven.” / But Ahaz replied, “I will not ask; I will not test the LORD.” / Then Isaiah said, “Hear now, O house of David! Is it not enough to try the patience of men? Will you try the patience of my God as well? ...

Isaiah 53:1-3
Who has believed our message? And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed? / He grew up before Him like a tender shoot, and like a root out of dry ground. He had no stately form or majesty to attract us, no beauty that we should desire Him. / He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief. Like one from whom men hide their faces, He was despised, and we esteemed Him not.

Deuteronomy 13:1-3
If a prophet or dreamer of dreams arises among you and proclaims a sign or wonder to you, / and if the sign or wonder he has spoken to you comes about, but he says, “Let us follow other gods (which you have not known) and let us worship them,” / you must not listen to the words of that prophet or dreamer. For the LORD your God is testing you to find out whether you love Him with all your heart and with all your soul.

2 Kings 20:8-11
Now Hezekiah had asked Isaiah, “What will be the sign that the LORD will heal me and that I will go up to the house of the LORD on the third day?” / And Isaiah had replied, “This will be a sign to you from the LORD that He will do what He has promised: Would you like the shadow to go forward ten steps, or back ten steps?” / “It is easy for the shadow to lengthen ten steps,” answered Hezekiah, “but not for it to go back ten steps.” ...

Exodus 7:9-10
“When Pharaoh tells you, ‘Perform a miracle,’ you are to say to Aaron, ‘Take your staff and throw it down before Pharaoh,’ and it will become a serpent.” / So Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and did just as the LORD had commanded. Aaron threw his staff down before Pharaoh and his officials, and it became a serpent.

Numbers 14:11-12
And the LORD said to Moses, “How long will this people treat Me with contempt? How long will they refuse to believe in Me, despite all the signs I have performed among them? / I will strike them with a plague and destroy them—and I will make you into a nation greater and mightier than they are.”

1 Kings 13:3-5
That day the man of God gave a sign, saying, “The LORD has spoken this sign: ‘Surely the altar will be split apart, and the ashes upon it will be poured out.’” / Now when King Jeroboam, who was at the altar in Bethel, heard the word that the man of God had cried out against it, he stretched out his hand and said, “Seize him!” But the hand he stretched out toward him withered, so that he could not pull it back. / And the altar was split apart, and the ashes poured out, according to the sign that the man of God had given by the word of the LORD.


Treasury of Scripture

Then certain of the scribes and of the Pharisees answered, saying, Master, we would see a sign from you.

Master.

Matthew 16:1-4
The Pharisees also with the Sadducees came, and tempting desired him that he would shew them a sign from heaven…

Mark 8:11,12
And the Pharisees came forth, and began to question with him, seeking of him a sign from heaven, tempting him…

Luke 11:16,29
And others, tempting him, sought of him a sign from heaven…

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Matthew 12
1. Jesus reproves the blindness of the Pharisees concerning the Sabbath,
3. by scripture,
9. by reason,
13. and by a miracle.
22. He heals a man possessed that was blind and mute;
24. and confronting the absurd charge of casting out demons by Beelzebub,
32. he shows that blasphemy against the Holy Spirit shall never be forgiven.
36. Account shall be made of idle words.
38. He rebukes the unfaithful, who seek after a sign,
46. and shows who is his brother, sister, and mother.














Then
The word "then" serves as a transitional term, linking the current narrative to the preceding events. In the context of Matthew 12, Jesus had been performing miracles and teaching with authority, which had already stirred controversy among the religious leaders. This word indicates a continuation of the tension between Jesus and the religious authorities, setting the stage for the request that follows.

some of the scribes and Pharisees
The scribes and Pharisees were influential religious leaders in Jewish society. The scribes were experts in the Law of Moses, responsible for teaching and interpreting the Scriptures. The Pharisees were a religious sect known for their strict adherence to the Law and traditions. Historically, these groups often opposed Jesus because His teachings challenged their authority and interpretations. Their request for a sign reflects their skepticism and unwillingness to accept Jesus' authority despite the miracles He had already performed.

said to Him
This phrase indicates direct communication with Jesus, highlighting the personal nature of their request. It underscores the confrontational aspect of their interaction, as they approach Jesus not with genuine curiosity but with a challenge to His authority.

Teacher
The term "Teacher" (Greek: διδάσκαλε, didaskale) is a title of respect, acknowledging Jesus' role as a rabbi or instructor. However, in this context, it may carry a tone of irony or insincerity, as the scribes and Pharisees often questioned Jesus' teachings and authority. Their use of this title could be seen as an attempt to flatter or manipulate, rather than a genuine acknowledgment of His wisdom.

we want to see
This phrase reveals the desire of the scribes and Pharisees for empirical evidence. Their demand for a sign suggests a lack of faith and an insistence on physical proof rather than spiritual understanding. It reflects a common human tendency to rely on visible signs rather than trust in the unseen.

a sign
In biblical terms, a "sign" (Greek: σημεῖον, sēmeion) is a miraculous event that points to a deeper spiritual truth or divine authority. Throughout Scripture, signs are used by God to confirm His messages and messengers. However, the request for a sign here is not born out of faith but skepticism. The religious leaders had already witnessed Jesus' miracles, yet they demanded more, indicating their hardened hearts and refusal to believe.

from You
This phrase emphasizes the personal nature of their demand. They are specifically challenging Jesus to prove His divine authority. It reflects their doubt and disbelief in His identity as the Messiah. Despite the evidence of His previous miracles, they remain unconvinced and demand further proof, highlighting their spiritual blindness.

(38) Master, we would see a sign from thee.--The order varies slightly from that in St. Luke, in which the demand for a sign follows on the parable of the unclean spirit returning to his house. In both, however, the sequence of thought appears the same. The tone of authority, as of one who is the judge of all men, leads to the challenge--"Give us a sign by which you may convince us that you have a right thus to speak."

Verses 38-42. - Before entering on this difficult passage, it seems necessary to make some preliminary observations.

(1) Luke 11:29-32 is the recognized parallel.

(2) According to Luke 11:16, our Lord had been already asked for a sign, in what would be the middle of our preceding discussion, i.e. between the accusation by the Pharisees (our ver. 24) and the Lord's answer to it (our ver. 25, sqq.). This shows that either the demand was in fact made at some time during this discussion, or at least that it was such a demand as our Lord's opponents were likely to make when they were hard pressed, and such as they did in fact make on a somewhat similar occasion. Notice that in Luke 11:16 it is expressly attributed to others than those who had brought the accusation.

(3) Very similar verses are found in Matthew 16:1-4 (parallel passage: Mark 8:11-13); Luke 11:16 agrees more verbally with the demand as described there than with our ver. 38. . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
Then
Τότε (Tote)
Adverb
Strong's 5119: Then, at that time. From ho and hote; the when, i.e. At the time that.

some
τινες (tines)
Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 5100: Any one, some one, a certain one or thing. An enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object.

of the
τῶν (tōn)
Article - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

scribes
γραμματέων (grammateōn)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 1122: From gramma. A writer, i.e. scribe or secretary.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

Pharisees
Φαρισαίων (Pharisaiōn)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural
Strong's 5330: Of Hebrew origin; a separatist, i.e. Exclusively religious; a Pharisean, i.e. Jewish sectary.

said to Him,
ἀπεκρίθησαν (apekrithēsan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 611: From apo and krino; to conclude for oneself, i.e. to respond; by Hebraism to begin to speak.

“Teacher,
Διδάσκαλε (Didaskale)
Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular
Strong's 1320: A teacher, master. From didasko; an instructor.

we want
θέλομεν (thelomen)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural
Strong's 2309: To will, wish, desire, be willing, intend, design.

to see
ἰδεῖν (idein)
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strong's 3708: Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.

a sign
σημεῖον (sēmeion)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's 4592: Neuter of a presumed derivative of the base of semaino; an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally.

from
ἀπὸ (apo)
Preposition
Strong's 575: From, away from. A primary particle; 'off, ' i.e. Away, in various senses.

You.”
σοῦ (sou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.


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NT Gospels: Matthew 12:38 Then certain of the scribes and Pharisees (Matt. Mat Mt)
Matthew 12:37
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