Jude 1:23
New International Version
save others by snatching them from the fire; to others show mercy, mixed with fear—hating even the clothing stained by corrupted flesh.

New Living Translation
Rescue others by snatching them from the flames of judgment. Show mercy to still others, but do so with great caution, hating the sins that contaminate their lives.

English Standard Version
save others by snatching them out of the fire; to others show mercy with fear, hating even the garment stained by the flesh.

Berean Standard Bible
save others by snatching them from the fire; and to still others show mercy tempered with fear, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.

Berean Literal Bible
and save others, snatching them out of the fire; and show mercy to others with fear, hating even the clothing having been stained by the flesh.

King James Bible
And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

New King James Version
but others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire, hating even the garment defiled by the flesh.

New American Standard Bible
save others, snatching them out of the fire; and on some have mercy with fear, hating even the garment polluted by the flesh.

NASB 1995
save others, snatching them out of the fire; and on some have mercy with fear, hating even the garment polluted by the flesh.

NASB 1977
save others, snatching them out of the fire; and on some have mercy with fear, hating even the garment polluted by the flesh.

Legacy Standard Bible
and for others, save, snatching them out of the fire; and on others have mercy with fear, hating even the tunic polluted by the flesh.

Amplified Bible
save others, snatching them out of the fire; and on some have mercy but with fear, loathing even the clothing spotted and polluted by their shameless immoral freedom.

Christian Standard Bible
save others by snatching them from the fire; have mercy on others but with fear, hating even the garment defiled by the flesh.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
save others by snatching them from the fire; have mercy on others but with fear, hating even the garment defiled by the flesh.

American Standard Version
and some save, snatching them out of the fire; and on some have mercy with fear; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

Contemporary English Version
Rescue any who need to be saved, as you would rescue someone from a fire. Then with fear in your own hearts, have mercy on everyone who needs it. But hate even the clothes of those who have been made dirty by their filthy deeds.

English Revised Version
and some save, snatching them out of the fire; and on some have mercy with fear; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Save others by snatching them from the fire [of hell]. Show mercy to others, even though you are afraid that you might be stained by their sinful lives.

Good News Translation
save others by snatching them out of the fire; and to others show mercy mixed with fear, but hate their very clothes, stained by their sinful lusts.

International Standard Version
Save others by snatching them from the fire. To others, show mercy with fear, hating even the clothes stained by their sinful lives.

Majority Standard Bible
save others with fear by snatching them from the fire, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.

NET Bible
save others by snatching them out of the fire; have mercy on others, coupled with a fear of God, hating even the clothes stained by the flesh.

New Heart English Bible
and some save, snatching them out of the fire, and on some have mercy with fear; hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.

Webster's Bible Translation
And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

Weymouth New Testament
others you must try to save, as brands plucked from the flames; and on others look with pity mingled with fear, while you hate every trace of their sin.

World English Bible
and some save, snatching them out of the fire with fear, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and rescue others by snatching [them] out of fire; but show mercy to others in fear, hating even the coat having been stained from the flesh.

Berean Literal Bible
and save others, snatching them out of the fire; and show mercy to others with fear, hating even the clothing having been stained by the flesh.

Young's Literal Translation
and some in fear save ye, out of the fire snatching, hating even the coat from the flesh spotted.

Smith's Literal Translation
And some save in fear, snatching out of the fire; hating also the coat stained from the flesh.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
But others save, pulling them out of the fire. And on others have mercy, in fear, hating also the spotted garment which is carnal.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Yet truly, save them, seizing them from the fire. And have mercy on others: in fear, hating even that which is of the flesh, the defiled garment.

New American Bible
save others by snatching them out of the fire; on others have mercy with fear, abhorring even the outer garment stained by the flesh.

New Revised Standard Version
save others by snatching them out of the fire; and have mercy on still others with fear, hating even the tunic defiled by their bodies.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And when they repent, have mercy on them with compassion; despise even a garment which is spotted with the things of the flesh.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And when they repent, show pity upon them with respect, while you hate also the tunic that is defiled by the flesh.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
and others, save by fear, snatching them from the fire, hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

Godbey New Testament
and some save, seizing them out of the fire; and some pity in their fear, you indeed hating the garment having been spotted by carnality.

Haweis New Testament
and others save with trembling, snatching them out of the fire; though hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

Mace New Testament
of others be compassionately tender, snatching them, as it were, out of the fire: and avoid even the garment of the infected.

Weymouth New Testament
others you must try to save, as brands plucked from the flames; and on others look with pity mingled with fear, while you hate every trace of their sin.

Worrell New Testament
and others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire, hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

Worsley New Testament
as snatching them out of the fire: hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
A Call to Persevere
22And indeed, have mercy on those who doubt; 23 save others by snatching them from the fire; and to still others show mercy tempered with fear, hating even the clothing stained by the flesh. 24Now to Him who is able to keep you from stumbling and to present you unblemished in His glorious presence, with great joy—…

Cross References
Zechariah 3:2
And the LORD said to Satan: “The LORD rebukes you, Satan! Indeed, the LORD, who has chosen Jerusalem, rebukes you! Is not this man a firebrand snatched from the fire?”

Amos 4:11
“Some of you I overthrew as I overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and you were like a firebrand snatched from a blaze, yet you did not return to Me,” declares the LORD.

1 Corinthians 3:15
If it is burned up, he will suffer loss. He himself will be saved, but only as if through the flames.

2 Corinthians 5:11
Therefore, since we know what it means to fear the Lord, we try to persuade men. What we are is clear to God, and I hope it is clear to your conscience as well.

James 5:20
consider this: Whoever turns a sinner from the error of his way will save his soul from death and cover over a multitude of sins.

1 Peter 4:18
And, “If it is hard for the righteous to be saved, what will become of the ungodly and the sinner?”

Matthew 18:15-17
If your brother sins against you, go and confront him privately. If he listens to you, you have won your brother over. / But if he will not listen, take one or two others along, so that ‘every matter may be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.’ / If he refuses to listen to them, tell it to the church. And if he refuses to listen even to the church, regard him as you would a pagan or a tax collector.

1 Thessalonians 5:14
And we urge you, brothers, to admonish the unruly, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, and be patient with everyone.

Galatians 6:1
Brothers, if someone is caught in a trespass, you who are spiritual should restore him with a spirit of gentleness. But watch yourself, or you also may be tempted.

2 Timothy 2:25-26
He must gently reprove those who oppose him, in the hope that God may grant them repentance leading to a knowledge of the truth. / Then they will come to their senses and escape the snare of the devil, who has taken them captive to his will.

Romans 11:14
in the hope that I may provoke my own people to jealousy and save some of them.

Proverbs 24:11
Rescue those being led away to death, and restrain those stumbling toward the slaughter.

Ezekiel 3:18-19
If I say to the wicked man, ‘You will surely die,’ but you do not warn him or speak out to warn him from his wicked way to save his life, that wicked man will die in his iniquity, and I will hold you responsible for his blood. / But if you warn a wicked man and he does not turn from his wickedness and his wicked way, he will die in his iniquity, but you will have saved yourself.

Ezekiel 33:8-9
If I say to the wicked, ‘O wicked man, you will surely die,’ but you do not speak out to dissuade him from his way, then that wicked man will die in his iniquity, yet I will hold you accountable for his blood. / But if you warn the wicked man to turn from his way, and he does not turn from it, he will die in his iniquity, but you will have saved your life.

Isaiah 58:1
“Cry aloud, do not hold back! Raise your voice like a ram’s horn. Declare to My people their transgression and to the house of Jacob their sins.


Treasury of Scripture

And others save with fear, pulling them out of the fire; hating even the garment spotted by the flesh.

save.

Romans 11:14
If by any means I may provoke to emulation them which are my flesh, and might save some of them.

1 Corinthians 5:3-5
For I verily, as absent in body, but present in spirit, have judged already, as though I were present, concerning him that hath so done this deed, …

2 Corinthians 7:10-12
For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of: but the sorrow of the world worketh death…

pulling.

Amos 4:11
I have overthrown some of you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and ye were as a firebrand plucked out of the burning: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.

Zechariah 3:2
And the LORD said unto Satan, The LORD rebuke thee, O Satan; even the LORD that hath chosen Jerusalem rebuke thee: is not this a brand plucked out of the fire?

1 Corinthians 3:15
If any man's work shall be burned, he shall suffer loss: but he himself shall be saved; yet so as by fire.

hating.

Leviticus 13:47-59
The garment also that the plague of leprosy is in, whether it be a woollen garment, or a linen garment; …

Leviticus 14:47
And he that lieth in the house shall wash his clothes; and he that eateth in the house shall wash his clothes.

Leviticus 15:17
And every garment, and every skin, whereon is the seed of copulation, shall be washed with water, and be unclean until the even.

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Brands Clothing Coat Corrupted Fear Fire Flames Flesh Garment Hate Hating Mercy Mingled Others Pity Plucked Polluted Pulling Save Show Spotted Stained Trace Try Unclean
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Brands Clothing Coat Corrupted Fear Fire Flames Flesh Garment Hate Hating Mercy Mingled Others Pity Plucked Polluted Pulling Save Show Spotted Stained Trace Try Unclean
Jude 1
1. He exhorts them to be constant in the profession of the faith.
4. false teachers crept in to seduce them, for whose evil doctrine a horrible punishment is prepared;
20. whereas the godly may persevere, grow in grace, and keep the faith.














save others
The Greek word for "save" is "sōzō," which means to rescue or deliver from danger or destruction. In the context of Jude, this implies a spiritual rescue, emphasizing the urgency and importance of evangelism and discipleship. The call to "save others" reflects the Christian duty to actively participate in the Great Commission, reaching out to those who are spiritually lost and guiding them towards salvation through Jesus Christ.

by snatching them from the fire
The imagery of "snatching them from the fire" is vivid and urgent. The Greek word "harpazō" is used here, meaning to seize or carry off by force. This phrase suggests a dramatic and immediate action, akin to pulling someone from imminent danger. The "fire" symbolizes judgment or destruction, possibly alluding to the eternal consequences of sin. Historically, fire has been a symbol of divine judgment, as seen in the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah. This phrase underscores the critical nature of evangelistic efforts, highlighting the peril faced by those who do not know Christ.

and to others show mercy
The Greek word for "mercy" is "eleos," which conveys compassion and kindness. Jude instructs believers to extend mercy to those who are wavering or caught in sin. This reflects the heart of God, who is rich in mercy and desires that none should perish. The call to "show mercy" aligns with the teachings of Jesus, who emphasized love and compassion towards others, even those who are struggling or have fallen away.

tempered with fear
The word "fear" in Greek is "phobos," which can mean reverence or respect, as well as a sense of caution. Here, it suggests a balanced approach to mercy, one that is mindful of the holiness and justice of God. This fear is not a paralyzing terror but a respectful awareness of the seriousness of sin and its consequences. It serves as a reminder to approach others with humility and discernment, recognizing the potential dangers of being influenced by sinful behaviors.

hating even the clothing stained by the flesh
The phrase "hating even the clothing stained by the flesh" uses the Greek word "miseō" for "hating," which implies a strong aversion or detest. The "clothing stained by the flesh" is a metaphor for the corrupting influence of sin. In ancient times, clothing could become ceremonially unclean, symbolizing moral or spiritual defilement. This phrase calls believers to maintain purity and holiness, avoiding any association with sin while still reaching out to those who are ensnared by it. It highlights the need for discernment and the importance of maintaining one's own spiritual integrity while ministering to others.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
save
σῴζετε (sōzete)
Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 4982: To save, heal, preserve, rescue. From a primary sos; to save, i.e. Deliver or protect.

others
οὓς (hous)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

by snatching [them]
ἁρπάζοντες (harpazontes)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 726: To seize, snatch, obtain by robbery. From a derivative of haireomai; to seize.

from
ἐκ (ek)
Preposition
Strong's 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out.

[the] fire;
πυρὸς (pyros)
Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Strong's 4442: Fire; the heat of the sun, lightning; fig: strife, trials; the eternal fire. A primary word; 'fire'.

and
δὲ (de)
Conjunction
Strong's 1161: A primary particle; but, and, etc.

to still others,
οὓς (hous)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

show mercy
ἐλεᾶτε (eleate)
Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural
Strong's 1653: To pity, have mercy on. From eleos; to compassionate.

[ tempered ] with
ἐν (en)
Preposition
Strong's 1722: In, on, among. A primary preposition denoting position, and instrumentality, i.e. A relation of rest; 'in, ' at, on, by, etc.

fear,
φόβῳ (phobō)
Noun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 5401: (a) fear, terror, alarm, (b) the object or cause of fear, (c) reverence, respect. From a primary phebomai; alarm or fright.

hating
μισοῦντες (misountes)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3404: To hate, detest, love less, esteem less. From a primary misos; to detest; by extension, to love less.

even
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

the
τὸν (ton)
Article - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

clothing
χιτῶνα (chitōna)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 5509: A tunic, garment, undergarment. Of foreign origin; a tunic or shirt.

stained
ἐσπιλωμένον (espilōmenon)
Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 4695: To defile, spot, stain, soil. From spilos; to stain or soil.

by
ἀπὸ (apo)
Preposition
Strong's 575: From, away from. A primary particle; 'off, ' i.e. Away, in various senses.

the
τῆς (tēs)
Article - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

flesh.
σαρκὸς (sarkos)
Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular
Strong's 4561: Flesh, body, human nature, materiality; kindred.


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NT Letters: Jude 1:23 And some save snatching them out (Jud. Ju Jd)
Jude 1:22
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