Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version They fashioned the breastpiece—the work of a skilled craftsman. They made it like the ephod: of gold, and of blue, purple and scarlet yarn, and of finely twisted linen. New Living Translation Bezalel made the chestpiece with great skill and care. He made it to match the ephod, using finely woven linen embroidered with gold and with blue, purple, and scarlet thread. English Standard Version He made the breastpiece, in skilled work, in the style of the ephod, of gold, blue and purple and scarlet yarns, and fine twined linen. Berean Standard Bible He made the breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod, with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen. Berean Literal Bible And he made the breastplate, the work of a designer, according to the workmanship of the ephod, of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely woven linen. King James Bible And he made the breastplate of cunning work, like the work of the ephod; of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen. New King James Version And he made the breastplate, artistically woven like the workmanship of the ephod, of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet thread, and of fine woven linen. New American Standard Bible And he made the breastpiece, the work of a skilled embroiderer, like the workmanship of the ephod: of gold and of violet, purple, and scarlet material and fine twisted linen. NASB 1995 He made the breastpiece, the work of a skillful workman, like the workmanship of the ephod: of gold and of blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen. NASB 1977 And he made the breastpiece, the work of a skillful workman, like the workmanship of the ephod: of gold and of blue and purple and scarlet material and fine twisted linen. Legacy Standard Bible He made the breastpiece, the work of a skillful designer, like the workmanship of the ephod: of gold, and of blue and purple and scarlet material, and fine twisted linen. Amplified Bible Bezalel made the breastpiece, the work of a skillful craftsman, like the workmanship of the ephod: of gold and of blue, purple, and scarlet fabric, and fine twisted linen. Berean Annotated Bible He made the breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod, with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen. Christian Standard Bible He also made the embroidered breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod of gold, of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and of finely spun linen. Holman Christian Standard Bible He also made the embroidered breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod of gold, of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and of finely spun linen. American Standard Version And he made the breastplate, the work of the skilful workman, like the work of the ephod; of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen. Contemporary English Version The breastpiece was made with the same materials and designs as the priestly vest. English Revised Version And he made the breastplate, the work of the cunning workman, like the work of the ephod; of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen. GOD'S WORD® Translation They made the breastplate as creatively as they made the ephod. It was made out of gold, violet, purple, and bright red yarn, and of fine linen yarn. Good News Translation They made the breastpiece of the same materials as the ephod and with similar embroidery. International Standard Version He made a breast piece, skillfully worked, like the work of the ephod: of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet material and fine woven linen. NET Bible He made the breastpiece, the work of an artistic designer, in the same fashion as the ephod, of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet, and fine twisted linen. New Heart English Bible He made the breastplate, the work of a skillful workman, like the work of the ephod; of gold, of blue, purple, scarlet, and fine twined linen. Webster's Bible Translation And he made the breast-plate of curious work, like the work of the ephod; of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleHe made the breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod, with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen. World English Bible He made the breastplate, the work of a skillful workman, like the work of the ephod: of gold, of blue, purple, scarlet, and fine twined linen. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd he makes the breastplate, the work of a designer, like the work of the ephod, of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and twined linen; Berean Literal Bible And he made the breastplate, the work of a designer, according to the workmanship of the ephod, of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely woven linen. Young's Literal Translation And he maketh the breastplate, work of a designer, like the work of the ephod, of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and twined linen; Smith's Literal Translation And he will make the breast-plate a skilful work, as the work of the ephod; gold, cerulean purple, and red purple, and double scarlet, and twisted byssus. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleHe made also a rational with embroidered work, according to the work of the ephod, of gold, violet, purple, and scarlet twice dyed, and fine twisted linen, Catholic Public Domain Version He also made a breastplate, wrought with embroidery, according to the work of the ephod, from gold, hyacinth, purple, and twice-dyed scarlet, and fine twisted linen: New American Bible The breastpiece was embroidered like the ephod, with gold thread and violet, purple, and scarlet yarn on cloth of fine linen twined. New Revised Standard Version He made the breastpiece, in skilled work, like the work of the ephod, of gold, of blue, purple, and crimson yarns, and of fine twisted linen. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd they made the breastplate, the work of an artist, like the work of the ephod; of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet material, and fine twined linen. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And they made the breastplate the work of a craftsman like the work of the ephod: gold and blue fringes and purple and dye of scarlet and fine woven white linen. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And he made the breastplate, the work of the skilful workman, like the work of the ephod: of gold, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen. Brenton Septuagint Translation And they made the oracle, a work woven with embroidery, according to the work of the ephod, of gold, and blue, and purple, and spun scarlet, and fine linen twined. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Breastpiece8He made the breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod, with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen. 9It was square when folded over double, a span long and a span wide.… Cross References He made the breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod, Exodus 28:15 You are also to make a breastpiece of judgment with the same workmanship as the ephod. Construct it with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen. Exodus 28:6 They are to make the ephod of finely spun linen embroidered with gold, and with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn. with gold, Exodus 28:22-25 For the breastpiece, make braided chains like cords of pure gold. / You are also to make two gold rings and fasten them to the two corners of the breastpiece. / Then fasten the two gold chains to the two gold rings at the corners of the breastpiece, … Exodus 28:13-14 Fashion gold filigree settings / and two chains of pure gold, made of braided cord work; and attach these chains to the settings. with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, Exodus 28:5 They shall use gold, along with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and fine linen. Exodus 25:4 blue, purple, and scarlet yarn; fine linen and goat hair; Exodus 26:1 “You are to construct the tabernacle itself with ten curtains of finely spun linen, each with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and cherubim skillfully worked into them. and with finely spun linen. Exodus 28:39 You are to weave the tunic with fine linen, make the turban of fine linen, and fashion an embroidered sash. Leviticus 16:4 He is to wear the sacred linen tunic, with linen undergarments. He must tie a linen sash around him and put on the linen turban. These are holy garments, and he must bathe himself with water before he wears them. Exodus 28:42-43 Make linen undergarments to cover their bare flesh, extending from waist to thigh. / Aaron and his sons must wear them whenever they enter the Tent of Meeting or approach the altar to minister in the Holy Place, so that they will not incur guilt and die. This is to be a permanent statute for Aaron and his descendants. Leviticus 8:8 Then he put the breastpiece on him and placed the Urim and Thummim in the breastpiece. Numbers 27:21 He shall stand before Eleazar the priest, who will seek counsel for him before the LORD by the judgment of the Urim. At his command, he and all the Israelites with him—the entire congregation—will go out and come in.” 1 Samuel 28:6 He inquired of the LORD, but the LORD did not answer him by dreams or Urim or prophets. 1 Chronicles 15:27 Now David was dressed in a robe of fine linen, as were all the Levites who were carrying the ark, as well as the singers and Chenaniah, the director of music for the singers. David also wore a linen ephod. 2 Chronicles 26:14 Uzziah supplied the entire army with shields, spears, helmets, armor, bows, and slingstones. Isaiah 59:17 He put on righteousness like a breastplate, and the helmet of salvation on His head; He put on garments of vengeance and wrapped Himself in a cloak of zeal. Treasury of Scripture And he made the breastplate of cunning work, like the work of the ephod; of gold, blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen. Exodus 25:7 Onyx stones, and stones to be set in the ephod, and in the breastplate. Exodus 38:4,13-29 And he made for the altar a brasen grate of network under the compass thereof beneath unto the midst of it… Leviticus 8:8,9 And he put the breastplate upon him: also he put in the breastplate the Urim and the Thummim… Jump to Previous Artistic Bag Best Blue Breastpiece Breastplate Breast-Plate Byssus Cunning Curious Designed Designer Ephod Fashioned Fine Finely Gold Linen Maketh Material Priest's Purple Red Scarlet Skilful Skilled Skillful Stuff Twined Twisted Work Worked Workman Workmanship YarnJump to Next Artistic Bag Best Blue Breastpiece Breastplate Breast-Plate Byssus Cunning Curious Designed Designer Ephod Fashioned Fine Finely Gold Linen Maketh Material Priest's Purple Red Scarlet Skilful Skilled Skillful Stuff Twined Twisted Work Worked Workman Workmanship YarnExodus 39 1. The cloths of service and holy garments.2. The ephod 8. The breast-plate 22. The robe of the ephod 27. The coats, mitre, and girdle of fine linen 30. The plate of the holy crown 32. All is finished, reviewed, and approved by Moses He made the breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod The breastpiece, also known as the breastplate of judgment, was an essential part of the high priest's garments, signifying his role as a mediator between God and the Israelites. The phrase "same workmanship as the ephod" indicates that the breastpiece was crafted with the same skill and care as the ephod, another key garment of the high priest. This reflects the importance of both items in the priestly attire, emphasizing the need for precision and excellence in items used for worship. The ephod and breastpiece were both integral to the high priest's function, symbolizing the connection between God and His people. The detailed craftsmanship also points to the divine instructions given to Moses, highlighting the importance of obedience to God's commands. with gold with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and with finely spun linen Persons / Places / Events 1. BezalelThe chief artisan appointed by God to construct the Tabernacle and its furnishings, including the breastpiece. He was filled with the Spirit of God, with wisdom, understanding, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship (Exodus 31:1-5). 2. The Breastpiece A sacred garment worn by the High Priest, part of the priestly vestments. It was intricately designed and held the Urim and Thummim, used for divine guidance. 3. The Ephod A garment worn by the High Priest, to which the breastpiece was attached. It was made of similar materials, signifying its importance and sacredness. 4. Tabernacle The portable earthly dwelling place of God among the Israelites, where the High Priest performed his duties. 5. Israelites The chosen people of God, for whom the Tabernacle and its furnishings were made, symbolizing God's presence among them. Teaching Points The Importance of ObedienceThe detailed craftsmanship of the breastpiece reflects the importance of following God's instructions precisely. In our lives, obedience to God's Word is crucial. Symbolism of Materials The use of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen symbolizes purity, royalty, and divinity. As believers, we are called to reflect these attributes in our walk with Christ. Role of the High Priest The breastpiece signifies the High Priest's role as a mediator between God and the people. Jesus, our High Priest, mediates on our behalf, providing us direct access to God. God's Presence The breastpiece, part of the High Priest's attire, was a constant reminder of God's presence and guidance. We are reminded to seek God's presence in our daily lives. Craftsmanship and Spiritual Gifts Bezalel's skill in craftsmanship was a gift from God. We are encouraged to use our spiritual gifts for God's glory and the edification of the church. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Exodus 39:8?2. How does Exodus 39:8 reflect God's instructions for the priestly garments' design? 3. What significance does the "skillful work" in Exodus 39:8 hold for believers today? 4. How does the breastpiece in Exodus 39:8 connect to New Testament priesthood teachings? 5. In what ways can we apply the craftsmanship in Exodus 39:8 to our work? 6. How does the obedience in Exodus 39:8 inspire our commitment to God's commands? 7. What is the significance of the breastpiece in Exodus 39:8 for the Israelites' worship practices? 8. How does Exodus 39:8 reflect the craftsmanship and artistry valued in ancient Israelite culture? 9. Why was the breastpiece made with such specific materials and colors in Exodus 39:8? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 39? 11. Exodus 39:8–21: How did they manage the sophisticated techniques required to craft and engrave the breastpiece with gemstone settings in a wilderness setting? 12. What does 'ephod' mean? 13. Exodus 28:2-5: Where did nomadic Israelites supposedly in the desert acquire the costly fabrics, precious stones, and gold for such elaborate garments? 14. Exodus 39:22-26: Are there historical or archaeological records to confirm that such finely woven robes, bells, and pomegranates could have been produced by this group at that time? What Does Exodus 39:8 Mean He made the breastpiece• Exodus 39:8 opens with simple obedience: “He made the breastpiece…” The “he” points to the craftsmen (Exodus 31:1-6) who followed the Spirit-empowered pattern God gave Moses (Exodus 25:40). • This breastpiece, later called “the breastpiece of judgment” (Exodus 28:15), carried the names of Israel’s tribes over the high priest’s heart (Exodus 28:29). The verse therefore reminds us that God’s people are literally borne before Him in intercession, prefiguring Christ our High Priest who “always lives to intercede for them” (Hebrews 7:25). with the same workmanship as the ephod • The breastpiece matched the ephod, creating a unified garment (Exodus 28:6-8; 39:2-5). Unity of design teaches that no part of God’s provision for worship is random—each piece complements the other. • Like the ephod, the breastpiece displayed God’s glory and the priest’s representative role (Leviticus 16:32-33). Christ likewise ministers with perfect consistency: “Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever” (Hebrews 13:8). with gold • Gold speaks of divinity, value, and glory (1 Kings 10:18-20; Revelation 21:18). By weaving gold threads into the fabric, the artisans proclaimed the holiness of God dwelling among His people (Exodus 25:8). • Peter links purified faith to gold’s enduring worth: “the proven character of your faith—more precious than gold” (1 Peter 1:7). The breastpiece foreshadows that priceless faith secured by Christ. with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn • Blue often points upward to heaven (Numbers 15:38-39). Purple signals royalty (Judges 8:26; John 19:2-3). Scarlet hints at sacrifice and cleansing (Isaiah 1:18; Matthew 27:28-29). • Together, the colors display a full portrait of Jesus—heaven-sent King who sheds His blood for His people (Philippians 2:6-11; Revelation 19:13-16). • Their repetition throughout the tabernacle (Exodus 26:1, 31) ties every element of worship back to the same gospel message. and with finely spun linen • Linen stands for purity and righteousness (Revelation 19:8). The finely spun quality underscores excellence; nothing in God’s service is to be sloppy or second-rate (Colossians 3:23-24). • The priest wore linen close to his body (Leviticus 16:4), illustrating that holiness must reach the innermost life, not just outward display (Psalm 51:6). Christ fulfills this perfectly, being “holy, innocent, undefiled” (Hebrews 7:26). summary Exodus 39:8 records skilled obedience that produced a breastpiece matching the ephod, woven with gold, colored yarns, and pure linen. Each material and color points beyond the tabernacle to the heavenly, royal, sacrificial, and righteous character of the coming Messiah. The verse reassures believers that God designs worship with purpose, ties every detail to His redemptive plan, and calls His people to the same wholehearted excellence and unity embodied in the High Priest who now carries us over His heart forever. Hebrew He also madeוַיַּ֧עַשׂ (way·ya·‘aś) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 6213: To do, make the breastpiece הַחֹ֛שֶׁן (ha·ḥō·šen) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 2833: A pocket, rich, the gorget of the highpriest of gold זָהָ֗ב (zā·hāḇ) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 2091: Gold, something gold-colored, as oil, a clear sky like the ephod, אֵפֹ֑ד (’ê·p̄ōḏ) Noun - masculine singular Strong's 646: A girdle, the ephod, highpriest's shoulder-piece, an image using the work מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה (ma·‘ă·śêh) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 4639: An action, a transaction, activity, a product, property of a skilled חֹשֵׁ֖ב (ḥō·šêḇ) Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strong's 2803: To think, account craftsman, כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה (kə·ma·‘ă·śêh) Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 4639: An action, a transaction, activity, a product, property with blue, תְּכֵ֧לֶת (tə·ḵê·leṯ) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 8504: The cerulean mussel, the color, obtained therefrom, stuff dyed therewith purple, וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן (wə·’ar·gā·mān) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 713: Purple, red-purple and scarlet yarn, וְתוֹלַ֥עַת (wə·ṯō·w·la·‘aṯ) Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 8438: The crimson-grub, of the color, from it, cloths dyed therewith and finely spun מָשְׁזָֽר׃ (mā·šə·zār) Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular Strong's 7806: To be twisted linen. וְשֵׁ֥שׁ (wə·šêš) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 8336: Bleached stuff, white linen, marble Links Exodus 39:8 NIVExodus 39:8 NLT Exodus 39:8 ESV Exodus 39:8 NASB Exodus 39:8 KJV Exodus 39:8 BibleApps.com Exodus 39:8 Biblia Paralela Exodus 39:8 Chinese Bible Exodus 39:8 French Bible Exodus 39:8 Catholic Bible OT Law: Exodus 39:8 He made the breastplate the work (Exo. 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