Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version The pig is also unclean; although it has a divided hoof, it does not chew the cud. You are not to eat their meat or touch their carcasses. New Living Translation And you may not eat the pig. It has split hooves but does not chew the cud, so it is ceremonially unclean for you. You may not eat the meat of these animals or even touch their carcasses. English Standard Version And the pig, because it parts the hoof but does not chew the cud, is unclean for you. Their flesh you shall not eat, and their carcasses you shall not touch. Berean Standard Bible as well as the pig; though it has a divided hoof, it does not chew the cud. It is unclean for you. You must not eat its meat or touch its carcass. Berean Literal Bible And the swine, for it is dividing the hoof and not bringing up the cud. It is unclean for you⁺. Their flesh you⁺ shall not eat, and their carcass you⁺ shall not touch. King James Bible And the swine, because it divideth the hoof, yet cheweth not the cud, it is unclean unto you: ye shall not eat of their flesh, nor touch their dead carcase. New King James Version Also the swine is unclean for you, because it has cloven hooves, yet does not chew the cud; you shall not eat their flesh or touch their dead carcasses. New American Standard Bible And the pig, because it has a divided hoof but does not chew the cud, it is unclean for you. You shall not eat any of their flesh, nor touch their carcasses. NASB 1995 “The pig, because it divides the hoof but does not chew the cud, it is unclean for you. You shall not eat any of their flesh nor touch their carcasses. NASB 1977 “And the pig, because it divides the hoof but does not chew the cud, it is unclean for you. You shall not eat any of their flesh nor touch their carcasses. Legacy Standard Bible And the pig, because it divides the hoof but does not chew the cud, it is unclean for you. You shall not eat any of their flesh nor touch their carcasses. Amplified Bible The swine, because it has a divided hoof but does not chew the cud; it is unclean for you. You shall not eat their meat nor touch their carcasses. Berean Annotated Bible as well as the pig; though it has a divided hoof, it does not chew the cud. It is unclean for you⁺. You⁺ must not eat its meat or touch its carcass. Christian Standard Bible and pigs, though they have hooves, they do not chew the cud — they are unclean for you. Do not eat their meat or touch their carcasses. Holman Christian Standard Bible and the pig, though it has hooves, it does not chew the cud— it is unclean for you. You must not eat their meat or touch their carcasses.” American Standard Version And the swine, because he parteth the hoof but cheweth not the cud, he is unclean unto you: of their flesh ye shall not eat, and their carcasses ye shall not touch. Contemporary English Version And don't eat pork, since pigs have divided hoofs, but they do not chew their cud. Don't even touch a dead pig! English Revised Version and the swine, because he parteth the hoof but cheweth not the cud, he is unclean unto you: of their flesh ye shall not eat, and their carcases ye shall not touch. GOD'S WORD® Translation Also, you may not eat pigs. (Although their hoofs are divided, they don't chew their cud.) Never eat their meat or touch their dead bodies. Good News Translation Do not eat pigs. They must be considered unclean; they have divided hoofs but do not chew the cud. Do not eat any of these animals or even touch their dead bodies. International Standard Version And also the pig, because even though its hoof is divided, it does not chew the cud. It is therefore unclean for you. You must not eat their meat or even touch their carcasses. NET Bible Also the pig is ritually impure to you; though it has divided hooves, it does not chew the cud. You may not eat their meat or even touch their remains. New Heart English Bible The pig, because it has a split hoof, but doesn't chew the cud, is unclean to you: of their flesh you shall not eat, and their carcasses you shall not touch. Webster's Bible Translation And the swine, because it divideth the hoof, yet cheweth not the cud, is unclean to you: ye shall not eat of their flesh, nor touch their dead carcass. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard Bibleas well as the pig; though it has a divided hoof, it does not chew the cud. It is unclean for you. You must not eat its meat or touch its carcass. World English Bible The pig, because it has a split hoof but doesn’t chew the cud, is unclean to you. You shall not eat their meat. You shall not touch their carcasses. Literal Translations Literal Standard Versionand the sow, for it is dividing the hoof, and not [bringing] up the cud—it [is] unclean to you; you do not eat of their flesh, and you do not come against their carcass. Berean Literal Bible And the swine, for it is dividing the hoof and not bringing up the cud. It is unclean for you⁺. Their flesh you⁺ shall not eat, and their carcass you⁺ shall not touch. Young's Literal Translation and the sow, for it is dividing the hoof, and not bringing up the cud, unclean it is to you; of their flesh ye do not eat, and against their carcase ye do not come. Smith's Literal Translation And the swine, because it cleaves the hoof, and not ruminating, it is unclean to you: from their flesh ye shall not eat, and upon their carcass ye shall not touch. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleThe swine also, because it divideth the hoof, but cheweth not the cud, shall be unclean, their flesh you shall not eat, and their carcasses you shall not touch. Catholic Public Domain Version The pig also, since it has a divided hoof, but does not chew over again, shall be unclean. Their flesh shall not be eaten, and you shall not touch their carcasses. New American Bible And the pig, which indeed has divided hooves, with cloven foot, but does not chew the cud, is unclean for you. Their flesh you shall not eat, and their dead bodies you shall not touch. New Revised Standard Version And the pig, because it divides the hoof but does not chew the cud, is unclean for you. You shall not eat their meat, and you shall not touch their carcasses. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd the swine, because it divides the hoof, but does not chew the cud, is unclean for you; you shall not eat of their meat, nor touch their dead carcasses. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And the swine parts its hoof and does not chew cud; it is defiled to you; you shall not eat of their flesh and their carcasses you shall not touch. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917and the swine, because he parteth the hoof but cheweth not the cud, he is unclean unto you; of their flesh ye shall not eat, and their carcasses ye shall not touch. Brenton Septuagint Translation And as for the swine, because he divides the hoof, and makes claws of the hoof, yet he chews not the cud, he is unclean to you; ye shall not eat of their flesh, ye shall not touch their dead bodies. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Clean and Unclean Animals…7But of those that chew the cud or have a completely divided hoof, you are not to eat the following: the camel, the rabbit, or the rock badger. Although they chew the cud, they do not have a divided hoof. They are unclean for you, 8as well as the pig; though it has a divided hoof, it does not chew the cud. It is unclean for you. You must not eat its meat or touch its carcass. 9Of all the creatures that live in the water, you may eat anything with fins and scales,… Cross References the pig; Mark 5:11-13 There on the nearby hillside a large herd of pigs was feeding. / So the demons begged Jesus, “Send us to the pigs, so that we may enter them.” / He gave them permission, and the unclean spirits came out and went into the pigs, and the herd of about two thousand rushed down the steep bank into the sea and drowned in the water. Luke 8:32-33 There on the hillside a large herd of pigs was feeding. So the demons begged Jesus to let them enter the pigs, and He gave them permission. / Then the demons came out of the man and went into the pigs, and the herd rushed down the steep bank into the lake and was drowned. 2 Peter 2:22 Of them the proverbs are true: “A dog returns to its vomit,” and, “A sow that is washed goes back to her wallowing in the mud.” though it has a divided hoof, Leviticus 11:7 And the pig, though it has a split hoof completely divided, does not chew the cud; it is unclean for you. Leviticus 11:3 You may eat any animal that has a split hoof completely divided and that chews the cud. Leviticus 11:4 But of those that only chew the cud or only have a divided hoof, you are not to eat the following: The camel, though it chews the cud, does not have a divided hoof; it is unclean for you. it does not chew the cud. Leviticus 11:26 Every animal with hooves not completely divided or that does not chew the cud is unclean for you. Whoever touches any of them will be unclean. Leviticus 11:5 The rock badger, though it chews the cud, does not have a divided hoof; it is unclean for you. Leviticus 11:6 The rabbit, though it chews the cud, does not have a divided hoof; it is unclean for you. It is unclean for you. Leviticus 20:25 You are therefore to distinguish between clean and unclean animals and birds. Do not become contaminated by any animal or bird, or by anything that crawls on the ground; I have set these apart as unclean for you. Leviticus 11:47 You must distinguish between the unclean and the clean, between animals that may be eaten and those that may not.’” Leviticus 11:46 This is the law regarding animals, birds, all living creatures that move in the water, and all creatures that crawl along the ground. You must not eat its meat Leviticus 11:8 You must not eat their meat or touch their carcasses; they are unclean for you. Isaiah 65:4 sitting among the graves, spending nights in secret places, eating the meat of pigs and polluted broth from their bowls. Isaiah 66:17 “Those who consecrate and purify themselves to enter the groves—to follow one in the center of those who eat the flesh of swine and vermin and rats—will perish together,” declares the LORD. or touch its carcass. Leviticus 11:24 These creatures will make you unclean. Whoever touches their carcasses will be unclean until evening, Treasury of Scripture And the swine, because it divides the hoof, yet chews not the cud, it is unclean to you: you shall not eat of their flesh, nor touch their dead carcass. the swine Isaiah 65:4 Which remain among the graves, and lodge in the monuments, which eat swine's flesh, and broth of abominable things is in their vessels; Isaiah 66:3,17 He that killeth an ox is as if he slew a man; he that sacrificeth a lamb, as if he cut off a dog's neck; he that offereth an oblation, as if he offered swine's blood; he that burneth incense, as if he blessed an idol. Yea, they have chosen their own ways, and their soul delighteth in their abominations… Luke 15:15,16 And he went and joined himself to a citizen of that country; and he sent him into his fields to feed swine… touch Leviticus 11:26,27 The carcases of every beast which divideth the hoof, and is not clovenfooted, nor cheweth the cud, are unclean unto you: every one that toucheth them shall be unclean… Jump to Previous Although Bodies Carcase Carcass Carcasses Chew Cheweth Cloven Cud Dead Divides Divideth Division Eat Hoof Horn Parteth Pig Split Swine Touch Touched Unclean UsedJump to Next Although Bodies Carcase Carcass Carcasses Chew Cheweth Cloven Cud Dead Divides Divideth Division Eat Hoof Horn Parteth Pig Split Swine Touch Touched Unclean UsedDeuteronomy 14 1. God's children are not to disfigure themselves in mourning3. What may and may not be eaten 4. of animals 9. of fishes 11. of fowls 21. That which dies of itself may not be eaten 22. Tithes of Divine Service 23. Tithes and firstborns to be eaten before the Lord 28. The third year's tithe of alms and charity as well as the pig; The pig is mentioned here as part of the dietary laws given to the Israelites. In the ancient Near East, pigs were commonly associated with uncleanness, both physically and ritually. Pigs were often scavengers, eating refuse and carrion, which contributed to their perception as unclean animals. This prohibition distinguished the Israelites from surrounding nations, many of whom consumed pork. The pig's inclusion in the list of unclean animals underscores the importance of holiness and separation for God's people. though it has a divided hoof, it does not chew the cud. It is unclean for you. You must not eat its meat or touch its carcass. Persons / Places / Events 1. MosesThe author of Deuteronomy, who is delivering God's laws to the Israelites. 2. Israelites The chosen people of God, who are receiving these dietary laws as part of their covenant relationship with Him. 3. Promised Land The destination of the Israelites, where they are to live as a holy nation, distinct from surrounding peoples. 4. Mount Sinai The place where Moses received the Law from God, which includes dietary regulations. 5. Canaan The land where the Israelites are headed, filled with nations whose practices they are to avoid. Teaching Points Holiness and DistinctionThe dietary laws were given to set the Israelites apart as a holy nation. As Christians, we are called to live distinct lives that reflect God's holiness. Obedience to God's Commands The Israelites were to obey God's laws as an expression of their covenant relationship. Similarly, our obedience to God reflects our love and commitment to Him. Understanding Context While the dietary laws were specific to the Israelites, understanding their purpose helps us appreciate the broader biblical account of God's plan for His people. Freedom in Christ In the New Testament, believers are not bound by the Old Testament dietary laws. However, we are called to exercise our freedom responsibly, considering the conscience of others. Spiritual Cleanliness The focus shifts from physical cleanliness to spiritual cleanliness in the New Testament, emphasizing the importance of purity in heart and actions. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Deuteronomy 14:8?2. Why does Deuteronomy 14:8 prohibit eating pork according to God's law? 3. How does Deuteronomy 14:8 reflect God's call for holiness among His people? 4. What New Testament passages discuss dietary laws and their fulfillment in Christ? 5. How can Christians apply Deuteronomy 14:8 in maintaining spiritual purity today? 6. In what ways does Deuteronomy 14:8 emphasize obedience to God's commands? 7. Why does Deuteronomy 14:8 prohibit eating pork? 8. How does Deuteronomy 14:8 align with modern dietary practices? 9. What historical context influenced the dietary laws in Deuteronomy 14:8? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Deuteronomy 14? 11. Deuteronomy 14:8 forbids eating pork, but it is consumed safely today. What is the rationale behind this prohibition? 12. What foods are mentioned in the Bible? 13. What is the Bible's stance on eating pork? 14. Deuteronomy 2:14 notes a 38-year delay, yet the Bible elsewhere often references 40 years; is there a timeline inconsistency? What Does Deuteronomy 14:8 Mean The pig- Deuteronomy 14:8 singles out “the pig.” Other passages tie the animal to uncleanness (Leviticus 11:7; Isaiah 65:4; 2 Peter 2:22). - By naming a familiar creature, the Lord makes the rule practical and unmistakable for every Israelite household. Though it has a divided hoof - A split hoof is one of the external marks the law generally associates with clean animals (Leviticus 11:3). - Here, the Lord acknowledges that the pig meets this first criterion, showing that outward appearance alone is not enough for ritual purity. It does not chew the cud - Chewing the cud is the second requirement for land animals to be considered clean (Leviticus 11:3). - The pig fails this internal test, illustrating that inner realities matter as much as outward signs (Matthew 23:25–26 for the broad principle). It is unclean for you - “Unclean” means ceremonially defiled and therefore unfit for God-honoring use (Leviticus 20:25–26). - The phrase “for you” highlights that the Lord is setting Israel apart from surrounding nations (Exodus 19:5–6). You must not eat its meat - The command is straightforward: abstain. - Obedience protected Israel physically, but more importantly spiritually, by teaching discernment and submission (Deuteronomy 8:3; 1 Samuel 15:22). - Under the New Covenant, Christ declares all foods clean (Mark 7:18–19; Acts 10:14–15), yet the passage still instructs believers about holiness and self-control (1 Peter 1:15-16). Or touch its carcass - Contact with a dead pig rendered an Israelite ceremonially impure (Leviticus 11:28). - The restriction kept uncleanness from spreading through the camp (Numbers 19:13) and reinforced the seriousness of sin’s defilement (Haggai 2:13). Summary Deuteronomy 14:8 teaches that external appearance is insufficient without inner conformity to God’s standards, that God’s people must guard holiness in what they consume and even what they contact, and that these food laws pointed forward to the deeper call to be set apart in every area of life. Hebrew as well asוְאֶת־ (wə·’eṯ-) Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case the pig; הַ֠חֲזִיר (ha·ḥă·zîr) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 2386: Swine, boar though its הוּא֙ (hū) Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are hooves פַּרְסָ֥ה (par·sāh) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 6541: A claw, split hoof are divided, מַפְרִ֨יס (map̄·rîs) Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct Strong's 6536: To break in pieces, to split, distribute it does not וְלֹ֣א (wə·lō) Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle Strong's 3808: Not, no chew the cud. גֵרָ֔ה (ḡê·rāh) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 1625: The cud It ה֖וּא (hū) Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strong's 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are is unclean for you. טָמֵ֥א (ṭā·mê) Adjective - masculine singular Strong's 2931: Unclean You must not לֹ֣א (lō) Adverb - Negative particle Strong's 3808: Not, no eat תֹאכֵ֔לוּ (ṯō·ḵê·lū) Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strong's 398: To eat its meat מִבְּשָׂרָם֙ (mib·bə·śā·rām) Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strong's 1320: Flesh, body, person, the pudenda of a, man or touch תִגָּֽעוּ׃ (ṯig·gā·‘ū) Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Strong's 5060: To touch, lay the hand upon, to reach, violently, to strike its carcass. וּבְנִבְלָתָ֖ם (ū·ḇə·niḇ·lā·ṯām) Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural Strong's 5038: A flabby thing, a carcase, carrion, an idol Links Deuteronomy 14:8 NIVDeuteronomy 14:8 NLT Deuteronomy 14:8 ESV Deuteronomy 14:8 NASB Deuteronomy 14:8 KJV Deuteronomy 14:8 BibleApps.com Deuteronomy 14:8 Biblia Paralela Deuteronomy 14:8 Chinese Bible Deuteronomy 14:8 French Bible Deuteronomy 14:8 Catholic Bible OT Law: Deuteronomy 14:8 The pig because it has a split (Deut. 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