2386. chazir
Strong's Lexicon
chazir: Pig, Swine

Original Word: חֲזִיר
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chaziyr
Pronunciation: khaw-zeer'
Phonetic Spelling: (khaz-eer')
Definition: Pig, Swine
Meaning: a hog

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to enclose

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - Strong's Greek 5519: χοίρος (choiros) - Refers to a swine or pig, used in the New Testament, notably in the parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 15:15-16).

Usage: The term "chazir" refers to the animal known as the pig or swine. In the Hebrew Bible, it is often associated with uncleanness and is listed among the animals that the Israelites were forbidden to eat according to the dietary laws outlined in the Torah.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, pigs were considered unclean animals according to Levitical law (Leviticus 11:7). This prohibition was part of a broader set of dietary laws that distinguished between clean and unclean animals. The pig's association with uncleanness was not only a matter of dietary restriction but also carried symbolic significance, representing impurity and moral corruption. This view was prevalent in Jewish culture and influenced early Christian perspectives as well.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
swine, boar
NASB Translation
boar (1), pig (2), swine's (4).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֲזִיר noun masculinePsalm 80:14 swine, boar (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic חֲזִירָא, Arabic (Aramaic Loan-word according to Frä110, yet see LagBN 113); Ethiopic : (only once; = wild boar), see HomNS 319 f. 358, 385) — always stative absolute, 4 t. with article ׳הַח; —

1 swine, forbidden as food Leviticus 11:7 (P), Deuteronomy 14:8, compare ׳בְּשַׂר הַח Isaiah 65:4; Isaiah 66:17, and ׳דַּםחֿ Isaiah 66:3 as heathen offering (RSSemitic 1, 272, 325, 338, 392); with implication of repul siveness ׳נֶזֶם זָהָב בְּאַף ח Proverbs 11:22 simile of fair woman with dubious character.

2 wild boar מִיָּ֑עַר ׳ח Psalm 80:14 figurative of foes of Israel (in figurative of vineyard).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
boar, swine

From an unused root probably meaning to enclose; a hog (perhaps as penned) -- boar, swine.

Forms and Transliterations
הַ֠חֲזִיר הַחֲזִ֔יר החזיר חֲזִ֑יר חֲזִ֔יר חֲזִ֣יר חזיר chaZir ha·ḥă·zîr ḥă·zîr Hachazir haḥăzîr ḥăzîr
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Englishman's Concordance
Leviticus 11:7
HEB: וְאֶת־ הַ֠חֲזִיר כִּֽי־ מַפְרִ֨יס
NAS: and the pig, for though it divides
KJV: And the swine, though he divide
INT: and the pig for divides

Deuteronomy 14:8
HEB: וְאֶת־ הַ֠חֲזִיר כִּֽי־ מַפְרִ֨יס
NAS: The pig, because it divides
KJV: And the swine, because it divideth
INT: the pig because divides

Psalm 80:13
HEB: יְכַרְסְמֶ֣נָּֽה חֲזִ֣יר מִיָּ֑ עַ seg>ר וְזִ֖יז
NAS: A boar from the forest eats it away
KJV: The boar out of the wood doth waste
INT: eats A boar the forest and whatever

Proverbs 11:22
HEB: זָ֭הָב בְּאַ֣ף חֲזִ֑יר אִשָּׁ֥ה יָ֝פָ֗ה
NAS: of gold in a swine's snout
KJV: of gold in a swine's snout,
INT: of gold snout A swine's woman a beautiful

Isaiah 65:4
HEB: הָאֹֽכְלִים֙ בְּשַׂ֣ר הַחֲזִ֔יר [וּפְרַק כ]
NAS: Who eat swine's flesh,
KJV: which eat swine's flesh,
INT: eat flesh swine's broth of unclean

Isaiah 66:3
HEB: מִנְחָה֙ דַּם־ חֲזִ֔יר מַזְכִּ֥יר לְבֹנָ֖ה
NAS: a grain offering [is like one who offers] swine's blood;
KJV: an oblation, [as if he offered] swine's blood;
INT: offering blood swine's burns incense

Isaiah 66:17
HEB: אֹֽכְלֵי֙ בְּשַׂ֣ר הַחֲזִ֔יר וְהַשֶּׁ֖קֶץ וְהָעַכְבָּ֑ר
NAS: Who eat swine's flesh,
KJV: eating swine's flesh,
INT: eat flesh swine's detestable and mice

7 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2386
7 Occurrences


ḥă·zîr — 3 Occ.
ha·ḥă·zîr — 4 Occ.















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