4544 wine
Dictionary of Bible Themes

Drink made from fermented grape juice, often drunk instead of water in biblical times. Scripture recognises the richness of wine and its value in bringing joy to people; however, it condemns the excessive drinking of wine, and recommends total abstinence in some situations.

Numbers 15:5

Offerings of wine

See also

Exodus 29:40
Leviticus 23:12-13
Numbers 28:14
Deuteronomy 32:37-38
1 Samuel 1:24
Ezra 6:8-10
Nehemiah 13:12

Tithes and firstfruits of wine

See also

Numbers 18:11-12
Deuteronomy 12:17; 14:23-26; 18:4-5
2 Chronicles 31:4-5
Genesis 27:28

Wine as a sign of blessing

See also

Deuteronomy 7:13; 11:13-14; 33:28
2 Kings 18:31-32
1 Chronicles 12:40
Psalms 4:7
Proverbs 3:9-10
Jeremiah 31:12
Joel 2:18-24; 3:18
Amos 9:13-14
Jeremiah 48:33

Lack of wine as a sign of God's displeasure

See also

Deuteronomy 28:38-51
Isaiah 24:7-9
Joel 1:10
Haggai 2:14-16
1 Timothy 5:23

Wine as an alternative to water

See also

Genesis 14:17-18
Judges 19:19
Lamentations 2:12
Matthew 27:48

pp Mk 15:36

pp Lk 23:36

pp Jn 19:28-29

Genesis 27:25

Wine with meals

See also

Ruth 2:14
Job 1:18-19
Proverbs 9:1-6
Isaiah 22:13
Isaiah 25:6

The pleasant taste and effects of wine

See also

Judges 9:12-13
Psalms 104:14-15
Ecclesiastes 9:7; 10:19
Songs 1:2-4; 4:10; 7:8-9
Proverbs 20:1

The dangers of drinking wine

See also

Genesis 9:20-27
Genesis 19:30-38

Noah

1 Samuel 1:13-15
2 Samuel 13:28

Lot and his daughters

Esther 1:10-12
Isaiah 28:1,7
Hosea 7:3-5
Joel 1:5
Nahum 1:9-10
Acts 2:1-21
Ephesians 5:18
Proverbs 21:17

The irresponsibility of wine drinkers

See also

Proverbs 23:19-21,29-35; 31:4-7
Ecclesiastes 2:3
Isaiah 5:11-12,22-23; 22:13; 56:12
Micah 2:11
Leviticus 10:9

Abstinence from wine

See also

Numbers 6:1-21
Judges 13:2-7
Jeremiah 35:1-19
Ezekiel 44:21
Daniel 1:3-16; 10:1-3
Amos 2:11-12
Luke 1:11-17; 7:33
2 Chronicles 32:28

Stores of wine

See also

1 Chronicles 9:29; 27:27
2 Chronicles 11:11-12
Nehemiah 10:37-39
Esther 1:7-8

Wine stewards

See also

Genesis 40:1-13
Nehemiah 1:11-2:1
Joel 3:3

Trade in wine

See also

Revelation 18:11-13
John 2:1-11

Jesus Christ's miracle of water turned into wine

Matthew 27:34

Drugged wine

pp Mk 15:23

Psalms 75:8

Metaphorical use of wine

See also

Genesis 49:11-12

God's wrath is often pictured as a cup of wine to be drunk.

Job 32:19
Psalms 60:3; 78:65
Proverbs 4:17
Isaiah 55:1
Jeremiah 23:9; 25:15; 48:11; 51:7

quenching spiritual thirst

Revelation 14:8-10; 16:19; 17:1-2; 18:3

illustrating judgment and the moral decadence of Babylon the Great

Luke 22:20

Wine as a symbol of the suffering and death of Jesus Christ

pp Mt 26:27-28

See also

pp Mk 14:23-24

pp 1Co 11:25-26

4410 banquets
4435 drinking
4462 grinding
4536 vinegar
4538 vineyard
4538 vineyard
4548 wineskin
4550 winnowing
7352 ephod
7933 Lord's Supper
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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