7933 Lord's Supper
Dictionary of Bible Themes

The commemoration and remembrance of Jesus Christ's last supper, and all the benefits that result to believers. Other terms have been used subsequently by Christians, including "Communion" and "Eucharist".

Acts 2:42

Terms for the Lord's Supper in the NT

1 Corinthians 10:16

"breaking of bread" could mean both eating together and also celebrating the Lord's Supper

1 Corinthians 11:20

The Greek word "koinonia", here translated "participation", is traditionally translated "communion": hence the term "Holy Communion"

1 Corinthians 11:24

the Lord's Supper

Underlying "had given thanks" is the Greek "eucharisteo", from which comes the term "Eucharist".

1 Corinthians 11:23-25

Jesus Christ's institution of the Lord's Supper

pp Mt 26:26-28

pp Mk 14:22-24

pp Lk 22:17-20

1 Corinthians 11:21

Celebrating the Lord's Supper in the NT

As part of an ordinary meal

Acts 20:7

The church was not necessarily wrong to include the sacrament in an ordinary meal; this should have been conducted in a charitable way.

See also

On the Lord's day

John 20:26
Matthew 26:26

The fourfold formula for breaking bread: taking, giving thanks, breaking, giving

See also

pp Mk 14:22

Luke 24:30

pp Lk 22:19

John 6:11
1 Corinthians 11:24
1 Corinthians 11:25

The sharing of the cup

pp Mt 26:27-28

pp Mk 14:23-24

pp Lk 22:20

1 Corinthians 5:7-8

Themes connected with the Lord's Supper

See also

The Passover

John 11:50
John 13:1; 19:14,33,36
Exodus 12:46

Caiaphas' words may have an unintended Passover significance

Numbers 9:12
1 Corinthians 11:25

The new covenant

pp Mt 26:27-28

pp Mk 14:23-24

pp Lk 22:20

1 Corinthians 11:24

The reference to the (new) covenant implies a personal relationship with God and sins forgiven.

Remembrance

1 Corinthians 10:16

pp Lk 22:19

See also

Thanksgiving, fellowship and unity

Matthew 26:26-27
1 Corinthians 11:20-21

pp Mk 14:22-23

pp Lk 22:19

1 Corinthians 11:26

See also

The Lord's return

Matthew 26:29
1 Corinthians 16:22

pp Mk 14:25

Revelation 22:20

pp Lk 22:16

1 Corinthians 10:21

Separation from sin

See also

1 Corinthians 11:27-32

Paul is referring to feasts in heathen temples.

Matthew 26:29

A foretaste of heaven

See also

pp Mk 14:25

1355 providence
2565 Christ, second coming
6652 forgiveness
7031 unity, God's goal
7921 fellowship
7939 ministry
8341 separation
8352 thankfulness
8477 self-examination
8670 remembering
9155 millennium
9410 heaven
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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