Psalm 74:7
New International Version
They burned your sanctuary to the ground; they defiled the dwelling place of your Name.

New Living Translation
They burned your sanctuary to the ground. They defiled the place that bears your name.

English Standard Version
They set your sanctuary on fire; they profaned the dwelling place of your name, bringing it down to the ground.

Berean Standard Bible
They have burned Your sanctuary to the ground; they have defiled the dwelling place of Your Name.

King James Bible
They have cast fire into thy sanctuary, they have defiled by casting down the dwelling place of thy name to the ground.

New King James Version
They have set fire to Your sanctuary; They have defiled the dwelling place of Your name to the ground.

New American Standard Bible
They have burned Your sanctuary to the ground; They have defiled the dwelling place of Your name.

NASB 1995
They have burned Your sanctuary to the ground; They have defiled the dwelling place of Your name.

NASB 1977
They have burned Thy sanctuary to the ground; They have defiled the dwelling place of Thy name.

Legacy Standard Bible
They have set Your sanctuary on fire; By bringing it to the ground, they have defiled the dwelling place of Your name.

Amplified Bible
They have burned Your sanctuary to the ground; They have profaned the dwelling place of Your name.

Christian Standard Bible
They set your sanctuary on fire; they utterly desecrated the dwelling place of your name.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They set Your sanctuary on fire; they utterly desecrated the dwelling place of Your name.

American Standard Version
They have set thy sanctuary on fire; They have profaned the dwelling-place of thy name by casting it to the ground.

Contemporary English Version
They burned down your temple and badly disgraced it.

English Revised Version
They have set thy sanctuary on fire; they have profaned the dwelling place of thy name even to the ground.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
They burned your holy place to the ground. They dishonored the place where you live among us.

Good News Translation
They wrecked your Temple and set it on fire; they desecrated the place where you are worshiped.

International Standard Version
They burned your sanctuary to the ground, desecrating your dwelling place.

Majority Standard Bible
They have burned Your sanctuary to the ground; they have defiled the dwelling place of Your Name.

NET Bible
They set your sanctuary on fire; they desecrate your dwelling place by knocking it to the ground.

New Heart English Bible
They have burned your sanctuary to the ground. They have profaned the dwelling place of your Name.

Webster's Bible Translation
They have cast fire into thy sanctuary, they have defiled by casting down the dwelling-place of thy name to the ground.

World English Bible
They have burned your sanctuary to the ground. They have profaned the dwelling place of your Name.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
They have sent Your sanctuary into fire, "" They defiled the Dwelling Place of Your Name to the earth,

Young's Literal Translation
They have sent into fire Thy sanctuary, to the earth they polluted the tabernacle of Thy name,

Smith's Literal Translation
They cast thy holy place into fire, to the earth they defiled the tent of thy name.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
They have set fire to thy sanctuary: they have defiled the dwelling place of thy name on the earth.

Catholic Public Domain Version
They have set fire to your Sanctuary. They have polluted the tabernacle of your name on earth.

New American Bible
They set your sanctuary on fire, profaned your name’s abode by razing it to the ground.

New Revised Standard Version
They set your sanctuary on fire; they desecrated the dwelling place of your name, bringing it to the ground.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
They have set fire to and burned thy sanctuary; they have defiled the dwelling place of thy name on earth.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
They took and burned your holy place with fire and they defiled the Tabernacle of your Name in the land.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
They have set Thy sanctuary on fire; They have profaned the dwelling-place of Thy name even to the ground.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
They have burnt thy sanctuary with fire to the ground; they have profaned the habitation of thy name.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Why Have You Rejected Us Forever?
6and smashing all the carvings with hatchets and picks. 7They have burned Your sanctuary to the ground; they have defiled the dwelling place of Your Name. 8They said in their hearts, “We will crush them completely.” They burned down every place where God met us in the land.…

Cross References
2 Kings 25:9
He burned down the house of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem—every significant building.

Jeremiah 52:13
He burned down the house of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem—every significant building.

Lamentations 2:7
The Lord has rejected His altar; He has abandoned His sanctuary; He has delivered the walls of her palaces into the hand of the enemy. They have raised a shout in the house of the LORD as on the day of an appointed feast.

2 Chronicles 36:19
Then the Chaldeans set fire to the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem. They burned down all the palaces and destroyed every article of value.

Ezekiel 7:21-22
And I will hand these things over as plunder to foreigners and loot to the wicked of the earth, who will defile them. / I will turn My face away from them, and they will defile My treasured place. Violent men will enter it, and they will defile it.

Daniel 9:17
So now, our God, hear the prayers and petitions of Your servant. For Your sake, O Lord, cause Your face to shine upon Your desolate sanctuary.

Isaiah 64:11
Our holy and beautiful temple, where our fathers praised You, has been burned with fire, and all that was dear to us lies in ruins.

Nehemiah 1:3
And they told me, “The remnant who survived the exile are there in the province, in great trouble and disgrace. The wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been burned with fire.”

Micah 3:12
Therefore, because of you, Zion will be plowed like a field, Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble, and the temple mount a wooded ridge.

Matthew 24:2
“Do you see all these things?” He replied. “Truly I tell you, not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”

Mark 13:2
“Do you see all these great buildings?” Jesus replied. “Not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”

Luke 21:6
“As for what you see here, the time will come when not one stone will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”

Acts 6:13-14
where they presented false witnesses who said, “This man never stops speaking against this holy place and against the law. / For we have heard him say that Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place and change the customs that Moses handed down to us.”

John 2:19-21
Jesus answered, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up again.” / “This temple took forty-six years to build,” the Jews replied, “and You are going to raise it up in three days?” / But Jesus was speaking about the temple of His body.

Revelation 11:1-2
Then I was given a measuring rod like a staff and was told, “Go and measure the temple of God and the altar, and count the number of worshipers there. / But exclude the courtyard outside the temple. Do not measure it, because it has been given over to the nations, and they will trample the holy city for 42 months.


Treasury of Scripture

They have cast fire into your sanctuary, they have defiled by casting down the dwelling place of your name to the ground.

cast fire into thy sanctuary.

2 Kings 25:9
And he burnt the house of the LORD, and the king's house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great man's house burnt he with fire.

Isaiah 64:11
Our holy and our beautiful house, where our fathers praised thee, is burned up with fire: and all our pleasant things are laid waste.

Matthew 22:7
But when the king heard thereof, he was wroth: and he sent forth his armies, and destroyed those murderers, and burned up their city.

defiled

Psalm 89:39
Thou hast made void the covenant of thy servant: thou hast profaned his crown by casting it to the ground.

Ezekiel 24:21
Speak unto the house of Israel, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will profane my sanctuary, the excellency of your strength, the desire of your eyes, and that which your soul pitieth; and your sons and your daughters whom ye have left shall fall by the sword.

dwelling

Exodus 20:24
An altar of earth thou shalt make unto me, and shalt sacrifice thereon thy burnt offerings, and thy peace offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen: in all places where I record my name I will come unto thee, and I will bless thee.

Deuteronomy 12:5
But unto the place which the LORD your God shall choose out of all your tribes to put his name there, even unto his habitation shall ye seek, and thither thou shalt come:

1 Kings 8:20
And the LORD hath performed his word that he spake, and I am risen up in the room of David my father, and sit on the throne of Israel, as the LORD promised, and have built an house for the name of the LORD God of Israel.

Jump to Previous
Burned Cast Casting Defiled Desecrated Dwelling Dwelling-Place Fire Ground Habitation Holy Polluted Profaned Pulling Sanctuary Tabernacle Unclean
Jump to Next
Burned Cast Casting Defiled Desecrated Dwelling Dwelling-Place Fire Ground Habitation Holy Polluted Profaned Pulling Sanctuary Tabernacle Unclean
Psalm 74
1. The prophet complains of the desolation of the sanctuary
10. He moves God to help in consideration of his power
18. Of his reproachful enemies, or his children and of his covenant.














They have burned
The phrase "They have burned" indicates an act of destruction and desecration. The Hebrew root word here is "שָׂרַף" (saraph), which means to burn or incinerate. Historically, this reflects the devastating actions of enemies against the sacred spaces of Israel, likely referring to the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem. This act of burning is not just physical but symbolizes a spiritual assault on the worship and presence of God among His people. It serves as a reminder of the vulnerability of earthly structures and the need for divine protection.

Your sanctuary
"Your sanctuary" refers to the holy place dedicated to the worship of God, specifically the Temple in Jerusalem. The Hebrew word "מִקְדָּשׁ" (miqdash) signifies a sacred or holy place set apart for God's presence. The sanctuary was central to Israelite worship, symbolizing God's dwelling among His people. Its destruction was not only a national tragedy but a spiritual crisis, as it represented a breach in the covenant relationship between God and Israel. This highlights the importance of reverence and the sacredness of places dedicated to God.

to the ground
The phrase "to the ground" emphasizes the totality of the destruction. The Hebrew "לָאָרֶץ" (la'aretz) suggests complete devastation, reducing the once-glorious sanctuary to rubble. This imagery conveys the depth of loss and the severity of the judgment that has befallen the people. It serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of turning away from God and the vulnerability of even the most sacred institutions when divine protection is withdrawn.

they have defiled
"they have defiled" indicates a profanation or desecration of what is holy. The Hebrew root "טָמֵא" (tame) means to make unclean or impure. This act of defilement is not just physical but spiritual, as it represents a violation of the sanctity of God's dwelling place. It underscores the theme of impurity and the need for repentance and restoration. The defilement of the sanctuary is a call to the people to return to holiness and faithfulness to God.

the dwelling place of Your Name
The phrase "the dwelling place of Your Name" refers to the Temple as the earthly representation of God's presence and authority. In Hebrew, "מִשְׁכַּן שִׁמְךָ" (mishkan shimcha) signifies the abode where God's name resides, symbolizing His covenant relationship with Israel. The "Name" of God represents His character, reputation, and divine presence. The defilement of this dwelling place is a profound affront to God's holiness and a call to the people to honor and uphold the sanctity of His name. This phrase invites reflection on the importance of maintaining the purity and reverence of places dedicated to God, as they are reflections of His glory and presence in the world.

(7) They have cast fire into.--Literally, They have cast into fire thy sanctuary. Probably a hyperbolic expression, and purporting to express the vastness of the conflagration. Others compare with the English "set on fire," and French mettre a feu.

We learn from 1 Maccabees 4:38, and Josephus, Antt. xii., 7:6, that Judas Maccabaeus, in coming to restore the Temple, found that the gates had been burnt.

Verse 7. - They have cast tire into thy sanctuary; or, they have set thy sanctuary fire (Revised Version). The temple of Solomon was burnt by Nebuchadnezzar (2 Kings 25:9; 2 Chronicles 36:19). That of Zerubbabel was never burnt, but was entirely rebuilt, and on a much larger scale, by Herod the Great. That of Herod the Great was burnt in the siege by Titus. They have defiled by casting down the dwelling place of thy Name to the ground (comp. Lamentations 2:6; Lamentations 4:1). The very foundations of the second temple had to be laid by Zerubbabel (Ezra 3:6, 12).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
They have burned
שִׁלְח֣וּ (šil·ḥū)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 7971: To send away, for, out

Your sanctuary
מִקְדָּשֶׁ֑ךָ (miq·dā·še·ḵā)
Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 4720: A consecrated thing, place, a palace, sanctuary, asylum

{to the ground};
לָ֝אָ֗רֶץ (lā·’ā·reṣ)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 776: Earth, land

they have defiled
חִלְּל֥וּ (ḥil·lə·lū)
Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 2490: To bore, to wound, to dissolve, to profane, to break, to begin, to play

the dwelling place
מִֽשְׁכַּן־ (miš·kan-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 4908: A residence, the Tabernacle

of Your name.
שְׁמֶֽךָ׃ (šə·me·ḵā)
Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 8034: A name


Links
Psalm 74:7 NIV
Psalm 74:7 NLT
Psalm 74:7 ESV
Psalm 74:7 NASB
Psalm 74:7 KJV

Psalm 74:7 BibleApps.com
Psalm 74:7 Biblia Paralela
Psalm 74:7 Chinese Bible
Psalm 74:7 French Bible
Psalm 74:7 Catholic Bible

OT Poetry: Psalm 74:7 They have burned your sanctuary to (Psalm Ps Psa.)
Psalm 74:6
Top of Page
Top of Page