2 Chronicles 36:19
New International Version
They set fire to God’s temple and broke down the wall of Jerusalem; they burned all the palaces and destroyed everything of value there.

New Living Translation
Then his army burned the Temple of God, tore down the walls of Jerusalem, burned all the palaces, and completely destroyed everything of value.

English Standard Version
And they burned the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem and burned all its palaces with fire and destroyed all its precious vessels.

Berean Standard Bible
Then the Chaldeans set fire to the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem. They burned down all the palaces and destroyed every article of value.

King James Bible
And they burnt the house of God, and brake down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt all the palaces thereof with fire, and destroyed all the goodly vessels thereof.

New King James Version
Then they burned the house of God, broke down the wall of Jerusalem, burned all its palaces with fire, and destroyed all its precious possessions.

New American Standard Bible
Then they burned the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem, and burned all its fortified buildings with fire and destroyed all its valuable articles.

NASB 1995
Then they burned the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem, and burned all its fortified buildings with fire and destroyed all its valuable articles.

NASB 1977
Then they burned the house of God, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem and burned all its fortified buildings with fire, and destroyed all its valuable articles.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then they burned the house of God and tore down the wall of Jerusalem, and burned all its palaces with fire and destroyed all its valuable articles.

Amplified Bible
Then they burned the house of God and tore down the wall of Jerusalem, and burned all its fortified buildings with fire, and destroyed all its valuable articles.

Christian Standard Bible
Then the Chaldeans burned God’s temple. They tore down Jerusalem’s wall, burned all its palaces, and destroyed all its valuable articles.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Then the Chaldeans burned God’s temple. They tore down Jerusalem’s wall, burned down all its palaces, and destroyed all its valuable articles.

American Standard Version
And they burnt the house of God, and brake down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt all the palaces thereof with fire, and destroyed all the goodly vessels thereof.

Contemporary English Version
Nebuchadnezzar's troops burned down the temple and destroyed every important building in the city. Then they broke down the city wall.

English Revised Version
And they burnt the house of God, and brake down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt all the palaces thereof with fire, and destroyed all the goodly vessels thereof.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
They burned God's temple, tore down Jerusalem's walls, burned down all its palaces, and destroyed everything of value.

Good News Translation
He burned down the Temple and the city, with all its palaces and its wealth, and broke down the city wall.

International Standard Version
After this, they set fire to God's Temple, demolished the wall around Jerusalem, burned all of its fortified buildings, and destroyed everything of value.

Majority Standard Bible
Then the Chaldeans set fire to the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem. They burned down all the palaces and destroyed every article of value.

NET Bible
They burned down the LORD's temple and tore down the wall of Jerusalem. They burned all its fortified buildings and destroyed all its valuable items.

New Heart English Bible
They burnt God's house, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt all its palaces with fire, and destroyed all the goodly vessels of it.

Webster's Bible Translation
And they burnt the house of God, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt all its palaces with fire, and destroyed all its goodly vessels.

World English Bible
They burned God’s house, broke down the wall of Jerusalem, burned all its palaces with fire, and destroyed all of its valuable vessels.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And they burn the house of God, and break down the wall of Jerusalem, and they have burned all its palaces with fire, and all its desirable vessels—to destruction.

Young's Literal Translation
And they burn the house of God, and break down the wall of Jerusalem, and all its palaces they have burnt with fire, and all its desirable vessels -- to destruction.

Smith's Literal Translation
And they will burn the house of God and break down the walls of Jerusalem, and burn all her palaces in fire, and all her precious vessels for destruction.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the enemies set fire to the house of God, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem, burnt all the towers, and whatsoever was precious they destroyed.

Catholic Public Domain Version
The enemies set fire to the house of God, and they destroyed the wall of Jerusalem. They burned down all the towers. And whatever was precious, they demolished.

New American Bible
They burnt the house of God, tore down the walls of Jerusalem, burnt down all its palaces, and destroyed all its precious objects.

New Revised Standard Version
They burned the house of God, broke down the wall of Jerusalem, burned all its palaces with fire, and destroyed all its precious vessels.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And they burned the house of the LORD and broke down the walls of Jerusalem and burned all its palaces with fire and destroyed all the costly vessels thereof.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And he burned the house of LORD JEHOVAH, and he broke down the walls of Jerusalem, and all her palaces he burned in fire, and every desirable vessel he destroyed.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And they burnt the house of God, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt all the palaces thereof with fire, and destroyed all the goodly vessels thereof.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And he burnt the house of the Lord, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt its palaces with fire, and utterly destroyed every beautiful vessel.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Fall of Jerusalem
18who carried off everything to Babylon—all the articles of the house of God, both large and small, and the treasures of the house of the LORD and of the king and his officials. 19Then the Chaldeans set fire to the house of God and broke down the wall of Jerusalem. They burned down all the palaces and destroyed every article of value. 20Those who escaped the sword were carried by Nebuchadnezzar into exile in Babylon, and they became servants to him and his sons until the kingdom of Persia came to power.…

Cross References
Jeremiah 52:13-14
He burned down the house of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem—every significant building. / And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down all the walls around Jerusalem.

2 Kings 25:9-10
He burned down the house of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem—every significant building. / And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down the walls around Jerusalem.

Lamentations 2:7
The Lord has rejected His altar; He has abandoned His sanctuary; He has delivered the walls of her palaces into the hand of the enemy. They have raised a shout in the house of the LORD as on the day of an appointed feast.

Lamentations 2:9
Her gates have sunk into the ground; He has destroyed and shattered their bars. Her king and her princes are exiled among the nations, the law is no more, and even her prophets find no vision from the LORD.

Psalm 74:3-7
Turn Your steps to the everlasting ruins, to everything in the sanctuary the enemy has destroyed. / Your foes have roared within Your meeting place; they have unfurled their banners as signs, / like men wielding axes in a thicket of trees ...

Nehemiah 1:3
And they told me, “The remnant who survived the exile are there in the province, in great trouble and disgrace. The wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been burned with fire.”

Isaiah 64:10-11
Your holy cities have become a wilderness. Zion has become a wasteland and Jerusalem a desolation. / Our holy and beautiful temple, where our fathers praised You, has been burned with fire, and all that was dear to us lies in ruins.

Ezekiel 24:21
Tell the house of Israel that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘I am about to desecrate My sanctuary, the pride of your power, the desire of your eyes, and the delight of your soul. And the sons and daughters you left behind will fall by the sword.’

Daniel 9:17
So now, our God, hear the prayers and petitions of Your servant. For Your sake, O Lord, cause Your face to shine upon Your desolate sanctuary.

Micah 3:12
Therefore, because of you, Zion will be plowed like a field, Jerusalem will become a heap of rubble, and the temple mount a wooded ridge.

Matthew 24:2
“Do you see all these things?” He replied. “Truly I tell you, not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”

Luke 21:6
“As for what you see here, the time will come when not one stone will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”

Mark 13:2
“Do you see all these great buildings?” Jesus replied. “Not one stone here will be left on another; every one will be thrown down.”

Acts 6:14
For we have heard him say that Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place and change the customs that Moses handed down to us.”

Matthew 23:38
Look, your house is left to you desolate.


Treasury of Scripture

And they burnt the house of God, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt all the palaces thereof with fire, and destroyed all the goodly vessels thereof.

they burnt

2 Kings 25:9
And he burnt the house of the LORD, and the king's house, and all the houses of Jerusalem, and every great man's house burnt he with fire.

Psalm 74:4-8
Thine enemies roar in the midst of thy congregations; they set up their ensigns for signs…

Psalm 79:1,7
A Psalm of Asaph. O God, the heathen are come into thine inheritance; thy holy temple have they defiled; they have laid Jerusalem on heaps…

brake down

2 Kings 25:10,11
And all the army of the Chaldees, that were with the captain of the guard, brake down the walls of Jerusalem round about…

Jeremiah 52:14,15
And all the army of the Chaldeans, that were with the captain of the guard, brake down all the walls of Jerusalem round about…

Jump to Previous
Articles Beautiful Brake Break Broke Broken Buildings Burn Burned Burnt Desirable Destroyed Fire Fortified God's Goodly Great House Houses Jerusalem Palaces Precious Temple Thereof Valuable Vessels Wall
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Articles Beautiful Brake Break Broke Broken Buildings Burn Burned Burnt Desirable Destroyed Fire Fortified God's Goodly Great House Houses Jerusalem Palaces Precious Temple Thereof Valuable Vessels Wall
2 Chronicles 36
1. Jehoahaz succeeding, is deposed by Pharaoh, and carried into Egypt
5. Jehoiakim reigning ill, is carried bound into Babylon
9. Jehoiachin succeeding, reigns ill, and is brought into Babylon
11. Zedekiah succeeding, reigns ill, despite the prophets, and rebels against Nebuchadnezzar
14. Jerusalem, for the sins of the priests and the people, is wholly destroyed
22. The proclamation of Cyrus














They burned down the house of God
This phrase refers to the destruction of Solomon's Temple, a pivotal event in Jewish history. The Hebrew word for "burned" is "שָׂרַף" (saraph), which conveys a complete and consuming destruction by fire. The "house of God" signifies the central place of worship and the dwelling place of God's presence among His people. This act of burning the temple was not just a physical destruction but a spiritual desecration, symbolizing the severance of the Israelites' direct communion with God due to their persistent disobedience and idolatry. Historically, this event occurred in 586 BC when the Babylonians, under King Nebuchadnezzar, captured Jerusalem. Theologically, it serves as a somber reminder of the consequences of turning away from God.

broke down the wall of Jerusalem
The "wall of Jerusalem" was not only a physical barrier but also a symbol of protection and divine favor. The Hebrew word "פָּרַץ" (parats) means to break or breach, indicating a forceful and violent action. The breaking down of the wall represented the removal of God's protection over the city due to the people's unfaithfulness. Archaeologically, evidence of the Babylonian destruction has been found in layers of ash and debris in Jerusalem, confirming the biblical account. This breach left the city vulnerable and exposed, a metaphor for the spiritual state of the nation.

burned all the palaces
The term "palaces" refers to the royal and noble residences in Jerusalem. The Hebrew word "בָּתִּים" (batim) can mean houses or large buildings, indicating the comprehensive nature of the destruction. The burning of these structures symbolizes the collapse of the political and social order of Judah. Historically, this act demonstrated the totality of Babylonian conquest and the end of the Davidic monarchy's earthly reign at that time. Spiritually, it reflects the judgment upon the leaders who failed to uphold God's covenant.

destroyed every article of value
The phrase "every article of value" encompasses the treasures and sacred items within the temple and the city. The Hebrew word "כְּלִי" (keli) means vessels or implements, often used in the context of temple worship. The destruction of these items signifies the loss of spiritual heritage and the tangible expressions of worship. This act of desecration was a profound loss for the Israelites, as these articles were integral to their religious identity and practices. It serves as a poignant reminder of the consequences of forsaking God's commandments and the resulting loss of spiritual blessings.

(19) They burnt the house of God.--2Kings 25:9.

Brake down the wall . . .--Jeremiah 39:8; 2Kings 25:9-10.

And destroyed all the goodly vessels.--Literally, And all her delightsome vessels were for destroying (l?hashchith). (Comp. Isaiah 64:11): "all our pleasant things are laid waste." 2Kings 25:13 speaks of the breaking-up of the great vessels of the Temple, for the sake of carrying off their material more easily. . . .

Verses 19, 20. - (Compare the parallel, 2 Kings 25:1-12; Jeremiah 39:1-10; Jeremiah 52:24-30.) The reign of the kingdom of Persia; i.e. the ascending on the throne of the Persian king. The immediate successor of Nebuchadnezzar was his son Evil-Merodach.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Then the Chaldeans set fire to
וַֽיִּשְׂרְפוּ֙ (way·yiś·rə·p̄ū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 8313: To be, on fire

the house
בֵּ֣ית (bêṯ)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1004: A house

of God
הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים (hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 430: gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

and broke down
וַֽיְנַתְּצ֔וּ (way·nat·tə·ṣū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural
Strong's 5422: To pull down, break down

the wall
חוֹמַ֣ת (ḥō·w·maṯ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 2346: A wall of protection

of Jerusalem.
יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם (yə·rū·šā·lim)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 3389: Jerusalem -- probably 'foundation of peace', capital city of all Israel

They burned down
שָׂרְפ֣וּ (śā·rə·p̄ū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 8313: To be, on fire

all
וְכָל־ (wə·ḵāl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

the palaces
אַרְמְנוֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ (’ar·mə·nō·w·ṯe·hā)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strong's 759: A citadel

and destroyed
לְהַשְׁחִֽית׃ (lə·haš·ḥîṯ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strong's 7843: Perhaps to go to ruin

everything
וְכָל־ (wə·ḵāl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every

of value.
מַחֲמַדֶּ֖יהָ (ma·ḥă·mad·de·hā)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular
Strong's 4261: Delightful, a delight, object of affection, desire


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OT History: 2 Chronicles 36:19 They burnt the house of God (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)
2 Chronicles 36:18
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