Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version When Saul saw the Philistine army, he was afraid; terror filled his heart. New Living Translation When Saul saw the vast Philistine army, he became frantic with fear. English Standard Version When Saul saw the army of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. Berean Standard Bible When Saul saw the Philistine army, he was afraid and trembled violently. King James Bible And when Saul saw the host of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart greatly trembled. New King James Version When Saul saw the army of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. New American Standard Bible When Saul saw the camp of the Philistines, he was afraid and his heart trembled greatly. NASB 1995 When Saul saw the camp of the Philistines, he was afraid and his heart trembled greatly. NASB 1977 When Saul saw the camp of the Philistines, he was afraid and his heart trembled greatly. Legacy Standard Bible Saul saw the camp of the Philistines and was afraid and his heart trembled greatly. Amplified Bible When Saul saw the Philistine army, he was afraid and badly shaken. Christian Standard Bible When Saul saw the Philistine camp, he was afraid and his heart pounded. Holman Christian Standard Bible When Saul saw the Philistine camp, he was afraid and trembled violently. American Standard Version And when Saul saw the host of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. Aramaic Bible in Plain English And Shaul saw the encampment of the Philistines and was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly Brenton Septuagint Translation And Saul saw the camp of the Philistines, and he was alarmed, and his heart was greatly dismayed. Contemporary English Version Saul took one look at the Philistine army and started shaking with fear. Douay-Rheims Bible And Saul saw the army of the Plilistines, and was afraid, and his heart was very much dismayed. English Revised Version And when Saul saw the host of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. GOD'S WORD® Translation When Saul looked at the Philistine army, he was very afraid-terrified. Good News Translation When Saul saw the Philistine army, he was terrified, International Standard Version When Saul saw the Philistine camp, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. JPS Tanakh 1917 And when Saul saw the host of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. Literal Standard Version and Saul sees the camp of the Philistines, and fears, and his heart trembles greatly, Majority Standard Bible When Saul saw the Philistine army, he was afraid and trembled violently. New American Bible When Saul saw the Philistine camp, he grew afraid and lost heart completely. NET Bible When Saul saw the camp of the Philistines, he was absolutely terrified. New Revised Standard Version When Saul saw the army of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. New Heart English Bible When Saul saw the army of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. Webster's Bible Translation And when Saul saw the host of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart greatly trembled. World English Bible When Saul saw the army of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly. Young's Literal Translation and Saul seeth the camp of the Philistines, and feareth, and his heart trembleth greatly, Additional Translations ... Context Philistines Gather Against Israel…4The Philistines came together and camped at Shunem, while Saul gathered all Israel and camped at Gilboa. 5When Saul saw the Philistine army, he was afraid and trembled violently. 6He inquired of the LORD, but the LORD did not answer him by dreams or Urim or prophets.… Cross References 1 Samuel 28:4 The Philistines came together and camped at Shunem, while Saul gathered all Israel and camped at Gilboa. 1 Samuel 28:6 He inquired of the LORD, but the LORD did not answer him by dreams or Urim or prophets. Treasury of Scripture And when Saul saw the host of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart greatly trembled. he was afraid Job 15:21 A dreadful sound is in his ears: in prosperity the destroyer shall come upon him. Job 18:11 Terrors shall make him afraid on every side, and shall drive him to his feet. Psalm 48:5,6 They saw it, and so they marvelled; they were troubled, and hasted away… Jump to Previous Afraid Army Camp Heart Host Moved Philistine Philistines Saul Terror Trembled Trembleth TroubledJump to Next Afraid Army Camp Heart Host Moved Philistine Philistines Saul Terror Trembled Trembleth Troubled1 Samuel 28 1. Achish puts confidence in David3. Saul having destroyed the witches 4. and now in his fear forsaken of God 7. has recourse to a witch 8. who, encouraged by Saul, raises up Samuel 15. Saul hearing his ruin, faints 21. The woman and his servants refresh him with meat (5) He was afraid.--There is no doubt that Saul was discouraged when he viewed the enemy's ranks from the eminence of Gilboa. They were far more numerous than he had expected. But the real reason of his trembling must be looked for in the consciousness that God had forsaken him. Many of the well-known Israelite warriors had, during the late events, taken service with his dreaded rival, David, and David, he knew, was now the vassal of Achish, a Philistine king. We may imagine Saul, the forsaken of God, as be stood on the white chalk hill of Gilboa, gazing on the long lines of Philistine tents pitched on the opposite hill of Shunem, wondering if his old friend was there, with his mighty following, in the division of Gath.Verses 5, 6. - When Saul saw, etc. It is plain from this that the Philistines had not forced their way up through the Israelite territory; for this was evidently Saul's first sight of their forces, and his alarm was caused by finding them so much larger than he had expected. He therefore in his anxiety enquired of Jehovah, but received no answer, neither by dreams. He had expected these to be vouchsafed, possibly to himself, but more probably to some class of prophets (see Jeremiah 23:25, where false prophets claim to have dreamed, in imitation no doubt of true prophets); but though dreams were thus recognised as a means for communicating God's will to man, yet, as Erdmann well remarks, "a subordinate position is certainly assigned in the Old Testament to the dream as the medium of the Divine influence on the inner life, which in sleep sinks into a state of passiveness." Nor by Urim. Though Abiathar after the massacre of his family had fled to David with the ephod, it is quite possible that Saul may have had another ephod made, and have set up a fresh sanctuary, perhaps at Gibeon, with Zadok, of the family of Eleazar, as high priest. This would account for Zadok being joined with Ahimelech, the son of Abiathar, as one of two high priests early in David's reign (2 Samuel 8:17). It is remarkable, however, that Saul does not mention the Urim himself in ver. 15, and very probably it is named here not because the ephod was actually used, but as enumerating all the various ways by which men inquired of Jehovah. Nor by prophets. In his dee spair Saul may have turned to some reputed soothsayer present with the host, but his wilful life had alienated both priest and prophet from him. And this is the meaning of the passage in 1 Chronicles 10:14: "Saul enquired not of Jehovah; therefore he slew him." He may have gone through the form of inquiring, and certainly now would have been glad of an answer, but his whole mind was determinately set upon carrying out his own purposes, and he would never permit, after the first year or two of his reign, the royal prerogative to bend to the will of God. Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew When Saulשָׁא֖וּל (šā·’ūl) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 7586: Saul -- first king of Israel, also an Edomite and two Israelites saw וַיַּ֥רְא (way·yar) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 7200: To see the Philistine פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים (p̄ə·liš·tîm) Noun - proper - masculine plural Strong's 6430: Philistines -- inhabitants of Philistia army, מַחֲנֵ֣ה (ma·ḥă·nêh) Noun - common singular construct Strong's 4264: An encampment, an army he לִבּ֖וֹ (lib·bōw) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular Strong's 3820: The heart, the feelings, the will, the intellect, centre was afraid וַיִּרָ֕א (way·yi·rā) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 3372: To fear, to revere, caus, to frighten and trembled וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד (way·ye·ḥĕ·raḏ) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 2729: To shudder with terror, to fear, to hasten violently. מְאֹֽד׃ (mə·’ōḏ) Adverb Strong's 3966: Vehemence, vehemently, wholly, speedily Links 1 Samuel 28:5 NIV1 Samuel 28:5 NLT 1 Samuel 28:5 ESV 1 Samuel 28:5 NASB 1 Samuel 28:5 KJV 1 Samuel 28:5 BibleApps.com 1 Samuel 28:5 Biblia Paralela 1 Samuel 28:5 Chinese Bible 1 Samuel 28:5 French Bible 1 Samuel 28:5 Catholic Bible OT History: 1 Samuel 28:5 When Saul saw the army (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa) |