5103 Moses, significance of
Dictionary of Bible Themes

Moses performed a number of major roles in the history of Israel. Many of these roles later found their perfection in Jesus Christ.

Exodus 18:20

The roles of Moses

Matthew 23:10

As teacher

John 1:38
Exodus 17:11; 32:11
Numbers 12:13; 21:7

As intercessor

Psalms 106:23
John 17:9
Hebrews 7:25
Joshua 1:1-2
2 Chronicles 24:6

As servant of the LORD

Acts 3:13
Hebrews 3:5
Revelation 15:3
Numbers 12:6-8
Deuteronomy 18:15; 34:10

As prophet

Acts 3:22
Exodus 3:10
Acts 7:35

As deliverer

Galatians 5:1
Exodus 18:13

As judge

Exodus 24:4
Deuteronomy 31:9

As writer

Luke 24:27
John 1:45; 5:46
Exodus 3:1
Psalms 77:20

As shepherd

John 10:11
Exodus 33:11

See also

As the friend of God

Exodus 33:17
Matthew 17:5
John 5:20
Exodus 19:5-6
Deuteronomy 6:1-3; 31:9

As the mediator of the law and the covenant

Joshua 23:6
2 Kings 18:12
Galatians 3:19
Hebrews 9:15; 12:24
Exodus 14:13-14

Characteristics of Moses

Hebrews 11:24-28

He was a man of faith

Exodus 4:10

He was not eloquent

Deuteronomy 32:46-47

See also

He understood that the law meant life

Matthew 5:17-19; 19:17
Acts 7:38
Exodus 32:19
Numbers 16:30

He was passionate in his defence of the Lord's holiness

Luke 19:45-46
Exodus 14:15-18
John 2:11

He worked miracles that brought glory to God

Joshua 1:7-8

Institutions established by Moses

1 Kings 2:3

He fathers, and is identified with, the Judaic legal system

Ezra 3:2
Nehemiah 13:1
John 5:45; 7:23
1 Corinthians 9:9
Exodus 12:21

See also

He inaugurates the ritual slaughter of the Passover lamb

John 1:29
Exodus 24:8
Leviticus 17:11

He sprinkles the people with the blood of the covenant

Matthew 26:28
Hebrews 9:13-14; 11:28
Numbers 16:46
Romans 3:25

He orders the atonement sacrifice

Exodus 24:17-18; 34:29

Moses enters the glory of the LORD

Matthew 17:2
2 Corinthians 3:7
Revelation 15:3-4
Mark 9:4

Moses present at the transfiguration

pp Mt 17:3

See also

pp Lk 9:30

Jesus Christ is superior to Moses

Hebrews 3:3,5-6

See also

1045 God, glory of
2321 Christ as redeemer
2327 Christ as servant
2330 Christ as shepherd
2360 Christ, prayers of
2585 Christ, trial
5378 law, OT
6614 atonement
7314 blood
7474 Tent of Meeting
8122 friendship with God
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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