Proverbs 1:23
New International Version
Repent at my rebuke! Then I will pour out my thoughts to you, I will make known to you my teachings.

New Living Translation
Come and listen to my counsel. I’ll share my heart with you and make you wise.

English Standard Version
If you turn at my reproof, behold, I will pour out my spirit to you; I will make my words known to you.

Berean Standard Bible
If you had repented at my rebuke, then surely I would have poured out my spirit on you; I would have made my words known to you.

King James Bible
Turn you at my reproof: behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto you.

New King James Version
Turn at my rebuke; Surely I will pour out my spirit on you; I will make my words known to you.

New American Standard Bible
“Turn to my rebuke, Behold, I will pour out my spirit on you; I will make my words known to you.

NASB 1995
“Turn to my reproof, Behold, I will pour out my spirit on you; I will make my words known to you.

NASB 1977
“Turn to my reproof, Behold, I will pour out my spirit on you; I will make my words known to you.

Legacy Standard Bible
Turn to my reproof, Behold, I will pour out my spirit on you; I will make my words known to you.

Amplified Bible
“If you will turn and pay attention to my rebuke, Behold, I [Wisdom] will pour out my spirit on you; I will make my words known to you.

Christian Standard Bible
If you respond to my warning, then I will pour out my spirit on you and teach you my words.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
If you respond to my warning, then I will pour out my spirit on you and teach you my words.

American Standard Version
Turn you at my reproof: Behold, I will pour out my spirit upon you; I will make known my words unto you.

Contemporary English Version
Listen as I correct you and tell you what I think.

English Revised Version
Turn you at my reproof: behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto you.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
"Turn to me when I warn you. I will generously pour out my spirit for you. I will make my words known to you.

Good News Translation
Listen when I reprimand you; I will give you good advice and share my knowledge with you.

International Standard Version
Return to my correction! Look, I will pour out my spirit on you, and I will make my words known to you.

Majority Standard Bible
If you had repented at my rebuke, then surely I would have poured out my spirit on you; I would have made my words known to you.

NET Bible
If only you will respond to my rebuke, then I will pour out my thoughts to you and I will make my words known to you.

New Heart English Bible
Turn at my reproof. Look, I will pour out my spirit on you. I will make known my words to you.

Webster's Bible Translation
Turn you at my reproof: behold, I will pour out my spirit to you, I will make known to you my words.

World English Bible
Turn at my reproof. Behold, I will pour out my spirit on you. I will make known my words to you.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Turn back at my reproof, behold, "" I pour forth my spirit to you, "" I make known my words with you.

Young's Literal Translation
Turn back at my reproof, lo, I pour forth to you my spirit, I make known my words with you.

Smith's Literal Translation
Ye shall turn back at my reproofs: behold, I will pour forth my spirit to you, I will make known my words to you.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Turn ye at my reproof: behold I will utter my spirit to you, and will shew you my words.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Be converted by my correction. Lo, I will offer my spirit to you, and I will reveal my words to you.

New American Bible
How long will you turn away at my reproof? [The arrogant delight in their arrogance, and fools hate knowledge.] Lo! I will pour out to you my spirit, I will acquaint you with my words:

New Revised Standard Version
Give heed to my reproof; I will pour out my thoughts to you; I will make my words known to you.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
If you will turn to my reproof, behold, I will pour out my spirit upon you; I will make known my words to you.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
If you turn to my reproof, I shall bring forth my Spirit to you, and I shall show you my word.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Turn you at my reproof; Behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto you.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Behold, I will bring forth to you the utterance of my breath, and I will instruct you in my speech.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Wisdom Calls Aloud
22“How long, O simple ones, will you love your simple ways? How long will scoffers delight in their scorn and fools hate knowledge? 23If you had repented at my rebuke, then surely I would have poured out my spirit on you; I would have made my words known to you. 24Because you refused my call, and no one took my outstretched hand,…

Cross References
Isaiah 55:6-7
Seek the LORD while He may be found; call on Him while He is near. / Let the wicked man forsake his way and the unrighteous man his thoughts; let him return to the LORD, that He may have compassion, and to our God, for He will freely pardon.

James 1:5
Now if any of you lacks wisdom, he should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to him.

Joel 2:28-29
And afterward, I will pour out My Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your old men will dream dreams, your young men will see visions. / Even on My menservants and maidservants, I will pour out My Spirit in those days.

Acts 2:17-18
‘In the last days, God says, I will pour out My Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your young men will see visions, your old men will dream dreams. / Even on My menservants and maidservants I will pour out My Spirit in those days, and they will prophesy.

Jeremiah 31:33-34
“But this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the LORD. I will put My law in their minds and inscribe it on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they will be My people. / No longer will each man teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the LORD,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest, declares the LORD. For I will forgive their iniquities and will remember their sins no more.”

Ezekiel 36:26-27
I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you; I will remove your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh. / And I will put My Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes and to carefully observe My ordinances.

John 14:26
But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have told you.

Matthew 7:7-8
Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened to you. / For everyone who asks receives; he who seeks finds; and to him who knocks, the door will be opened.

Acts 3:19
Repent, then, and turn back, so that your sins may be wiped away,

1 Corinthians 2:10-12
But God has revealed it to us by the Spirit. The Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God. / For who among men knows the thoughts of man except his own spirit within him? So too, no one knows the thoughts of God except the Spirit of God. / We have not received the spirit of the world, but the Spirit who is from God, that we may understand what God has freely given us.

Isaiah 44:3
For I will pour water on the thirsty land, and currents on the dry ground. I will pour out My Spirit on your descendants, and My blessing on your offspring.

John 16:13
However, when the Spirit of truth comes, He will guide you into all truth. For He will not speak on His own, but He will speak what He hears, and He will declare to you what is to come.

Romans 8:9
You, however, are controlled not by the flesh, but by the Spirit, if the Spirit of God lives in you. And if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Christ.

Hebrews 8:10-11
For this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their minds and inscribe them on their hearts. And I will be their God, and they will be My people. / No longer will each one teach his neighbor or his brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ because they will all know Me, from the least of them to the greatest.

Psalm 25:8-9
Good and upright is the LORD; therefore He shows sinners the way. / He guides the humble in what is right and teaches them His way.


Treasury of Scripture

Turn you at my reproof: behold, I will pour out my spirit to you, I will make known my words to you.

turn

Isaiah 55:1-3,6,7
Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters, and he that hath no money; come ye, buy, and eat; yea, come, buy wine and milk without money and without price…

Jeremiah 3:14
Turn, O backsliding children, saith the LORD; for I am married unto you: and I will take you one of a city, and two of a family, and I will bring you to Zion:

Ezekiel 18:27-30
Again, when the wicked man turneth away from his wickedness that he hath committed, and doeth that which is lawful and right, he shall save his soul alive…

my reproof

Proverbs 1:25,30
But ye have set at nought all my counsel, and would none of my reproof: …

Proverbs 6:23
For the commandment is a lamp; and the law is light; and reproofs of instruction are the way of life:

Proverbs 10:17
He is in the way of life that keepeth instruction: but he that refuseth reproof erreth.

behold

Isaiah 32:15
Until the spirit be poured upon us from on high, and the wilderness be a fruitful field, and the fruitful field be counted for a forest.

Isaiah 45:8
Drop down, ye heavens, from above, and let the skies pour down righteousness: let the earth open, and let them bring forth salvation, and let righteousness spring up together; I the LORD have created it.

Joel 2:28
And it shall come to pass afterward, that I will pour out my spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions:

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Proverbs 1
1. The use of the proverbs
7. An exhortation to fear God, and believe his word
10. to avoid the enticing of sinners
20. Wisdom complains of her contempt
24. She threatens her contemners














Turn to my reproof
The Hebrew word for "turn" is "שׁוּב" (shuv), which means to return or repent. This word is often used in the Old Testament to signify a turning back to God, a change of heart, or a transformation of one's ways. In the context of Proverbs, it suggests a call to repentance and a willingness to listen to divine correction. The word "reproof" comes from the Hebrew "תּוֹכַחַת" (tokhachath), meaning rebuke or correction. This implies that God's wisdom is not just about imparting knowledge but also involves correcting our paths. Historically, the concept of reproof is deeply embedded in the wisdom literature of the Bible, where the wise are those who heed correction and the foolish are those who reject it.

Surely I will pour out my spirit on you
The phrase "pour out" is translated from the Hebrew "נָבַע" (nava), which conveys the idea of gushing forth abundantly. This imagery is powerful, suggesting an overwhelming and generous outpouring of God's spirit. The "spirit" here, "רוּחַ" (ruach), is often associated with breath, wind, or life force, and in the biblical context, it represents God's presence and power. This promise of pouring out the spirit indicates a transformative experience, where God's wisdom and guidance become an integral part of one's life. In the broader scriptural context, this foreshadows the New Testament promise of the Holy Spirit being poured out on believers, as seen in Acts 2.

I will make my words known to you
The verb "make known" is derived from the Hebrew "יָדַע" (yada), which means to know, perceive, or understand. This is not merely an intellectual understanding but a deep, relational knowledge. The "words" refer to God's teachings, commandments, and wisdom. In the historical context of Proverbs, wisdom is personified and speaks directly to the reader, offering insight and understanding. This phrase assures the reader that God desires to reveal His wisdom to those who are willing to listen and learn. It emphasizes the accessibility of divine wisdom to those who seek it with a humble heart.

(23) I will pour out my spirit unto you.--Comp. the prophecy of Joel 2:28, promised by our Lord (John 7:38-39), and fulfilled at Pentecost (Acts 2:17).

I will make known my words unto you.--For a similar promise that God's will shall be revealed to those who fear and follow Him, comp. Psalm 25:14 : "The secret of the Lord is with them that fear him;" and Christ's promise: "If any man will do God's will, he shall know of the doctrine," &c. (John 7:17). . . .

Verse 23. - Turn you at my reproof. A call is here made to repentance. The meaning seems to be "return to my reproof," i.e. place yourselves under my reproof (as Gejerus, Delitzsch), the לְ Being represented by ad, as in the Vulgate: convertimini ad correptionem meam. It is susceptible, however, of a different reading, i.e. "in consequence of, or because of (propter), my reproof," the prefix לְ being found in Numbers 16:34, "They fled at the cry," i.e. because of the cry. Reproof (תֶוכַחַת thochakhath); i.e. rebuke, or correction, by words. The LXX. ἔλεγχος conveys the argumentative conviction which will be present in the reproof. The word occurs again in vers. 23, 25, and 30 of this chapter, and also in Proverbs 3:11; Proverbs 5:12; Proverbs 6:23; Proverbs 27:5; Proverbs 29:15. Behold, I will pour out my Spirit unto you. The promise consequent upon, and the encouragement to, repentance. The promise is conditioned - if those addressed will heed the reproof of Wisdom, then she will pour forth her Spirit upon them, and cause them to know her words The verb hibbia (הִבִּיעַ), "to stream forth, or gush out," is here used figuratively. The outflow of the Spirit of Wisdom will be like the abundant and continuous gushing forth of water from the spring or fountain. The verb unites in it the figures of abundant fulness and refreshing invigoration (Umbreit, Elster); comp. Proverbs 15:2, 28; Psalm 59:7; Psalm 119:171; Ecclesiastes 10:1. We have here striking anticipation of the prophecy of Joel (Joel 2:28). The Spirit is that of Wisdom "and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and godly strength, the Spirit of knowledge and true godliness" (see Confirmation Office). The explanation of Beda, that it signifies her anger, is clearly inadmissible. I will make known my words unto you; i.e. as the LXX., "I will teach you my word" (διδάξω), or as the Vulgate "show" (ostendam), "expound, or make clear." My words (d'vari); i.e. precepts, or doctrine, or secrets. An intimate relation subsists between the "Spirit" of Wisdom and her "words," with which it is parallel. The former is the illuminating, invigorating principle which infuses life and power into the "words" of Wisdom, which she has already given, and which are already in our possession. Wisdom stands in the same relation to her words as the Divine Logos does to his utterances, into which he infuses himself. "It is the Spirit that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are life" (John 6:63. See Delitzsch, Wardlaw, in loc.).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
If you had repented
תָּשׁ֗וּבוּ (tā·šū·ḇū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 7725: To turn back, in, to retreat, again

at my rebuke,
לְֽת֫וֹכַחְתִּ֥י (lə·ṯō·w·ḵaḥ·tî)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 8433: Chastisement, correction, refutation, proof

then surely
הִנֵּ֤ה (hin·nêh)
Interjection
Strong's 2009: Lo! behold!

I would have poured out
אַבִּ֣יעָה (’ab·bî·‘āh)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strong's 5042: To gush forth, to utter, to emit

my
לָכֶ֣ם (lā·ḵem)
Preposition | second person masculine plural
Strong's Hebrew

spirit on you;
רוּחִ֑י (rū·ḥî)
Noun - common singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 7307: Wind, breath, exhalation, life, anger, unsubstantiality, a region of the sky, spirit

I would have made
אוֹדִ֖יעָה (’ō·w·ḏî·‘āh)
Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular
Strong's 3045: To know

my words
דְבָרַ֣י (ḏə·ḇā·ray)
Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's 1697: A word, a matter, thing, a cause

known to you.
אֶתְכֶֽם׃ (’eṯ·ḵem)
Direct object marker | second person masculine plural
Strong's 853: Untranslatable mark of the accusative case


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OT Poetry: Proverbs 1:23 Turn at my reproof (Prov. Pro Pr)
Proverbs 1:22
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