Isaiah 48:3
New International Version
I foretold the former things long ago, my mouth announced them and I made them known; then suddenly I acted, and they came to pass.

New Living Translation
Long ago I told you what was going to happen. Then suddenly I took action, and all my predictions came true.

English Standard Version
“The former things I declared of old; they went out from my mouth, and I announced them; then suddenly I did them, and they came to pass.

Berean Standard Bible
I foretold the former things long ago; they came out of My mouth and I proclaimed them. Suddenly I acted, and they came to pass.

King James Bible
I have declared the former things from the beginning; and they went forth out of my mouth, and I shewed them; I did them suddenly, and they came to pass.

New King James Version
“I have declared the former things from the beginning; They went forth from My mouth, and I caused them to hear it. Suddenly I did them, and they came to pass.

New American Standard Bible
“I declared the former things long ago, And they went out of My mouth, and I proclaimed them. Suddenly I acted, and they came to pass.

NASB 1995
“I declared the former things long ago And they went forth from My mouth, and I proclaimed them. Suddenly I acted, and they came to pass.

NASB 1977
“I declared the former things long ago And they went forth from My mouth, and I proclaimed them. Suddenly I acted, and they came to pass.

Legacy Standard Bible
I declared the former things long ago, And they went forth from My mouth, and I caused them to be heard. Suddenly I acted, and they came to pass.

Amplified Bible
“I have declared the former things [which happened to Israel] in times past; They went forth from My mouth and I proclaimed them; Suddenly I acted, and they came to pass.

Christian Standard Bible
I declared the past events long ago; they came out of my mouth; I proclaimed them. Suddenly I acted, and they occurred.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
I declared the past events long ago; they came out of My mouth; I proclaimed them. Suddenly I acted, and they occurred.

American Standard Version
I have declared the former things from of old; yea, they went forth out of my mouth, and I showed them: suddenly I did them, and they came to pass.

Contemporary English Version
Long ago I announced what was going to be, then without warning, I made it happen.

English Revised Version
I have declared the former things from of old; yea, they went forth out of my mouth, and I shewed them: suddenly I did them, and they came to pass.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
From the beginning I revealed to you what would happen. These words came out of my mouth, and I made them known. Suddenly, I acted, and they happened.

Good News Translation
The LORD says to Israel, "Long ago I predicted what would take place; then suddenly I made it happen.

International Standard Version
I foretold the former things long ago; it went forth from my mouth, and I disclosed them; Suddenly, I acted, and they came to pass.

Majority Standard Bible
I foretold the former things long ago; they came out of My mouth and I proclaimed them. Suddenly I acted, and they came to pass.

NET Bible
"I announced events beforehand, I issued the decrees and made the predictions; suddenly I acted and they came to pass.

New Heart English Bible
I have declared the former things from of old; yes, they went forth out of my mouth, and I caused them to hear it. Suddenly I did them, and they happened.

Webster's Bible Translation
I have declared the former things from the beginning; and they went forth from my mouth, and I showed them; I did them suddenly, and they came to pass.

World English Bible
I have declared the former things from of old. Yes, they went out of my mouth, and I revealed them. I did them suddenly, and they happened.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
I declared the former things from that time, "" And they have gone forth from My mouth, "" And I proclaim them, "" Suddenly I have done, and it comes.

Young's Literal Translation
The former things from that time I declared, And from my mouth they have gone forth, And I proclaim them, Suddenly I have done, and it cometh.

Smith's Literal Translation
From then I announced the former things, and they went forth out of my Mouth, and I caused them to be heard; I did suddenly, and they shall come.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The former things of old I have declared, and they went forth out of my mouth, and I have made them to be heard: I did them suddenly and they came to pass.

Catholic Public Domain Version
From that time, I announced the former things. They went forth from my mouth, and I have caused them to be heard. I wrought these things suddenly, and they were fulfilled.

New American Bible
Things of the past I declared long ago, they went forth from my mouth, I announced them; then suddenly I took action and they came to be.

New Revised Standard Version
The former things I declared long ago, they went out from my mouth and I made them known; then suddenly I did them and they came to pass.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
I have declared the former things from the beginning; and they went forth out of my mouth, and I showed them to you; I did them suddenly, and they came to pass.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
The first things that are from the beginning I have shown, and they went out of my mouth, also I made heard to you, and I act suddenly and they happen
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
I have declared the former things from of old; Yea, they went forth out of My mouth, and I announced them; Suddenly I did them, and they came to pass.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
and they that have proceeded out of my mouth, and it became well known; I wrought suddenly, and the events came to pass.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Israel's Stubbornness
2who indeed call yourselves after the holy city and lean on the God of Israel; the LORD of Hosts is His name. 3I foretold the former things long ago; they came out of My mouth and I proclaimed them. Suddenly I acted, and they came to pass. 4For I knew that you are stubborn; your neck is iron and your forehead is bronze.…

Cross References
Isaiah 42:9
Behold, the former things have happened, and now I declare new things. Before they spring forth I proclaim them to you.”

Isaiah 46:9-10
Remember what happened long ago, for I am God, and there is no other; I am God, and there is none like Me. / I declare the end from the beginning, and from ancient times what is still to come. I say, ‘My purpose will stand, and all My good pleasure I will accomplish.’

Deuteronomy 18:22
When a prophet speaks in the name of the LORD and the message does not come to pass or come true, that is a message the LORD has not spoken. The prophet has spoken presumptuously. Do not be afraid of him.

Jeremiah 1:12
“You have observed correctly,” said the LORD, “for I am watching over My word to accomplish it.”

Ezekiel 12:25
because I, the LORD, will speak whatever word I speak, and it will be fulfilled without delay. For in your days, O rebellious house, I will speak a message and bring it to pass, declares the Lord GOD.’”

Amos 3:7
Surely the Lord GOD does nothing without revealing His plan to His servants the prophets.

Psalm 33:11
The counsel of the LORD stands forever, the purposes of His heart to all generations.

Psalm 119:89
Your word, O LORD, is everlasting; it is firmly fixed in the heavens.

Numbers 23:19
God is not a man, that He should lie, or a son of man, that He should change His mind. Does He speak and not act? Does He promise and not fulfill?

Daniel 2:28-29
But there is a God in heaven who reveals mysteries, and He has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what will happen in the latter days. Your dream and the visions that came into your mind as you lay on your bed were these: / As you lay on your bed, O king, your thoughts turned to the future, and the Revealer of Mysteries made known to you what will happen.

Matthew 24:35
Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will never pass away.

John 13:19
I am telling you now before it happens, so that when it comes to pass, you will believe that I am He.

John 14:29
And now I have told you before it happens, so that when it does happen, you will believe.

Acts 3:18
But in this way God has fulfilled what He foretold through all the prophets, saying that His Christ would suffer.

Romans 4:17
As it is written: “I have made you a father of many nations.” He is our father in the presence of God, in whom he believed, the God who gives life to the dead and calls into being what does not yet exist.


Treasury of Scripture

I have declared the former things from the beginning; and they went forth out of my mouth, and I showed them; I did them suddenly, and they came to pass.

declared

Isaiah 41:22
Let them bring them forth, and shew us what shall happen: let them shew the former things, what they be, that we may consider them, and know the latter end of them; or declare us things for to come.

Isaiah 42:9
Behold, the former things are come to pass, and new things do I declare: before they spring forth I tell you of them.

Isaiah 43:9
Let all the nations be gathered together, and let the people be assembled: who among them can declare this, and shew us former things? let them bring forth their witnesses, that they may be justified: or let them hear, and say, It is truth.

and I

Isaiah 10:12-19,33,34
Wherefore it shall come to pass, that when the Lord hath performed his whole work upon mount Zion and on Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the stout heart of the king of Assyria, and the glory of his high looks…

Isaiah 37:7,29,36-38
Behold, I will send a blast upon him, and he shall hear a rumour, and return to his own land; and I will cause him to fall by the sword in his own land…

Joshua 21:45
There failed not ought of any good thing which the LORD had spoken unto the house of Israel; all came to pass.

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Acted Ago Announced Beginning Caused Declared Foretold Former Forth Heard Mouth Past Proclaimed Shewed Showed Suddenly Word Wrought
Isaiah 48
1. God, to convince the people of their foreknown obstinance, revealed his prophecies
9. He saves them for his own sake
12. He exhorts them to obedience, because of his power and providence
16. He laments their backwardness
20. He powerfully delivers his people out of Babylon














I foretold the former things long ago
This phrase emphasizes God's omniscience and sovereignty. The Hebrew root for "foretold" is "נָגַד" (nagad), which means to declare or make known. This highlights God's role as the ultimate prophet, who reveals His plans and purposes to His people. Historically, this reflects God's communication with Israel through prophets, demonstrating His control over history and His faithfulness to His word. The "former things" refer to past prophecies that have been fulfilled, reinforcing the reliability of God's promises.

they came out of My mouth
The imagery of words coming from God's mouth underscores the divine authority and power of His declarations. In Hebrew, "mouth" is "פֶּה" (peh), symbolizing speech and command. This phrase reminds us of the creation narrative in Genesis, where God speaks the world into existence. It signifies that God's words are not mere predictions but active forces that shape reality. This is a call to trust in the power and truth of God's word, as it is living and effective.

I proclaimed them
The act of proclamation is significant in the biblical context, where prophets were often the mouthpieces of God. The Hebrew word "הִגִּיד" (higid) means to announce or declare. This reinforces the idea that God does not act in secrecy but reveals His plans to His people. It is a testament to His desire for relationship and communication with humanity. Historically, this proclamation would have been a source of hope and assurance for the Israelites, knowing that God is actively involved in their history.

Suddenly I acted
The suddenness of God's action highlights His sovereignty and the unexpected nature of His interventions. The Hebrew root "פִּתְאֹם" (pithom) means suddenly or unexpectedly. This serves as a reminder that God's timing is perfect, though it may not align with human expectations. It encourages believers to remain vigilant and faithful, trusting that God will act at the right moment. This sudden action is often seen in biblical narratives where God delivers or judges His people, demonstrating His power and justice.

and they came to pass
This phrase confirms the fulfillment of God's words, emphasizing His faithfulness and the certainty of His promises. The Hebrew "בָּא" (ba) means to come or happen, indicating the realization of what was spoken. This is a reassurance that God's plans are not thwarted by human actions or circumstances. It is an encouragement to believers that what God has promised will indeed come to fruition, reinforcing the reliability of His word and the hope it provides for the future.

(3) I have declared . . .--Once more, for the seventh time, the prophet presses the fact of the Divine foreknowledge, not, as before, against the "no-faith" of the heathen, but against the "little faith" of Judah.

Verse 3. - I have declared the former things from the beginning (comp. Isaiah 41:26; Isaiah 43:9, 10; Isaiah 44:7, 8, etc.). "Former things" are here contrasted with the "new things" of ver. 6. Two cycles of prophecy seem to be intended - one of comparatively ancient date, the other quite fresh - both equally showing forth the power of God and his infinite superiority to the idols. It is difficult to determine what the two cycles of prophecy are. Delitzsch suggests that "the former things are the events experienced by the people from the very earliest times down to the times of Cyrus," while "the new things embrace the redemption of Israel from Babylon, the glorification of the people in the midst of a world of nations converted to the God of Israel, and the creation of a new heaven and a new earth." Dr. Kay thinks that the "former things" are those mentioned in the prophecies concerning Babylon generally, the "new things those about to be announced in Isaiah 49-56. I did them suddenly; rather, suddenly I wrought.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
I foretold
הִגַּ֔דְתִּי (hig·gaḏ·tî)
Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 5046: To be conspicuous

the former things
הָרִֽאשֹׁנוֹת֙ (hā·ri·šō·nō·wṯ)
Article | Adjective - feminine plural
Strong's 7223: First, in place, time, rank

long ago;
מֵאָ֣ז (mê·’āz)
Preposition-m | Adverb
Strong's 227: At that time, place, therefore

they came
יָצְא֖וּ (yā·ṣə·’ū)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Strong's 3318: To go, bring, out, direct and proxim

out of My mouth;
וּמִפִּ֥י (ū·mip·pî)
Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 6310: The mouth, edge, portion, side, according to

I proclaimed them.
וְאַשְׁמִיעֵ֑ם (wə·’aš·mî·‘êm)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine plural
Strong's 8085: To hear intelligently

Suddenly
פִּתְאֹ֥ם (piṯ·’ōm)
Adverb
Strong's 6597: Suddenness, suddenly

I acted,
עָשִׂ֖יתִי (‘ā·śî·ṯî)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular
Strong's 6213: To do, make

and they came to pass.
וַתָּבֹֽאנָה׃ (wat·tā·ḇō·nāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go


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OT Prophets: Isaiah 48:3 I have declared the former things (Isa Isi Is)
Isaiah 48:2
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