Strong's Lexicon pasha: To rebel, transgress Original Word: פָשַׁע Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G3876 (parabasis): Transgression - G462 (anomia): Lawlessness, iniquity Usage: The Hebrew verb "pasha" primarily means to rebel or transgress. It conveys the idea of a willful and deliberate act of defiance against authority, often used in the context of rebellion against God or His commandments. The term implies a conscious decision to break away from a covenant or established order, highlighting the gravity of the offense. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, the concept of covenant was central to the relationship between God and His people. To "pasha" was not merely a legal infraction but a breach of the sacred covenant, an act of disloyalty and betrayal. This rebellion was seen as a serious offense, often leading to divine judgment or punishment. The term is frequently used in the prophetic literature to describe Israel's unfaithfulness to God. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origina prim. root Definition to rebel, transgress NASB Translation been in rebellion (1), committed (1), offended (1), rebel (1), rebelled (6), rebellion (1), revolted (7), transgress (3), transgressed (10), transgressing (1), transgression (1), transgressors (8). Brown-Driver-Briggs מָּשַׁע verb rebel, transgress (Late Hebrew id.; Syriac is be terrified, tepid,inspid);-Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳פ 2 Kings 3:7 +, 2 feminine singular מָּשַׁ֫עַתְּ Zephaniah 3:11; מָּשָׁ֑עתְּ Jeremiah 3:13, etc.; Imperfect יִפְשַׁע Proverbs 28:21+ 8 t. ImperfectImperative; masculine plural מִּשְׁעוּ Amos 4:4; Infinitive absolute ?מָּשֹׁעַ Isaiah 59:13; construct מְּשֹׁעַ Amos 4:4; Ezekiel 10:13; Participle מּשֵׁעַ Isaiah 48:8; מּשְׁעִים Isaiah 1:28 +, etc.;- 1 rebel, revolt, of nations, with בְּ against, 1 Kings 12:19; 2 Kings 1:1; 2 Kings 3:5,7; 2Chronicles 10:19; absolute 2 Kings 8:22, מִתַּחַת יַד 2 Kings 8:20; 2 Kings 8:22; 2Chronicles 21:8,10 (twice in verse); מָּֽשְׁעוּ בִי Isaiah 1:2 (Israel under figure of ׳יs sons). 2 transgress against God, absolute Isaiah 1:28; Isaiah 46:8; Isaiah 48:8; Isaiah 53:12 (twice in verse); Hosea 14:10; Amos 4:4 (twice in verse); Lamentations 3:42; Daniel 8:23; Psalm 37:38; Psalm 51:15, for (עַל) a bit of bread Proverbs 28:21; בַּרָּבָר הַזֶּה Ezra 10:13 in this thing; תּוֺרָתִי על Hosea 8:1; elsewhere with בְּ against God: ׳ב ׳פ Isaiah 43:27; Isaiah 59:13; Isaiah 66:24; Jeremiah 2:8,29; Jeremiah 3:13; Jeremiah 33:8; Ezekiel 2:3; Ezekiel 20:38; Hosea 7:13; ב ׳מְּשִׁעִים אשׁר פ 1 Kings 8:50; Ezekiel 18:31; ב ׳עלילות אשׁר פ Zephaniah 3:11. Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular אָח נִפְשַׁע (van d. H. Participle נִפְשָׁע) a brother (who has been) offended Proverbs 18:19, but very dubious, compare Toy. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance offend, rebel, revolt, transgression, A primitive root (identical with pasa' through the idea of expansion); to break away (from just authority), i.e. Trespass, apostatize, quarrel -- offend, rebel, revolt, transgress(-ion, -or). see HEBREW pasa' Forms and Transliterations הַפֹּשְׁעִ֑ים הַפֹּשְׁעִ֖ים הפשעים וְהַפּֽוֹשְׁעִים֙ וְלַפֹּשְׁעִ֖ים וַיִּפְשְׁע֤וּ וַיִּפְשַׁ֣ע וַיִּפְשַׁ֤ע וַיִּפְשַׁ֥ע וַיִּפְשַׁ֨ע וּֽ֭פֹשְׁעִים וּפִשְׁע֔וּ וּפֹשְׁעִ֖ים וּפֹשֵׁ֥עַ והפושעים ויפשע ויפשעו ולפשעים ופשע ופשעו ופשעים יִפְשַׁע־ יפשע־ לִפְשֹׁ֑עַ לִפְשֹׁ֖עַ לפשע נִפְשָׁ֥ע נפשע פְּשַׁעְתֶּ֣ם פְּשַׁעְתֶּ֥ם פָ֣שְׁעוּ פָּ֣שְׁעוּ פָּ֥שְׁעוּ פָּשְׁעוּ־ פָּשַׁ֖עַתְּ פָּשַׁ֣ע פָּשָֽׁעוּ׃ פָּשָׁ֑עַתְּ פָּשֹׁ֤עַ פָשַׁ֙עְנוּ֙ פֹּשְׁעִ֖ים פֹּשְׁעִ֛ים פֹשְׁעִ֣ים פוֹשְׁעִ֖ים פושעים פשע פשעו פשעו־ פשעו׃ פשעים פשענו פשעת פשעתם תִּפְשַׁ֥ע תפשע faShanu Fasheu fosheIm hap·pō·šə·‘îm happōšə‘îm happosheIm happoshIm lifShoa lip̄·šō·a‘ lip̄šōa‘ nifSha nip̄·šā‘ nip̄šā‘ pā·ša‘ p̄ā·ša‘·nū pā·ša·‘at pā·šā·‘at pā·šā·‘ū pā·šə·‘ū p̄ā·šə·‘ū pā·šə·‘ū- pā·šō·a‘ pāša‘ pāša‘at pāšā‘at p̄āša‘nū pāšā‘ū pāšə‘ū p̄āšə‘ū pāšə‘ū- paSha paShaat paShau pasheu paShoa pāšōa‘ pə·ša‘·tem pəša‘tem peshaTem pō·šə·‘îm p̄ō·šə·‘îm p̄ō·wō·šə·‘îm pōšə‘îm p̄ōšə‘îm posheIm p̄ōwōšə‘îm tifSha tip̄·ša‘ tip̄ša‘ ū·p̄iš·‘ū ū·p̄ō·šə·‘îm ū·p̄ō·šê·a‘ ufishU ufoShea Ufosheim ūp̄iš‘ū ūp̄ōšə‘îm ūp̄ōšêa‘ vaiyifSha vaiyifsheU vehapposheIm velapposheIm way·yip̄·ša‘ way·yip̄·šə·‘ū wayyip̄ša‘ wayyip̄šə‘ū wə·hap·pō·wō·šə·‘îm wə·lap·pō·šə·‘îm wəhappōwōšə‘îm wəlappōšə‘îm yifsha yip̄·ša‘- yip̄ša‘-Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance 1 Kings 8:50 HEB: פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר פָּשְׁעוּ־ בָ֑ךְ וּנְתַתָּ֧ם NAS: which they have transgressed against You, and make KJV: against thee, and all their transgressions wherein they have transgressed against thee, and give INT: their transgressions which have transgressed and make compassion 1 Kings 12:19 2 Kings 1:1 2 Kings 3:5 2 Kings 3:7 2 Kings 8:20 2 Kings 8:22 2 Kings 8:22 2 Chronicles 10:19 2 Chronicles 21:8 2 Chronicles 21:10 2 Chronicles 21:10 Ezra 10:13 Psalm 37:38 Psalm 51:13 Proverbs 18:19 Proverbs 28:21 Isaiah 1:2 Isaiah 1:28 Isaiah 43:27 Isaiah 46:8 Isaiah 48:8 Isaiah 53:12 Isaiah 53:12 Isaiah 59:13 41 Occurrences |