Job 9:17
New International Version
He would crush me with a storm and multiply my wounds for no reason.

New Living Translation
For he attacks me with a storm and repeatedly wounds me without cause.

English Standard Version
For he crushes me with a tempest and multiplies my wounds without cause;

Berean Standard Bible
For He would crush me with a tempest and multiply my wounds without cause.

King James Bible
For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multiplieth my wounds without cause.

New King James Version
For He crushes me with a tempest, And multiplies my wounds without cause.

New American Standard Bible
“For He bruises me with a storm And multiplies my wounds without cause.

NASB 1995
“For He bruises me with a tempest And multiplies my wounds without cause.

NASB 1977
“For He bruises me with a tempest, And multiplies my wounds without cause.

Legacy Standard Bible
For He bruises me with a tempest And multiplies my wounds without cause.

Amplified Bible
“For He bruises me with a tempest And multiplies my wounds without cause.

Christian Standard Bible
He batters me with a whirlwind and multiplies my wounds without cause.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
He batters me with a whirlwind and multiplies my wounds without cause.

American Standard Version
For he breaketh me with a tempest, And multiplieth my wounds without cause.

Contemporary English Version
He would strike me with a storm and increase my injuries for no reason at all.

English Revised Version
For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multiplieth my wounds without cause.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
He would knock me down with a storm and bruise me without a reason.

Good News Translation
He sends storms to batter and bruise me without any reason at all.

International Standard Version
For he crushes me with a storm, and keeps on wounding me for no reason.

Majority Standard Bible
For He would crush me with a tempest and multiply my wounds without cause.

NET Bible
he who crushes me with a tempest, and multiplies my wounds for no reason.

New Heart English Bible
For he bruises me with a storm, and multiplies my wounds without cause.

Webster's Bible Translation
For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multiplieth my wounds without cause.

World English Bible
For he breaks me with a storm, and multiplies my wounds without cause.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
Because He bruises me with a storm, "" And has multiplied my wounds for nothing.

Young's Literal Translation
Because with a tempest He bruiseth me, And hath multiplied my wounds for nought.

Smith's Literal Translation
Who will assail me with tempest, and he multiplied my wounds without cause.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For he shall crush me in a whirlwind, and multiply my wounds even without cause.

Catholic Public Domain Version
For he will crush me in a whirlwind and multiply my wounds, even without cause.

New American Bible
With a storm he might overwhelm me, and multiply my wounds for nothing;

New Revised Standard Version
For he crushes me with a tempest, and multiplies my wounds without cause;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For he has crushed me with a tempest, and multiplied my wounds without cause.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
For with power he spares me in every hair of my head, and he increases my wounds without charge
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
He that would break me with a tempest, And multiply my wounds without cause;

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Let him not crush me with a dark storm: but he has made by bruises many without cause.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job: How Can I Argue with God?
16If I summoned Him and He answered me, I do not believe He would listen to my voice. 17For He would crush me with a tempest and multiply my wounds without cause. 18He does not let me catch my breath, but overwhelms me with bitterness.…

Cross References
Isaiah 38:13
I composed myself until the morning. Like a lion He breaks all my bones; from day until night You make an end of me.

Lamentations 3:1-3
I am the man who has seen affliction under the rod of God’s wrath. / He has driven me away and made me walk in darkness instead of light. / Indeed, He keeps turning His hand against me all day long.

Psalm 88:7
Your wrath weighs heavily upon me; all Your waves have submerged me. Selah

Psalm 39:10-11
Remove Your scourge from me; I am perishing by the force of Your hand. / You discipline and correct a man for his iniquity, consuming like a moth what he holds dear; surely each man is but a vapor. Selah

Psalm 38:2
For Your arrows have pierced me deeply, and Your hand has pressed down on me.

Psalm 32:4
For day and night Your hand was heavy upon me; my strength was drained as in the summer heat. Selah

Psalm 77:2-4
In the day of trouble I sought the Lord; through the night my outstretched hands did not grow weary; my soul refused to be comforted. / I remembered You, O God, and I groaned; I mused and my spirit grew faint. Selah / You have kept my eyes from closing; I am too troubled to speak.

Psalm 42:7
Deep calls to deep in the roar of Your waterfalls; all Your breakers and waves have rolled over me.

Psalm 31:22
In my alarm I said, “I am cut off from Your sight!” But You heard my plea for mercy when I called to You for help.

Psalm 6:1-3
For the choirmaster. With stringed instruments, according to Sheminith. A Psalm of David. O LORD, do not rebuke me in Your anger or discipline me in Your wrath. / Be merciful to me, O LORD, for I am frail; heal me, O LORD, for my bones are in agony. / My soul is deeply distressed. How long, O LORD, how long?

2 Corinthians 4:8-9
We are hard pressed on all sides, but not crushed; perplexed, but not in despair; / persecuted, but not forsaken; struck down, but not destroyed.

2 Corinthians 1:8-9
We do not want you to be unaware, brothers, of the hardships we encountered in the province of Asia. We were under a burden far beyond our ability to endure, so that we despaired even of life. / Indeed, we felt we were under the sentence of death, in order that we would not trust in ourselves, but in God, who raises the dead.

1 Peter 4:12-13
Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery trial that has come upon you, as though something strange were happening to you. / But rejoice that you share in the sufferings of Christ, so that you may be overjoyed at the revelation of His glory.

Hebrews 12:6-7
For the Lord disciplines the one He loves, and He chastises every son He receives.” / Endure suffering as discipline; God is treating you as sons. For what son is not disciplined by his father?

James 1:2-4
Consider it pure joy, my brothers, when you encounter trials of many kinds, / because you know that the testing of your faith develops perseverance. / Allow perseverance to finish its work, so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.


Treasury of Scripture

For he breaks me with a tempest, and multiplies my wounds without cause.

For he

Job 16:14
He breaketh me with breach upon breach, he runneth upon me like a giant.

Psalm 29:5
The voice of the LORD breaketh the cedars; yea, the LORD breaketh the cedars of Lebanon.

Psalm 42:7
Deep calleth unto deep at the noise of thy waterspouts: all thy waves and thy billows are gone over me.

multiplieth

Job 1:14-19
And there came a messenger unto Job, and said, The oxen were plowing, and the asses feeding beside them: …

Job 2:7,13
So went Satan forth from the presence of the LORD, and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot unto his crown…

without cause

Job 2:3
And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil? and still he holdeth fast his integrity, although thou movedst me against him, to destroy him without cause.

Job 16:17
Not for any injustice in mine hands: also my prayer is pure.

Job 34:6
Should I lie against my right? my wound is incurable without transgression.

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Break Breaketh Breaks Bruises Bruiseth Cause Crush Crushed Crushes Crusheth Increased Multiplied Multiplies Multiplieth Multiply Nought Reason Storm Tempest Wounds
Job 9
1. Job acknowledges God's justice
22. Man's innocence is not to be condemned by afflictions














For He would crush me
The phrase "For He would crush me" reflects Job's perception of God's overwhelming power and the seeming arbitrariness of his suffering. The Hebrew word for "crush" is "דַּכָּא" (dakka), which conveys a sense of being broken or pulverized. This imagery is potent, suggesting not just defeat but a complete and utter destruction. In the ancient Near Eastern context, storms and tempests were often seen as manifestations of divine power. Job feels as though God is using His immense power against him, highlighting the disparity between human frailty and divine omnipotence. This phrase underscores Job's struggle to reconcile his understanding of a just God with his experience of undeserved suffering.

with a tempest
The word "tempest" in Hebrew is "סוּפָה" (suphah), which denotes a violent storm or whirlwind. In the Bible, tempests are frequently used as symbols of God's judgment and power (e.g., Psalm 83:15, Isaiah 29:6). The tempest is a force of nature that is uncontrollable and destructive, reflecting Job's feeling of being caught in a divine storm that he cannot escape. This imagery serves to emphasize the chaos and turmoil in Job's life, as well as the overwhelming nature of his trials. It also points to the broader theme of God's sovereignty over creation, as He commands even the winds and the waves.

and multiply my wounds
The phrase "and multiply my wounds" suggests an increase in both the number and severity of Job's afflictions. The Hebrew root "רָבָה" (ravah) means to increase or multiply, indicating that Job feels his suffering is not only persistent but also escalating. The term "wounds" (Hebrew: "פֶּצַע" - petza) can refer to physical injuries or emotional and spiritual pain. Job's lament here is that his suffering seems to be compounded without any apparent reason or relief. This reflects the depth of his despair and the intensity of his questioning of God's justice.

without cause
The phrase "without cause" is particularly poignant, as it encapsulates Job's central complaint: that he is suffering despite his innocence. The Hebrew word "חִנָּם" (chinnam) means "for nothing" or "without reason." This is a critical point in the narrative, as it challenges the retributive justice theology prevalent in Job's time, which held that suffering was always a result of personal sin. Job's assertion of his innocence and the lack of cause for his suffering invites readers to explore the complexities of divine justice and the mystery of human suffering. It also foreshadows the eventual divine response, which emphasizes God's wisdom and the limitations of human understanding.

(17) He breaketh me . . .--This is one of the three passages in which this word is found, the other two being Genesis 3:15, "It shall bruise," &c., and Psalm 139:11, "If I say the darkness shall cover me."

Verse 17. - For he breaketh me with a tempest. "God" that is, "would not be likely patiently to hear my justification, and calmly to weigh it, when he is already overwhelming me with his wrath, breaking and crushing me (comp. Genesis 3:15, where the same word שׁוּפ is used) with a very storm of calamity." The sentiment can scarcely be justified, since it breathes something of a contamacious spirit. But this only shows that Job was not yet" made perfect through sufferings" (Hebrews 2:10). And multiplieth my wounds without cause. A further assertion, not of absolute sinlessness, but of comparative innocence - of the belief that he had done nothing to deserve such a terrible punishment as he is suffering (comp. Job 6:24, 29).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
For
אֲשֶׁר־ (’ă·šer-)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

He would crush me
יְשׁוּפֵ֑נִי (yə·šū·p̄ê·nî)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular
Strong's 7779: To gape, snap at, to overwhelm

with a tempest
בִּשְׂעָרָ֥ה (biś·‘ā·rāh)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 8183: A hurricane

and multiply
וְהִרְבָּ֖ה (wə·hir·bāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7235: To be or become much, many or great

my wounds
פְצָעַ֣י (p̄ə·ṣā·‘ay)
Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's 6482: A bruise, wound

without cause.
חִנָּֽם׃ (ḥin·nām)
Adverb
Strong's 2600: Gratis, devoid of cost, reason, advantage


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OT Poetry: Job 9:17 For he breaks me with a storm (Jb)
Job 9:16
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