Acts 27:23
New International Version
Last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me

New Living Translation
For last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me,

English Standard Version
For this very night there stood before me an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I worship,

Berean Standard Bible
For just last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me

Berean Literal Bible
For this night an angel of God, whose I am and whom I serve, stood by me,

King James Bible
For there stood by me this night the angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve,

New King James Version
For there stood by me this night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve,

New American Standard Bible
For this very night an angel of the God to whom I belong, whom I also serve, came to me,

NASB 1995
“For this very night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood before me,

NASB 1977
“For this very night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood before me,

Legacy Standard Bible
For this very night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood before me,

Amplified Bible
For this very night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood before me,

Christian Standard Bible
For last night an angel of the God I belong to and serve stood by me

Holman Christian Standard Bible
For this night an angel of the God I belong to and serve stood by me,

American Standard Version
For there stood by me this night an angel of the God whose I am, whom also I serve,

Contemporary English Version
I belong to God, and I worship him. Last night he sent an angel

English Revised Version
For there stood by me this night an angel of the God whose I am, whom also I serve,

GOD'S WORD® Translation
I know this because an angel from the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood by me last night.

Good News Translation
For last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I worship came to me

International Standard Version
For just last night an angel of God, to whom I belong and whom I serve, stood by me

Majority Standard Bible
For just last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me

NET Bible
For last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve came to me

New Heart English Bible
For there stood by me this night an angel, belonging to the God whose I am and whom I serve,

Webster's Bible Translation
For there stood by me this night the angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve,

Weymouth New Testament
For there stood by my side, last night, an angel of the God to whom I belong, and whom also I worship,

World English Bible
For there stood by me this night an angel, belonging to the God whose I am and whom I serve,
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
for this night there stood by me a messenger of God—whose I am, and whom I serve—

Berean Literal Bible
For this night an angel of God, whose I am and whom I serve, stood by me,

Young's Literal Translation
for there stood by me this night a messenger of God -- whose I am, and whom I serve --

Smith's Literal Translation
For the messenger of God stood by me in this night, whose I am, and whom I serve,
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
For an angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve, stood by me this night,

Catholic Public Domain Version
For an Angel of God, who is assigned to me and whom I serve, stood beside me this night,

New American Bible
For last night an angel of the God to whom [I] belong and whom I serve stood by me

New Revised Standard Version
For last night there stood by me an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I worship,
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
For there has appeared to me this night the angel of God to whom I belong and whom I serve,

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
“For tonight, an Angel of The God whose I am and whom I serve, appeared to me”,
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
For there stood by me this night an angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve,

Godbey New Testament
For the angel of God, whose I am, and whom indeed I serve, stood by me this night,

Haweis New Testament
For there stood by me this night an angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve,

Mace New Testament
for an angel of that God, whose minister I am, and whom I serve, this night appear'd to me, and said, Paul, be not afraid:

Weymouth New Testament
For there stood by my side, last night, an angel of the God to whom I belong, and whom also I worship,

Worrell New Testament
For there stood by me this night an angel of the God Whose I am, and Whom I serve,

Worsley New Testament
for there stood by me this night an angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve, saying,

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Storm at Sea
22But now I urge you to keep up your courage, because you will not experience any loss of life, but only of the ship. 23For just last night an angel of God, whose I am and whom I serve, stood beside me 24and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; you must stand before Caesar. And look, God has granted you the lives of all who sail with you.’…

Cross References
Daniel 6:22
My God sent His angel and shut the mouths of the lions. They have not hurt me, for I was found innocent in His sight, and I have done no wrong against you, O king.”

2 Timothy 4:17
But the Lord stood by me and strengthened me, so that through me the message would be fully proclaimed, and all the Gentiles would hear it. So I was delivered from the mouth of the lion.

Hebrews 1:14
Are not the angels ministering spirits sent to serve those who will inherit salvation?

Matthew 1:20
But after he had pondered these things, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, “Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to embrace Mary as your wife, for the One conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.

Luke 1:11-13
Just then an angel of the Lord appeared to Zechariah, standing at the right side of the altar of incense. / When Zechariah saw him, he was startled and gripped with fear. / But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, because your prayer has been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you are to give him the name John.

Genesis 32:1-2
Jacob also went on his way, and the angels of God met him. / When Jacob saw them, he said, “This is the camp of God.” So he named that place Mahanaim.

Exodus 23:20-23
Behold, I am sending an angel before you to protect you along the way and to bring you to the place I have prepared. / Pay attention to him and listen to his voice; do not defy him, for he will not forgive rebellion, since My Name is in him. / But if you will listen carefully to his voice and do everything I say, I will be an enemy to your enemies and a foe to your foes. ...

Psalm 34:7
The angel of the LORD encamps around those who fear Him, and he delivers them.

Psalm 91:11
For He will command His angels concerning you to guard you in all your ways.

Matthew 28:2-5
Suddenly there was a great earthquake, for an angel of the Lord descended from heaven, rolled away the stone, and sat on it. / His appearance was like lightning, and his clothes were white as snow. / The guards trembled in fear of him and became like dead men. ...

Luke 22:43
Then an angel from heaven appeared to Him and strengthened Him.

Revelation 1:1
This is the revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show His servants what must soon come to pass. He made it known by sending His angel to His servant John,

Genesis 48:15-16
Then he blessed Joseph and said: “May the God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has been my shepherd all my life to this day, / the angel who has redeemed me from all harm—may He bless these boys. And may they be called by my name and the names of my fathers Abraham and Isaac, and may they grow into a multitude upon the earth.”

Judges 6:12
And the angel of the LORD appeared to Gideon and said, “The LORD is with you, O mighty man of valor.”

1 Kings 19:5-7
Then he lay down under the broom tree and fell asleep. Suddenly an angel touched him and said, “Get up and eat.” / And he looked around, and there by his head was a cake of bread baked over hot coals, and a jar of water. So he ate and drank and lay down again. / A second time the angel of the LORD returned and touched him, saying, “Get up and eat, or the journey will be too much for you.”


Treasury of Scripture

For there stood by me this night the angel of God, whose I am, and whom I serve,

there.

Acts 5:19
But the angel of the Lord by night opened the prison doors, and brought them forth, and said,

Acts 12:8-11,23
And the angel said unto him, Gird thyself, and bind on thy sandals. And so he did. And he saith unto him, Cast thy garment about thee, and follow me…

Acts 23:11
And the night following the Lord stood by him, and said, Be of good cheer, Paul: for as thou hast testified of me in Jerusalem, so must thou bear witness also at Rome.

whose.

Exodus 19:5
Now therefore, if ye will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto me above all people: for all the earth is mine:

Deuteronomy 32:9
For the LORD'S portion is his people; Jacob is the lot of his inheritance.

Psalm 135:4
For the LORD hath chosen Jacob unto himself, and Israel for his peculiar treasure.

and.

Acts 16:17
The same followed Paul and us, and cried, saying, These men are the servants of the most high God, which shew unto us the way of salvation.

Psalm 116:16
O LORD, truly I am thy servant; I am thy servant, and the son of thine handmaid: thou hast loosed my bonds.

Psalm 143:12
And of thy mercy cut off mine enemies, and destroy all them that afflict my soul: for I am thy servant.

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Acts 27
1. Paul shipping toward Rome,
10. foretells of the danger of the voyage,
11. but is not believed.
14. They are tossed to and fro by a storm;
41. and suffer shipwreck;
44. yet all come safe to land.














For just last night
This phrase indicates a recent divine encounter, emphasizing the immediacy and relevance of the message. In biblical narratives, nighttime often serves as a setting for divine revelations, as seen in the dreams of Joseph (Genesis 37) and the visions of Daniel (Daniel 7). The timing underscores the urgency and importance of the message Paul received.

an angel of the God
Angels are messengers of God, often bringing guidance or protection. In the Old Testament, angels appeared to figures like Abraham (Genesis 18) and Jacob (Genesis 32). The presence of an angel signifies divine intervention and assurance. This aligns with Hebrews 1:14, which describes angels as ministering spirits sent to serve those who will inherit salvation.

to whom I belong
Paul's declaration of belonging to God reflects a deep personal relationship and commitment. This echoes the covenant language found throughout Scripture, such as in Deuteronomy 7:6, where Israel is described as a people holy to the Lord. Belonging to God implies being part of His chosen people, with all the associated promises and responsibilities.

and whom I serve
Service to God is a central theme in Paul's life and ministry. This phrase highlights his dedication and mission, reminiscent of Joshua's declaration in Joshua 24:15, "But as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord." Paul's service is characterized by preaching the Gospel and enduring hardships for the sake of Christ, as detailed in 2 Corinthians 11:23-28.

stood beside me
The angel's presence beside Paul signifies support and reassurance. This imagery is consistent with God's promise of presence and protection, as seen in Psalm 23:4, "Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me." The physical proximity of the angel underscores God's nearness and involvement in the lives of His servants.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Paul
The apostle and servant of God who is on a journey to Rome as a prisoner. He is the central figure in this passage, demonstrating faith and leadership amidst a storm.

2. Angel of God
A divine messenger sent by God to provide assurance and guidance to Paul during the perilous sea voyage.

3. The Ship
The vessel carrying Paul and others to Rome, caught in a severe storm, symbolizing trials and challenges in life.

4. The Sea Voyage
Represents the journey of faith, filled with uncertainties and dangers, yet under God's sovereign control.

5. God
The sovereign deity whom Paul serves, demonstrating His presence and protection through the angelic visitation.
Teaching Points
Divine Ownership and Service
Paul identifies himself as belonging to God and serving Him. Believers are reminded of their identity in Christ and the call to serve Him faithfully.

God's Presence in Trials
The angel's appearance signifies God's presence and reassurance during life's storms. Trust in God's nearness and His ability to guide us through difficulties.

Faith Over Fear
Despite the storm, Paul's faith remains steadfast. Believers are encouraged to trust God's promises and remain calm amidst life's challenges.

Angelic Ministry
Angels are active in God's service, providing protection and guidance. Recognize and be open to God's supernatural interventions in our lives.

Witnessing Through Trials
Paul's experience becomes a testimony to others on the ship. Use personal trials as opportunities to witness God's faithfulness to others.(23) For there stood by me this night . . .--With most others of the enthusiastic type of character, visions, real or supposed, of messengers from the unseen world have produced terror and agitation. With St. Paul they are the source of a calm strength and presence of mind which he is able, in his turn, to impress on others.

Whose I am, and whom I serve.--The service implied is that of worship rather than labour. The word and thought were eminently characteristic of St, Paul. (Comp. Romans 1:9; 2Timothy 1:3.)

Verse 23. - An angel of the God whose I am, whom also for the angel of God, whose I am, and whom, A.V. and T.R. Observe Paul's open confession of God before the heathen crew.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
[Just last]
ταύτῃ (tautē)
Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3778: This; he, she, it.

night
νυκτὶ (nykti)
Noun - Dative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3571: The night, night-time. A primary word; 'night'.

an angel
ἄγγελος (angelos)
Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular
Strong's 32: From aggello; a messenger; especially an 'angel'; by implication, a pastor.

of God,
Θεοῦ (Theou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 2316: A deity, especially the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very.

whose
οὗ (hou)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

I
ἐγώ (egō)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.

am
εἰμι (eimi)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1510: I am, exist. The first person singular present indicative; a prolonged form of a primary and defective verb; I exist.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

whom
(hō)
Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular
Strong's 3739: Who, which, what, that.

I serve,
λατρεύω (latreuō)
Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 3000: To serve, especially God, perhaps simply: I worship. From latris; to minister, i.e. Render religious homage.

stood beside
παρέστη (parestē)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 3936: Or prolonged paristano from para and histemi; to stand beside, i.e. to exhibit, proffer, recommend, substantiate; or to be at hand, aid.

me
μοι (moi)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1473: I, the first-person pronoun. A primary pronoun of the first person I.


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Acts 27:22
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