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Exodus 19
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1
בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י
לְצֵ֥את
בְּנֵי־
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
מֵאֶ֣רֶץ
מִצְרָ֑יִם
בַּיּ֣וֹם
הַזֶּ֔ה
בָּ֖אוּ
מִדְבַּ֥ר
סִינָֽי׃
In the third
month,
on the same
day of the month
that the Israelites
had left
the land
of Egypt,
they came
to the Wilderness
of Sinai.
In the third
month,
when the children
of Israel
were gone forth
out of the land
of Egypt,
the same day
came
they [into] the wilderness
of Sinai.
2
וַיִּסְע֣וּ
מֵרְפִידִ֗ים
וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙
מִדְבַּ֣ר
סִינַ֔י
וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ
בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר
וַיִּֽחַן־
שָׁ֥ם
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
נֶ֥גֶד
הָהָֽר׃
After they had set out
from Rephidim,
they entered
the Wilderness
of Sinai,
and Israel
camped
there
in front of
the mountain.
For they were departed
from Rephidim,
and were come
[to] the desert
of Sinai,
and had pitched
in the wilderness;
and there Israel
camped
before the mount.
3
וּמֹשֶׁ֥ה
עָלָ֖ה
אֶל־
הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים
וַיִּקְרָ֨א
אֵלָ֤יו
יְהוָה֙
מִן־
הָהָ֣ר
לֵאמֹ֔ר
כֹּ֤ה
תֹאמַר֙
לְבֵ֣ית
יַעֲקֹ֔ב
וְתַגֵּ֖יד
לִבְנֵ֥י
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Then Moses
went up
to
God,
and the LORD
called
to him
from
the mountain,
“This is what
you are to tell
the house
of Jacob
and explain
to the sons
of Israel:
And Moses
went up
unto God,
and the LORD
called
unto him out of the mountain,
saying,
Thus shalt thou say
to the house
of Jacob,
and tell
the children
of Israel;
4
אַתֶּ֣ם
רְאִיתֶ֔ם
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
עָשִׂ֖יתִי
לְמִצְרָ֑יִם
וָאֶשָּׂ֤א
אֶתְכֶם֙
עַל־
כַּנְפֵ֣י
נְשָׁרִ֔ים
וָאָבִ֥א
אֶתְכֶ֖ם
אֵלָֽי׃
‘You
have seen for yourselves
what
I did
to Egypt,
and how I carried
you on
eagles’
wings
and brought
you
to Myself.
Ye have seen
what I did
unto the Egyptians,
and [how] I bare
you on eagles'
wings,
and brought
you unto myself.
5
וְעַתָּ֗ה
אִם־
שָׁמ֤וֹעַ
תִּשְׁמְעוּ֙
בְּקֹלִ֔י
וּשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם
אֶת־
בְּרִיתִ֑י
וִהְיִ֨יתֶם
לִ֤י
סְגֻלָּה֙
מִכָּל־
הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים
כִּי־
לִ֖י
כָּל־
הָאָֽרֶץ׃
Now
if
you will indeed
obey
My voice
and keep
My covenant,
you will be
My
treasured possession
out of all
the nations—
for
the whole
earth
is Mine.
Now therefore, if ye will obey
my voice
indeed,
and keep
my covenant,
then ye shall be a peculiar treasure
unto me above all people:
for all the earth
[is] mine:
6
וְאַתֶּ֧ם
תִּהְיוּ־
לִ֛י
מַמְלֶ֥כֶת
כֹּהֲנִ֖ים
וְג֣וֹי
קָד֑וֹשׁ
אֵ֚לֶּה
הַדְּבָרִ֔ים
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
תְּדַבֵּ֖ר
אֶל־
בְּנֵ֥י
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
And unto Me
you
shall be
a kingdom
of priests
and a holy
nation.’
These
are the words
that
you are to speak
to
the Israelites.”
And ye shall be unto me a kingdom
of priests,
and an holy
nation.
These [are] the words
which thou shalt speak
unto the children
of Israel.
7
וַיָּבֹ֣א
מֹשֶׁ֔ה
וַיִּקְרָ֖א
לְזִקְנֵ֣י
הָעָ֑ם
וַיָּ֣שֶׂם
לִפְנֵיהֶ֗ם
אֵ֚ת
כָּל־
הַדְּבָרִ֣ים
הָאֵ֔לֶּה
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
צִוָּ֖הוּ
יְהוָֽה׃
So Moses
went back
and summoned
the elders
of the people
and set
before
them
all
these
words
that
the LORD
had commanded him.
And Moses
came
and called
for the elders
of the people,
and laid
before their faces
all these words
which the LORD
commanded
him.
8
וַיַּעֲנ֨וּ
כָל־
הָעָ֤ם
יַחְדָּו֙
וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ
כֹּ֛ל
אֲשֶׁר־
דִּבֶּ֥ר
יְהוָ֖ה
נַעֲשֶׂ֑ה
וַיָּ֧שֶׁב
מֹשֶׁ֛ה
אֶת־
דִּבְרֵ֥י
הָעָ֖ם
אֶל־
יְהוָֽה׃
And all
the people
answered
together,
“We will do
everything
that
the LORD
has spoken.”
So Moses
brought
their
words
back to
the LORD.
And all the people
answered
together,
and said,
All that the LORD
hath spoken
we will do.
And Moses
returned
the words
of the people
unto the LORD.
9
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
יְהוָ֜ה
אֶל־
מֹשֶׁ֗ה
הִנֵּ֨ה
אָנֹכִ֜י
בָּ֣א
אֵלֶיךָ֮
בְּעַ֣ב
הֶֽעָנָן֒
בַּעֲב֞וּר
יִשְׁמַ֤ע
הָעָם֙
בְּדַבְּרִ֣י
עִמָּ֔ךְ
וְגַם־
בְּךָ֖
יַאֲמִ֣ינוּ
לְעוֹלָ֑ם
וַיַּגֵּ֥ד
מֹשֶׁ֛ה
אֶת־
דִּבְרֵ֥י
הָעָ֖ם
אֶל־
יְהוָֽה׃
The LORD
said
to
Moses,
“Behold,
I
will come
to
you in a dense
cloud,
so that
the people
will hear
when I speak
with you,
and
they will always
put their trust
in you.”
And Moses
relayed
to
the LORD
what the people
had said.
And the LORD
said
unto Moses,
Lo, I come
unto thee in a thick
cloud,
that the people
may hear
when I speak
with thee, and believe
thee for ever.
And Moses
told
the words
of the people
unto the LORD.
10
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
יְהוָ֤ה
אֶל־
מֹשֶׁה֙
לֵ֣ךְ
אֶל־
הָעָ֔ם
וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ם
הַיּ֖וֹם
וּמָחָ֑ר
וְכִבְּס֖וּ
שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃
Then the LORD
said
to Moses,
“Go
to
the people
and consecrate them
today
and tomorrow.
They must wash
their clothes
And the LORD
said
unto Moses,
Go
unto the people,
and sanctify
them to day
and to morrow,
and let them wash
their clothes,
11
וְהָי֥וּ
נְכֹנִ֖ים
לַיּ֣וֹם
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י
כִּ֣י ׀
בַּיּ֣וֹם
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֗י
יֵרֵ֧ד
יְהוָ֛ה
לְעֵינֵ֥י
כָל־
הָעָ֖ם
עַל־
הַ֥ר
סִינָֽי׃
and be
prepared
by the third
day,
for
on the third
day
the LORD
will come down
on
Mount
Sinai
in the sight
of all
the people.
And be ready
against the third
day:
for the third
day
the LORD
will come down
in the sight
of all the people
upon mount
Sinai.
12
וְהִגְבַּלְתָּ֤
אֶת־
הָעָם֙
סָבִ֣יב
לֵאמֹ֔ר
הִשָּׁמְר֥וּ
לָכֶ֛ם
עֲל֥וֹת
בָּהָ֖ר
וּנְגֹ֣עַ
בְּקָצֵ֑הוּ
כָּל־
הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ
בָּהָ֖ר
מ֥וֹת
יוּמָֽת׃
And you are to set up a boundary
for the people
around the mountain
and tell them,
‘Be careful
not to go up
on the mountain
or touch
its base.
Whoever
touches
the mountain
shall surely
be put to death.
And thou shalt set bounds
unto the people
round about,
saying,
Take heed
to yourselves, [that ye] go [not] up
into the mount,
or touch
the border
of it: whosoever toucheth
the mount
shall be surely
put to death:
13
לֹא־
תִגַּ֨ע
בּ֜וֹ
יָ֗ד
כִּֽי־
סָק֤וֹל
יִסָּקֵל֙
אוֹ־
יָרֹ֣ה
יִיָּרֶ֔ה
אִם־
בְּהֵמָ֥ה
אִם־
אִ֖ישׁ
לֹ֣א
יִחְיֶ֑ה
בִּמְשֹׁךְ֙
הַיֹּבֵ֔ל
הֵ֖מָּה
יַעֲל֥וּ
בָהָֽר׃
No
hand
shall touch
him,
but
he shall surely
be stoned
or
shot
with arrows—
whether
man
or
beast,
he must not
live.’
Only when the ram’s horn
sounds a long blast
may they
approach
the mountain.
There shall not an hand
touch
it, but he shall surely
be stoned,
or
shot
through;
whether [it be] beast
or
man,
it shall not live:
when the trumpet
soundeth long,
they shall come up
to the mount.
14
וַיֵּ֧רֶד
מֹשֶׁ֛ה
מִן־
הָהָ֖ר
אֶל־
הָעָ֑ם
וַיְקַדֵּשׁ֙
אֶת־
הָעָ֔ם
וַֽיְכַבְּס֖וּ
שִׂמְלֹתָֽם׃
When Moses
came down
from
the mountain
to
the people,
he consecrated them,
and they washed
their clothes.
And Moses
went down
from the mount
unto the people,
and sanctified
the people;
and they washed
their clothes.
15
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙
אֶל־
הָעָ֔ם
הֱי֥וּ
נְכֹנִ֖ים
לִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת
יָמִ֑ים
אַֽל־
תִּגְּשׁ֖וּ
אֶל־
אִשָּֽׁה׃
“Be
prepared
for the third
day,”
he said
to
the people.
“Do not
draw near
to
a woman.”
And he said
unto the people,
Be
ready
against the third
day:
come
not at [your] wives.
16
וַיְהִי֩
בַיּ֨וֹם
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֜י
בִּֽהְיֹ֣ת
הַבֹּ֗קֶר
וַיְהִי֩
קֹלֹ֨ת
וּבְרָקִ֜ים
וְעָנָ֤ן
כָּבֵד֙
עַל־
הָהָ֔ר
וְקֹ֥ל
שֹׁפָ֖ר
חָזָ֣ק
מְאֹ֑ד
וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד
כָּל־
הָעָ֖ם
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
בַּֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃
On the third
day,
when morning
came,
there was
thunder
and lightning.
A thick
cloud
was upon
the mountain,
and a very loud
blast
of the ram’s horn went out,
so that all
the people
in the camp
trembled.
And it came to pass on the third
day
in the morning,
that there were thunders
and lightnings,
and a thick
cloud
upon the mount,
and the voice
of the trumpet
exceeding
loud;
so that all the people
that [was] in the camp
trembled.
17
וַיּוֹצֵ֨א
מֹשֶׁ֧ה
אֶת־
הָעָ֛ם
לִקְרַ֥את
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים
מִן־
הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה
וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֖וּ
בְּתַחְתִּ֥ית
הָהָֽר׃
Then Moses
brought
the people
out of
the camp
to meet
with God,
and they stood
at the foot
of the mountain.
And Moses
brought forth
the people
out of the camp
to meet
with God;
and they stood
at the nether
part of the mount.
18
וְהַ֤ר
סִינַי֙
עָשַׁ֣ן
כֻּלּ֔וֹ
מִ֠פְּנֵי
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
יָרַ֥ד
עָלָ֛יו
יְהוָ֖ה
בָּאֵ֑שׁ
וַיַּ֤עַל
עֲשָׁנוֹ֙
כְּעֶ֣שֶׁן
הַכִּבְשָׁ֔ן
וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד
כָּל־
הָהָ֖ר
מְאֹֽד׃
Mount
Sinai
was completely
enveloped in smoke,
because
the LORD
had descended
on it
in fire.
And the smoke
rose
like the smoke
of a furnace,
and the whole
mountain
quaked
violently.
And mount
Sinai
was altogether on a smoke,
because
the LORD
descended
upon it in fire:
and the smoke
thereof ascended
as the smoke
of a furnace,
and the whole mount
quaked
greatly.
19
וַיְהִי֙
ק֣וֹל
הַשּׁוֹפָ֔ר
הוֹלֵ֖ךְ
וְחָזֵ֣ק
מְאֹ֑ד
מֹשֶׁ֣ה
יְדַבֵּ֔ר
וְהָאֱלֹהִ֖ים
יַעֲנֶ֥נּוּ
בְקֽוֹל׃
And as
the sound
of the ram’s horn
grew louder
and louder,
Moses
spoke
and God
answered him
in the thunder.
And when the voice
of the trumpet
sounded
long,
and waxed louder
and louder,
Moses
spake,
and God
answered
him by a voice.
20
וַיֵּ֧רֶד
יְהוָ֛ה
עַל־
הַ֥ר
סִינַ֖י
אֶל־
רֹ֣אשׁ
הָהָ֑ר
וַיִּקְרָ֨א
יְהוָ֧ה
לְמֹשֶׁ֛ה
אֶל־
רֹ֥אשׁ
הָהָ֖ר
וַיַּ֥עַל
מֹשֶֽׁה׃
The LORD
descended
to
the top
of
Mount
Sinai
and
called
Moses
to
the summit.
So Moses
went up,
And the LORD
came down
upon mount
Sinai,
on the top
of the mount:
and the LORD
called
Moses
[up] to
the top
of the mount;
and Moses
went up.
21
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
יְהוָה֙
אֶל־
מֹשֶׁ֔ה
רֵ֖ד
הָעֵ֣ד
בָּעָ֑ם
פֶּן־
יֶהֶרְס֤וּ
אֶל־
יְהוָה֙
לִרְא֔וֹת
וְנָפַ֥ל
מִמֶּ֖נּוּ
רָֽב׃
and the LORD
said
to him,
“Go down
and warn
the people
not
to break through
to see
the LORD,
lest many
of them
perish.
And the LORD
said
unto Moses,
Go down,
charge
the people,
lest they break through
unto the LORD
to gaze,
and many
of them perish.
22
וְגַ֧ם
הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים
הַנִּגָּשִׁ֥ים
אֶל־
יְהוָ֖ה
יִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ
פֶּן־
יִפְרֹ֥ץ
בָּהֶ֖ם
יְהוָֽה׃
Even
the priests
who approach
the LORD
must consecrate themselves,
or
the LORD
will break out
against them.”
And let the priests
also, which come near
to the LORD,
sanctify
themselves, lest the LORD
break forth
upon them.
23
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
מֹשֶׁה֙
אֶל־
יְהוָ֔ה
לֹא־
יוּכַ֣ל
הָעָ֔ם
לַעֲלֹ֖ת
אֶל־
הַ֣ר
סִינָ֑י
כִּֽי־
אַתָּ֞ה
הַעֵדֹ֤תָה
בָּ֙נוּ֙
לֵאמֹ֔ר
הַגְבֵּ֥ל
אֶת־
הָהָ֖ר
וְקִדַּשְׁתּֽוֹ׃
But Moses
said
to
the LORD,
“The people
cannot
come up
Mount
Sinai,
for
You
solemnly warned
us,
‘Put a boundary around
the mountain
and set it apart as holy.’ ”
And Moses
said
unto the LORD,
The people
cannot
come up
to mount
Sinai:
for thou chargedst
us, saying,
Set bounds
about the mount,
and sanctify
it.
24
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר
אֵלָ֤יו
יְהוָה֙
לֶךְ־
רֵ֔ד
וְעָלִ֥יתָ
אַתָּ֖ה
וְאַהֲרֹ֣ן
עִמָּ֑ךְ
וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים
וְהָעָ֗ם
אַל־
יֶֽהֶרְס֛וּ
לַעֲלֹ֥ת
אֶל־
יְהוָ֖ה
פֶּן־
יִפְרָץ־
בָּֽם׃
And the LORD
replied,
“Go
down
and bring
Aaron
with
you.
But the priests
and the people
must not
break through
to come up
to
the LORD,
or
He will break out
against them.”
And the LORD
said
unto him, Away,
get thee down,
and thou shalt come up,
thou, and Aaron
with thee: but let not the priests
and the people
break through
to come up
unto the LORD,
lest he break forth
upon them.
25
וַיֵּ֥רֶד
מֹשֶׁ֖ה
אֶל־
הָעָ֑ם
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר
אֲלֵהֶֽם׃
ס
So Moses
went down
to
the people
and spoke
to them.
So Moses
went down
unto the people,
and spake
unto them.
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