3536. kibshan
Berean Strong's Lexicon
kibshan: Furnace

Original Word: כִּבְשָׁן
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: kibshan
Pronunciation: kib-SHAWN
Phonetic Spelling: (kib-shawn')
Definition: Furnace
Meaning: a smelting furnace

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to subdue or to burn

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G2575: κάμινος (kaminos) - furnace, oven

Usage: The Hebrew word "kibshan" refers to a furnace, typically used for smelting metals or baking pottery. It is a place of intense heat and is often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe situations of severe testing or judgment.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, furnaces were essential for various industrial processes, including metalworking and pottery. The intense heat of a furnace was necessary to purify metals and harden clay, making it a powerful symbol of purification and transformation. In biblical times, furnaces were also associated with divine judgment and the refining of character.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from kabash
Definition
a kiln
NASB Translation
furnace (2), kiln (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
כִּבְשָׁן noun masculine kiln, for lime or pottery (so Ki, AW; MishnaKel viii. 9; √ and original meaning dubious; according to Thes as subduing, reducing its contents, compare igne ferrum domatur PlinNat. Hist. 36. 27) — always absolute; only in ׳קִיטוֺר הַכּ Genesis 19:28 (J; simile of smoke of כִּכָּר, Sodom and Gomorrah); ׳עֶשֶׁן הַכּ Exodus 19:18 (E; simile of smoke of Sinai); ׳מִּיחַ כ ashes of kiln Exodus 9:8, compare Exodus 9:10 (both P).

כדד (√ of following; Arabic is toil severely; fatigue, weary, harass, tread; mortar in which things are pounded, bruised; what remains in bottom of cooking-pot).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
furnace

From kabash; a smelting furnace (as reducing metals) -- furnace.

see HEBREW kabash

Forms and Transliterations
הַכִּבְשָֽׁן׃ הַכִּבְשָׁ֔ן הַכִּבְשָׁ֗ן הכבשן הכבשן׃ כִּבְשָׁ֑ן כבשן hak·kiḇ·šān hakkiḇšān hakkivShan kiḇ·šān kiḇšān kivShan
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 19:28
HEB: הָאָ֔רֶץ כְּקִיטֹ֖ר הַכִּבְשָֽׁן׃
NAS: ascended like the smoke of a furnace.
KJV: went up as the smoke of a furnace.
INT: of the land the smoke of a furnace

Exodus 9:8
HEB: חָפְנֵיכֶ֔ם פִּ֖יחַ כִּבְשָׁ֑ן וּזְרָק֥וֹ מֹשֶׁ֛ה
NAS: of soot from a kiln, and let Moses
KJV: of ashes of the furnace, and let Moses
INT: fists of soot A kiln throw Moses

Exodus 9:10
HEB: אֶת־ פִּ֣יחַ הַכִּבְשָׁ֗ן וַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י
NAS: soot from a kiln, and stood
KJV: ashes of the furnace, and stood
INT: took soot A kiln and stood before

Exodus 19:18
HEB: עֲשָׁנוֹ֙ כְּעֶ֣שֶׁן הַכִּבְשָׁ֔ן וַיֶּחֱרַ֥ד כָּל־
NAS: like the smoke of a furnace, and the whole
KJV: as the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mount
INT: smoke the smoke of a furnace quaked and the whole

4 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3536
4 Occurrences


hak·kiḇ·šān — 3 Occ.
kiḇ·šān — 1 Occ.
















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