Mark 4:37
New International Version
A furious squall came up, and the waves broke over the boat, so that it was nearly swamped.

New Living Translation
But soon a fierce storm came up. High waves were breaking into the boat, and it began to fill with water.

English Standard Version
And a great windstorm arose, and the waves were breaking into the boat, so that the boat was already filling.

Berean Standard Bible
Soon a violent windstorm came up, and the waves were breaking over the boat, so that it was being swamped.

Berean Literal Bible
And a violent storm of wind comes, and the waves were breaking over the boat, so that the boat already is being filled up.

King James Bible
And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that it was now full.

New King James Version
And a great windstorm arose, and the waves beat into the boat, so that it was already filling.

New American Standard Bible
And a fierce gale of wind developed, and the waves were breaking over the boat so much that the boat was already filling with water.

NASB 1995
And there arose a fierce gale of wind, and the waves were breaking over the boat so much that the boat was already filling up.

NASB 1977
And there arose a fierce gale of wind, and the waves were breaking over the boat so much that the boat was already filling up.

Legacy Standard Bible
And a great windstorm arose, and the waves were breaking into the boat so that the boat was already filling up.

Amplified Bible
And a fierce windstorm began to blow, and waves were breaking over the boat, so that it was already being swamped.

Christian Standard Bible
A great windstorm arose, and the waves were breaking over the boat, so that the boat was already being swamped.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
A fierce windstorm arose, and the waves were breaking over the boat, so that the boat was already being swamped.

American Standard Version
And there ariseth a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the boat, insomuch that the boat was now filling.

Contemporary English Version
Suddenly a storm struck the lake. Waves started splashing into the boat, and it was about to sink.

English Revised Version
And there ariseth a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the boat, insomuch that the boat was now filling.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
A violent windstorm came up. The waves were breaking into the boat so that it was quickly filling up.

Good News Translation
Suddenly a strong wind blew up, and the waves began to spill over into the boat, so that it was about to fill with water.

International Standard Version
A violent windstorm came up, and the waves began breaking into the boat, so that the boat was rapidly becoming swamped.

Majority Standard Bible
Soon a violent windstorm came up, and the waves were breaking over the boat, so that it was being swamped.

NET Bible
Now a great windstorm developed and the waves were breaking into the boat, so that the boat was nearly swamped.

New Heart English Bible
And a big wind storm arose, and the waves beat into the boat, so much that the boat was already filled.

Webster's Bible Translation
And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the boat, so that it was now full.

Weymouth New Testament
But a heavy squall came on, and the waves were now dashing into the boat, so that it was fast filling.

World English Bible
A big wind storm arose, and the waves beat into the boat, so much that the boat was already filled.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And there comes a great storm of wind, and the waves were beating on the boat, so that it is now being filled,

Berean Literal Bible
And a violent storm of wind comes, and the waves were breaking over the boat, so that the boat already is being filled up.

Young's Literal Translation
And there cometh a great storm of wind, and the waves were beating on the boat, so that it is now being filled,

Smith's Literal Translation
And there is a great hurricane of wind, and the waves struck against the ship, so that it was already filled.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that the ship was filled.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And a great wind storm occurred, and the waves broke over the boat, so that the boat was being filled.

New American Bible
A violent squall came up and waves were breaking over the boat, so that it was already filling up.

New Revised Standard Version
A great windstorm arose, and the waves beat into the boat, so that the boat was already being swamped.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And there arose a heavy storm and wind, and the waves kept falling into the boat, so that the boat was nearly filled up.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And there was a great storm and the wind and the waves were beating into the ship and it was close to being filled.
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves dashed into the ship, so that it was now full.

Godbey New Testament
And there was a great storm of wind: and the waves were dashing into the ship, so that it was already filled.

Haweis New Testament
And a great hurricane arose, and the waves broke into the vessel, so that it was now full of water:

Mace New Testament
at length a violent storm ensued, and the waves beat into the ship, that it began to fill,

Weymouth New Testament
But a heavy squall came on, and the waves were now dashing into the boat, so that it was fast filling.

Worrell New Testament
And there arises a great storm of wind, and the waves were beating into the boat, so that the boat was now being filled.

Worsley New Testament
And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that it was now almost full.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Jesus Calms the Storm
36After they had dismissed the crowd, they took Jesus with them, since He was already in the boat. And there were other boats with Him. 37Soon a violent windstorm came up, and the waves were breaking over the boat, so that it was being swamped. 38But Jesus was in the stern, sleeping on the cushion. So they woke Him and said, “Teacher, don’t You care that we are perishing?”…

Cross References
Matthew 8:24
Suddenly a violent storm came up on the sea, so that the boat was engulfed by the waves. But Jesus was sleeping.

Luke 8:23
As they sailed, He fell asleep, and a windstorm came down on the lake, so that the boat was being swamped, and they were in great danger.

Jonah 1:4
Then the LORD hurled a great wind upon the sea, and such a violent storm arose that the ship was in danger of breaking apart.

Psalm 107:25-29
For He spoke and raised a tempest that lifted the waves of the sea. / They mounted up to the heavens, then sunk to the depths; their courage melted in their anguish. / They reeled and staggered like drunkards, and all their skill was useless. ...

Acts 27:14-15
But it was not long before a cyclone called the Northeaster swept down across the island. / Unable to head into the wind, the ship was caught up. So we gave way and let ourselves be driven along.

Job 38:8-11
Who enclosed the sea behind doors when it burst forth from the womb, / when I made the clouds its garment and thick darkness its blanket, / when I fixed its boundaries and set in place its bars and doors, ...

Psalm 89:9
You rule the raging sea; when its waves mount up, You still them.

Isaiah 51:10
Was it not You who dried up the sea, the waters of the great deep, who made a road in the depths of the sea for the redeemed to cross over?

Nahum 1:4
He rebukes the sea and dries it up; He makes all the rivers run dry. Bashan and Carmel wither, and the flower of Lebanon wilts.

Psalm 65:7
You stilled the roaring of the seas, the pounding of their waves, and the tumult of the nations.

Proverbs 30:4
Who has ascended to heaven and come down? Who has gathered the wind in His hands? Who has bound up the waters in His cloak? Who has established all the ends of the earth? What is His name, and what is the name of His Son—surely you know!

Jeremiah 5:22
Do you not fear Me?” declares the LORD. “Do you not tremble before Me, the One who set the sand as the boundary for the sea, an enduring barrier it cannot cross? The waves surge, but they cannot prevail. They roar but cannot cross it.

Exodus 14:21-22
Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and all that night the LORD drove back the sea with a strong east wind that turned it into dry land. So the waters were divided, / and the Israelites went through the sea on dry ground, with walls of water on their right and on their left.

2 Samuel 22:16
The channels of the sea appeared, and the foundations of the world were exposed at the rebuke of the LORD, at the blast of the breath of His nostrils.

Isaiah 43:2
When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; and when you go through the rivers, they will not overwhelm you. When you walk through the fire, you will not be scorched; the flames will not set you ablaze.


Treasury of Scripture

And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that it was now full.

there arose.

Matthew 8:23,24
And when he was entered into a ship, his disciples followed him…

Luke 8:22,23
Now it came to pass on a certain day, that he went into a ship with his disciples: and he said unto them, Let us go over unto the other side of the lake. And they launched forth…

great storm.

Job 1:12,19
And the LORD said unto Satan, Behold, all that he hath is in thy power; only upon himself put not forth thine hand. So Satan went forth from the presence of the LORD…

Psalm 107:23-31
They that go down to the sea in ships, that do business in great waters; …

Jonah 1:4
But the LORD sent out a great wind into the sea, and there was a mighty tempest in the sea, so that the ship was like to be broken.

Jump to Previous
Already Beat Big Boat Dashing Fast Fierce Filled Filling Full Furious Gale Great Heavy Insomuch Nearly Ship Squall Storm Swamped Violent Waves Wind
Jump to Next
Already Beat Big Boat Dashing Fast Fierce Filled Filling Full Furious Gale Great Heavy Insomuch Nearly Ship Squall Storm Swamped Violent Waves Wind
Mark 4
1. The parable of the sower,
14. and the meaning thereof.
21. We must communicate the light of our knowledge to others.
26. The parable of the seed growing secretly;
30. and of the mustard seed.
35. Jesus stills the storm on the sea.














Soon
The word "soon" indicates the immediacy and suddenness of the event. In the original Greek, the term used is "γίνεται" (ginetai), which conveys the idea of something coming into being or happening unexpectedly. This sudden onset of the storm can be seen as a metaphor for the unexpected trials and tribulations that believers may face in life. It serves as a reminder of the need for constant vigilance and faith, as challenges can arise without warning.

a violent windstorm
The phrase "a violent windstorm" is translated from the Greek "λαῖλαψ μεγάλη" (lailaps megale), which describes a great and furious storm. Historically, the Sea of Galilee is known for its sudden and severe storms due to its geographical location. This natural phenomenon is used here to illustrate the overwhelming and chaotic forces that can threaten one's spiritual journey. The storm symbolizes the spiritual battles and external pressures that can test one's faith.

came up
The phrase "came up" is derived from the Greek "ἀνέστη" (anestē), meaning to rise or to come into existence. This suggests that the storm was not just a natural occurrence but also a divinely permitted event. In the broader scriptural context, it can be seen as a test of faith, where God allows challenges to arise to strengthen and refine the believer's trust in Him.

and the waves were breaking over the boat
The imagery of "the waves were breaking over the boat" is vivid and powerful. The Greek word "ἐπέβαλλεν" (epeballen) means to throw upon or to beat against. This conveys the relentless and overpowering nature of the trials faced by the disciples. In a spiritual sense, it represents the overwhelming circumstances that can threaten to engulf a believer's life, yet it also highlights the need for reliance on Christ, who is the anchor amidst the storm.

so that it was being swamped
The phrase "so that it was being swamped" comes from the Greek "ὥστε ἤδη γεμίζεσθαι" (hōste ēdē gemizesthai), indicating that the boat was filling up with water and in danger of sinking. This situation reflects the moments in life when one feels overwhelmed and on the brink of despair. However, it also serves as a precursor to the demonstration of Jesus' divine authority over nature, reminding believers that no matter how dire the situation, Christ is sovereign and capable of delivering them from any peril.

(37) Beat into the ship, so that it was now full.--Better, were beating upon the ship, so that it was filling. Both verbs describe continuous action.

Verse 37. - And there arose a great storm of wind; literally, there ariseth (γίνεται λαίλαψ). St. Mark often uses the historical present, which gives vigor and point to his narrative. And the waves beat into the boat, insomuch that the boat was now filling (ἤδη γεμίζεσθαι). St. Matthew says (Matthew 8:24), "the boat was covered with the waves." St. Luke (Luke 8:23), "they were filling with water, and were in jeopardy." Bede and ethers have thought that the boat in which Christ was the only boat that was tossed by this storm; in order that Christ might show his power in limiting the area of the tempest. But it is far more probable that the ether boats were subject to it; for they were very near to the boat in which Christ was. There must have been some reason for the allusion to these boats; and the wider the reach of the tempest, the greater would appear the Divine power of Christ in stilling it, and the greater the amount of testimony to the reality of the miracle. The miracle was wrought to show his power over all creation, the sea as well as the dry land; and that they, his disciples, and all who were with him might believe in him as the Omnipotent God. But further, this tempest on the sea of Galilee was a type and symbol of the trials and temptations which should come on the Church. For the Church of God is as a ship in a storm, ever tossed upon "the waves of this troublesome world." And then, moreover, as the rude storm urges the ship onwards, so that it more quickly reaches the desired haven, so afflictions and temptations quicken Christ's disciples to the greater desire of holiness, by which they are borne onwards more speedily to "the haven where they would be."

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
Soon
Καὶ (Kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

a violent
μεγάλη (megalē)
Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 3173: Large, great, in the widest sense.

windstorm
λαῖλαψ (lailaps)
Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular
Strong's 2978: A sudden storm, squall, whirlwind, hurricane. Of uncertain derivation; a whirlwind.

came up,
γίνεται (ginetai)
Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1096: A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude.

and
καὶ (kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely.

the
τὰ (ta)
Article - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

waves
κύματα (kymata)
Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural
Strong's 2949: A wave, surge, billow. From kuo (with young), i.e. Bend, curve); a billow.

were breaking
ἐπέβαλλεν (epeballen)
Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1911: From epi and ballo; to throw upon; specially to reflect; impersonally, to belong to.

over
εἰς (eis)
Preposition
Strong's 1519: A primary preposition; to or into, of place, time, or purpose; also in adverbial phrases.

the
τὸ (to)
Article - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

boat,
πλοῖον (ploion)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's 4143: A ship, vessel, boat. From pleo; a sailer, i.e. Vessel.

so that
ὥστε (hōste)
Conjunction
Strong's 5620: So that, therefore, so then, so as to. From hos and te; so too, i.e. Thus therefore.

[it]
πλοῖον (ploion)
Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Strong's 4143: A ship, vessel, boat. From pleo; a sailer, i.e. Vessel.

was being swamped.
γεμίζεσθαι (gemizesthai)
Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive
Strong's 1072: To fill, load. Transitive from gemo; to fill entirely.


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NT Gospels: Mark 4:37 A big wind storm arose and (Mar Mk Mr)
Mark 4:36
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