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Psalms 78 Parallel Bible Translations
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BLB Berean Literal Bible |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | A Maskil of Asaph. Give ear, O my people, to my instruction; stretch out your⁺ ear to the words of my mouth. | Give ear, O my people, to my teaching; incline your ears to the words of my mouth! | A maskil of Asaph. My people, hear my teaching; listen to the words of my mouth. | |
| 2 | I will open my mouth in a parable; I will pour forth things hidden from of old, | I will open my mouth in a parable; I will utter dark sayings from of old, | I will open my mouth with a parable; I will utter hidden things, things from of old— | |
| 3 | which we have heard and known, and our fathers have recounted to us. | things that we have heard and known, that our fathers have told us. | things we have heard and known, things our ancestors have told us. | |
| 4 | We will not hide them from their children, recounting to a following generation: The praises of YHWH, and His strength, and His wonders that He has done. | We will not hide them from their children, but tell to the coming generation the glorious deeds of the LORD, and his might, and the wonders that he has done. | We will not hide them from their descendants; we will tell the next generation the praiseworthy deeds of the LORD, his power, and the wonders he has done. | |
| 5 | For He established a testimony in Jacob, and a law He has appointed in Israel, which He commanded to our fathers, to make them known to their sons, | He established a testimony in Jacob and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers to teach to their children, | He decreed statutes for Jacob and established the law in Israel, which he commanded our ancestors to teach their children, | |
| 6 | so that a following generation would know them—the sons to be born—to arise and recount to their sons, | that the next generation might know them, the children yet unborn, and arise and tell them to their children, | so the next generation would know them, even the children yet to be born, and they in turn would tell their children. | |
| 7 | that they should put their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, and keep His commandments. | so that they should set their hope in God and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments; | Then they would put their trust in God and would not forget his deeds but would keep his commands. | |
| 8 | And they should not be like their fathers—a generation being stubborn and rebellious, a generation that did not set firm its heart, and whose spirit was not faithful to God. | and that they should not be like their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation, a generation whose heart was not steadfast, whose spirit was not faithful to God. | They would not be like their ancestors— a stubborn and rebellious generation, whose hearts were not loyal to God, whose spirits were not faithful to him. | |
| 9 | The sons of Ephraim, handling and shooting the bow, turned back on the day of battle. | The Ephraimites, armed with the bow, turned back on the day of battle. | The men of Ephraim, though armed with bows, turned back on the day of battle; | |
| 10 | They did not keep the covenant of God, and in His law they refused to walk, | They did not keep God’s covenant, but refused to walk according to his law. | they did not keep God’s covenant and refused to live by his law. | |
| 11 | and they forgot His deeds, and His wonders that He had shown them. | They forgot his works and the wonders that he had shown them. | They forgot what he had done, the wonders he had shown them. | |
| 12 | In the eyes of their fathers He did a wonder, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan. | In the sight of their fathers he performed wonders in the land of Egypt, in the fields of Zoan. | He did miracles in the sight of their ancestors in the land of Egypt, in the region of Zoan. | |
| 13 | He divided the sea and let them cross over, and the waters He made stand up like a heap. | He divided the sea and let them pass through it, and made the waters stand like a heap. | He divided the sea and led them through; he made the water stand up like a wall. | |
| 14 | And He led them with the cloud by day, and all the night with a light of fire. | In the daytime he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a fiery light. | He guided them with the cloud by day and with light from the fire all night. | |
| 15 | He split open the rocks in the wilderness, and gave to drink, like the depths in abundance. | He split rocks in the wilderness and gave them drink abundantly as from the deep. | He split the rocks in the wilderness and gave them water as abundant as the seas; | |
| 16 | And He brought forth streams from the rock, and made waters come down like the rivers. | He made streams come out of the rock and caused waters to flow down like rivers. | he brought streams out of a rocky crag and made water flow down like rivers. | |
| 17 | And they added still to sin against Him by rebelling against the Most High in the desert. | Yet they sinned still more against him, rebelling against the Most High in the desert. | But they continued to sin against him, rebelling in the wilderness against the Most High. | |
| 18 | And they tested God in their heart, by requesting food of their soul. | They tested God in their heart by demanding the food they craved. | They willfully put God to the test by demanding the food they craved. | |
| 19 | And they spoke against God, saying, “Is God able to arrange a table in the wilderness? | They spoke against God, saying, “Can God spread a table in the wilderness? | They spoke against God; they said, “Can God really spread a table in the wilderness? | |
| 20 | Behold, He struck the rock, and the waters gushed out, and torrents overflowed; and also is He able to give bread or provide food for His people?” | He struck the rock so that water gushed out and streams overflowed. Can he also give bread or provide meat for his people?” | True, he struck the rock, and water gushed out, streams flowed abundantly, but can he also give us bread? Can he supply meat for his people?” | |
| 21 | Therefore YHWH heard and boiled over, and a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger came up against Israel, | Therefore, when the LORD heard, he was full of wrath; a fire was kindled against Jacob; his anger rose against Israel, | When the LORD heard them, he was furious; his fire broke out against Jacob, and his wrath rose against Israel, | |
| 22 | because they did not have faith in God, and they did not trust in His salvation. | because they did not believe in God and did not trust his saving power. | for they did not believe in God or trust in his deliverance. | |
| 23 | And He commanded the clouds above, and the doors of the heavens He opened. | Yet he commanded the skies above and opened the doors of heaven, | Yet he gave a command to the skies above and opened the doors of the heavens; | |
| 24 | And He rained down on them manna to eat—and he gave to them the grain of the heavens. | and he rained down on them manna to eat and gave them the grain of heaven. | he rained down manna for the people to eat, he gave them the grain of heaven. | |
| 25 | The bread of the mighty ones a man ate; food He sent to them in abundance. | Man ate of the bread of the angels; he sent them food in abundance. | Human beings ate the bread of angels; he sent them all the food they could eat. | |
| 26 | An east wind He caused to blow in the heavens, and He guided by His power the south wind. | He caused the east wind to blow in the heavens, and by his power he led out the south wind; | He let loose the east wind from the heavens and by his power made the south wind blow. | |
| 27 | And He rained upon them food like the dust, and winged bird like the sand of the seas, | he rained meat on them like dust, winged birds like the sand of the seas; | He rained meat down on them like dust, birds like sand on the seashore. | |
| 28 | and He felled them in the midst of their camp, all around their dwellings. | he let them fall in the midst of their camp, all around their dwellings. | He made them come down inside their camp, all around their tents. | |
| 29 | So they ate and were satisfied greatly, and their desires He brought to them. | And they ate and were well filled, for he gave them what they craved. | They ate till they were gorged— he had given them what they craved. | |
| 30 | They were not estranged from their desire, and still their food was in their mouth. | But before they had satisfied their craving, while the food was still in their mouths, | But before they turned from what they craved, even while the food was still in their mouths, | |
| 31 | And the anger of God came upon them, and He killed the fattest of them and subdued the young men of Israel. | the anger of God rose against them, and he killed the strongest of them and laid low the young men of Israel. | God’s anger rose against them; he put to death the sturdiest among them, cutting down the young men of Israel. | |
| 32 | In all this, still they sinned, and they did not have faith in His wonders. | In spite of all this, they still sinned; despite his wonders, they did not believe. | In spite of all this, they kept on sinning; in spite of his wonders, they did not believe. | |
| 33 | And He finished off their days in futility, and their years in terror. | So he made their days vanish like a breath, and their years in terror. | So he ended their days in futility and their years in terror. | |
| 34 | When He slew them, they would seek Him, and they turned back and sought after God. | When he killed them, they sought him; they repented and sought God earnestly. | Whenever God slew them, they would seek him; they eagerly turned to him again. | |
| 35 | And they remembered that God was their rock, and El-Elyon their Redeemer. | They remembered that God was their rock, the Most High God their redeemer. | They remembered that God was their Rock, that God Most High was their Redeemer. | |
| 36 | And they deceived Him with their mouth, and with their tongue they lied to Him. | But they flattered him with their mouths; they lied to him with their tongues. | But then they would flatter him with their mouths, lying to him with their tongues; | |
| 37 | And their heart was not established with Him, and they were not faithful to His covenant. | Their heart was not steadfast toward him; they were not faithful to his covenant. | their hearts were not loyal to him, they were not faithful to his covenant. | |
| 38 | And He, the compassionate One, forgave the iniquity and did not destroy them; and He often restrained His anger, and He did not stir up all His wrath. | Yet he, being compassionate, atoned for their iniquity and did not destroy them; he restrained his anger often and did not stir up all his wrath. | Yet he was merciful; he forgave their iniquities and did not destroy them. Time after time he restrained his anger and did not stir up his full wrath. | |
| 39 | And He remembered that they were flesh, a breath going by that does not return. | He remembered that they were but flesh, a wind that passes and comes not again. | He remembered that they were but flesh, a passing breeze that does not return. | |
| 40 | How often they rebelled against Him in the wilderness and grieved Him in the desert! | How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved him in the desert! | How often they rebelled against him in the wilderness and grieved him in the wasteland! | |
| 41 | And they turned back and tested God, and they pained the Holy One of Israel. | They tested God again and again and provoked the Holy One of Israel. | Again and again they put God to the test; they vexed the Holy One of Israel. | |
| 42 | They have not remembered His hand, the day when He ransomed them from the adversary, | They did not remember his power or the day when he redeemed them from the foe, | They did not remember his power— the day he redeemed them from the oppressor, | |
| 43 | when He worked His signs in Egypt, and His wonders in the field of Zoan. | when he performed his signs in Egypt and his marvels in the fields of Zoan. | the day he displayed his signs in Egypt, his wonders in the region of Zoan. | |
| 44 | And He turned their rivers into blood, and from their streams they could not drink. | He turned their rivers to blood, so that they could not drink of their streams. | He turned their river into blood; they could not drink from their streams. | |
| 45 | He sent among them the swarm, and it consumed them, and the frog, and it destroyed them. | He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them, and frogs, which destroyed them. | He sent swarms of flies that devoured them, and frogs that devastated them. | |
| 46 | And He gave to the ravager their produce, and their labor to the locust. | He gave their crops to the destroying locust and the fruit of their labor to the locust. | He gave their crops to the grasshopper, their produce to the locust. | |
| 47 | He destroyed with hail their vines, and their sycamore trees with frost. | He destroyed their vines with hail and their sycamores with frost. | He destroyed their vines with hail and their sycamore-figs with sleet. | |
| 48 | And He gave up to the hail their cattle, and their flocks to the firebolts. | He gave over their cattle to the hail and their flocks to thunderbolts. | He gave over their cattle to the hail, their livestock to bolts of lightning. | |
| 49 | He sent against them the burning of His anger—fury, and rage, and distress, a discharge of messengers of evils. | He let loose on them his burning anger, wrath, indignation, and distress, a company of destroying angels. | He unleashed against them his hot anger, his wrath, indignation and hostility— a band of destroying angels. | |
| 50 | He made level a path for His anger; He did not spare their soul from death, and He gave over their life to the pestilence. | He made a path for his anger; he did not spare them from death, but gave their lives over to the plague. | He prepared a path for his anger; he did not spare them from death but gave them over to the plague. | |
| 51 | He even struck all the firstborn in Egypt, the first of the vigour in the tents of Ham. | He struck down every firstborn in Egypt, the firstfruits of their strength in the tents of Ham. | He struck down all the firstborn of Egypt, the firstfruits of manhood in the tents of Ham. | |
| 52 | And His people He made go forth like sheep, and He guided them like a flock in the wilderness. | Then he led out his people like sheep and guided them in the wilderness like a flock. | But he brought his people out like a flock; he led them like sheep through the wilderness. | |
| 53 | And He led them to safety, and they did not dread, and the sea covered their enemies. | He led them in safety, so that they were not afraid, but the sea overwhelmed their enemies. | He guided them safely, so they were unafraid; but the sea engulfed their enemies. | |
| 54 | And He brought them to the border of His holiness, this mountain His right hand had acquired. | And he brought them to his holy land, to the mountain which his right hand had won. | And so he brought them to the border of his holy land, to the hill country his right hand had taken. | |
| 55 | And He drove out the nations before their face, and caused them to fall in the line of inheritance, and the tribes of Israel He settled in their tents. | He drove out nations before them; he apportioned them for a possession and settled the tribes of Israel in their tents. | He drove out nations before them and allotted their lands to them as an inheritance; he settled the tribes of Israel in their homes. | |
| 56 | And they tested and provoked El-Elyon, and His testimonies they did not keep. | Yet they tested and rebelled against the Most High God and did not keep his testimonies, | But they put God to the test and rebelled against the Most High; they did not keep his statutes. | |
| 57 | And they turned back and were treacherous like their fathers; they were turned like a bow of deceit. | but turned away and acted treacherously like their fathers; they twisted like a deceitful bow. | Like their ancestors they were disloyal and faithless, as unreliable as a faulty bow. | |
| 58 | And they provoked Him to anger with their high places, and with their carved images they made Him jealous. | For they provoked him to anger with their high places; they moved him to jealousy with their idols. | They angered him with their high places; they aroused his jealousy with their idols. | |
| 59 | God heard and boiled over, and exceedingly He rejected Israel; | When God heard, he was full of wrath, and he utterly rejected Israel. | When God heard them, he was furious; he rejected Israel completely. | |
| 60 | and He left behind the dwelling place of Shiloh, the tent He had pitched among men, | He forsook his dwelling at Shiloh, the tent where he dwelt among mankind, | He abandoned the tabernacle of Shiloh, the tent he had set up among humans. | |
| 61 | and He delivered His strength to captivity, and His splendor to the hand of the adversary. | and delivered his power to captivity, his glory to the hand of the foe. | He sent the ark of his might into captivity, his splendor into the hands of the enemy. | |
| 62 | And He delivered up His people to the sword, and on His inheritance He boiled over. | He gave his people over to the sword and vented his wrath on his heritage. | He gave his people over to the sword; he was furious with his inheritance. | |
| 63 | Fire consumed His young men, and His virgins have not been praised. | Fire devoured their young men, and their young women had no marriage song. | Fire consumed their young men, and their young women had no wedding songs; | |
| 64 | His priests fell by the sword, and the widows could not weep. | Their priests fell by the sword, and their widows made no lamentation. | their priests were put to the sword, and their widows could not weep. | |
| 65 | And the Lord awoke as a sleeper, as a mighty one overcome by wine. | Then the Lord awoke as from sleep, like a strong man shouting because of wine. | Then the Lord awoke as from sleep, as a warrior wakes from the stupor of wine. | |
| 66 | And He beat his adversaries back; a reproach forever He gave to them. | And he put his adversaries to rout; he put them to everlasting shame. | He beat back his enemies; he put them to everlasting shame. | |
| 67 | And He rejected the tent of Joseph, and the tribe of Ephraim He would not choose. | He rejected the tent of Joseph; he did not choose the tribe of Ephraim, | Then he rejected the tents of Joseph, he did not choose the tribe of Ephraim; | |
| 68 | And He chose the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion, which He loved. | but he chose the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion, which he loves. | but he chose the tribe of Judah, Mount Zion, which he loved. | |
| 69 | And He built His sanctuary like the heights; like the earth He founded it forever. | He built his sanctuary like the high heavens, like the earth, which he has founded forever. | He built his sanctuary like the heights, like the earth that he established forever. | |
| 70 | And He chose David His servant, and He took him from the folds of his flock; | He chose David his servant and took him from the sheepfolds; | He chose David his servant and took him from the sheep pens; | |
| 71 | He brought him from tending the ewes to be shepherd of Jacob His people, and of Israel His inheritance. | from following the nursing ewes he brought him to shepherd Jacob his people, Israel his inheritance. | from tending the sheep he brought him to be the shepherd of his people Jacob, of Israel his inheritance. | |
| 72 | And he tended them with the integrity of his heart, and by the skillfulness of his hands he guided them. | With upright heart he shepherded them and guided them with his skillful hand. | And David shepherded them with integrity of heart; with skillful hands he led them. | |
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