8596. toph
Berean Strong's Lexicon
toph: Tambourine, timbrel

Original Word: תֹּף
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: toph
Pronunciation: tofe
Phonetic Spelling: (tofe)
Definition: Tambourine, timbrel
Meaning: a tambourine

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to drum or play a tambourine.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "toph," the concept of musical instruments used in worship can be related to Greek terms such as "τύμπανον" (tumpanon), which also refers to a tambourine or drum.

Usage: The Hebrew word "toph" refers to a percussion instrument, typically a tambourine or timbrel, used in ancient Israelite music. It is often associated with joy, celebration, and worship, particularly in the context of communal or religious gatherings. The instrument was played by hand and was commonly used by women in the Bible.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, music played a significant role in both religious and social settings. The tambourine was a popular instrument, especially among women, and was used in various ceremonies, including religious festivals, victory celebrations, and dances. The use of the tambourine is indicative of the vibrant musical culture of the Israelites and their expression of joy and worship through music.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
a timbrel, tambourine
NASB Translation
settings (1), tambourine (2), tambourines (7), timbrel (6), timbrels (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
תֹּף noun masculine timbrel, tambourine; — absolute ׳ת Genesis 31:27 +; plural תֻּמִּים Judges 11:34 +; suffix תֻּמֶּ֫יךָ Ezekiel 28:13, תֻּמַּ֫יִח Jeremiah 31:4; — timbrel, held and struck with hand, especially by dancing women, often with other musical instruments: — sign of merriment, gladness Genesis 31:27 (E) Job 21:12, reverly Isaiah 5:12; ׳מְשׂוֺשׂ ת Isaiah 24:8, compare Jeremiah 31:4; Ezekiel 28:13; exultation, triumph Exodus 15:20 (twice in verse) (E) Judges 11:34; 1 Samuel 18:6; Isaiah 30:32; used by prophets in ecstasy 1 Samuel 10:5; in praise of ׳י 2 Samuel 6:5 "" 1 Chronicles 13:8; Psalm 81:3; Psalm 149:3; Psalm 150:4. — See PrinceEB Music.§ 3.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
tabret, timbrel

From taphaph contracted; a tambourine -- tabret, timbrel.

see HEBREW taphaph

Forms and Transliterations
בְּתֹ֥ף בְּתֻפִּ֖ים בְּתֻפִּ֥ים בְתֹ֣ף בְתֻפִּ֖ים בתף בתפים הַתֹּ֖ף התף וְתֹף֙ וּבְתֻפִּ֔ים ובתפים ותף כְּתֹ֣ף כתף תֹ֑ף תֹּ֧ף תֻּפִּ֔ים תֻּפֶּ֤יךָ תֻפַּ֔יִךְ תף תפיך תפים bə·ṯōp̄ ḇə·ṯōp̄ bə·ṯup·pîm ḇə·ṯup·pîm beTof bəṯōp̄ ḇəṯōp̄ betupPim bəṯuppîm ḇəṯuppîm hat·tōp̄ hatTof hattōp̄ kə·ṯōp̄ keTof kəṯōp̄ Tof tōp̄ ṯōp̄ ṯup·pa·yiḵ tup·pe·ḵā tup·pîm tupPayich ṯuppayiḵ tupPeicha tuppeḵā tupPim tuppîm ū·ḇə·ṯup·pîm ūḇəṯuppîm uvetupPim veTof vetupPim wə·ṯōp̄ wəṯōp̄
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 31:27
HEB: בְּשִׂמְחָ֥ה וּבְשִׁרִ֖ים בְּתֹ֥ף וּבְכִנּֽוֹר׃
NAS: and with songs, with timbrel and with lyre;
KJV: and with songs, with tabret, and with harp?
INT: joy songs timbrel lyre

Exodus 15:20
HEB: אַהֲרֹ֛ן אֶת־ הַתֹּ֖ף בְּיָדָ֑הּ וַתֵּצֶ֤אןָ
NAS: took the timbrel in her hand,
KJV: took a timbrel in her hand;
INT: sister Aaron's the timbrel her hand went

Exodus 15:20
HEB: הַנָּשִׁים֙ אַחֲרֶ֔יהָ בְּתֻפִּ֖ים וּבִמְחֹלֹֽת׃
NAS: out after her with timbrels and with dancing.
KJV: after her with timbrels and with dances.
INT: the women after timbrels dancing

Judges 11:34
HEB: יֹצֵ֣את לִקְרָאת֔וֹ בְתֻפִּ֖ים וּבִמְחֹל֑וֹת וְרַק֙
NAS: out to meet him with tambourines and with dancing.
KJV: to meet him with timbrels and with dances:
INT: was coming to meet tambourines dancing but

1 Samuel 10:5
HEB: וְלִפְנֵיהֶ֞ם נֵ֤בֶל וְתֹף֙ וְחָלִ֣יל וְכִנּ֔וֹר
NAS: with harp, tambourine, flute,
KJV: with a psaltery, and a tabret, and a pipe,
INT: before harp tambourine flute lyre

1 Samuel 18:6
HEB: שָׁא֣וּל הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ בְּתֻפִּ֥ים בְּשִׂמְחָ֖ה וּבְשָׁלִשִֽׁים׃
NAS: Saul, with tambourines, with joy
KJV: Saul, with tabrets, with joy,
INT: Saul King tambourines joy musical

2 Samuel 6:5
HEB: וּבְכִנֹּר֤וֹת וּבִנְבָלִים֙ וּבְתֻפִּ֔ים וּבִמְנַֽעַנְעִ֖ים וּֽבְצֶלְצֶלִֽים׃
NAS: harps, tambourines, castanets
KJV: and on psalteries, and on timbrels, and on cornets,
INT: lyres harps tambourines castanets and cymbals

1 Chronicles 13:8
HEB: וּבְכִנֹּרוֹת֙ וּבִנְבָלִ֣ים וּבְתֻפִּ֔ים וּבִמְצִלְתַּ֖יִם וּבַחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃
NAS: harps, tambourines, cymbals
KJV: and with psalteries, and with timbrels, and with cymbals,
INT: lyres harps tambourines cymbals trumpets

Job 21:12
HEB: יִ֭שְׂאוּ כְּתֹ֣ף וְכִנּ֑וֹר וְ֝יִשְׂמְח֗וּ
NAS: They sing to the timbrel and harp
KJV: They take the timbrel and harp,
INT: sing to the timbrel and harp and rejoice

Psalm 81:2
HEB: זִ֭מְרָה וּתְנוּ־ תֹ֑ף כִּנּ֖וֹר נָעִ֣ים
NAS: strike the timbrel, The sweet sounding
KJV: and bring hither the timbrel, the pleasant
INT: A song strike the timbrel lyre the sweet

Psalm 149:3
HEB: שְׁמ֣וֹ בְמָח֑וֹל בְּתֹ֥ף וְ֝כִנּ֗וֹר יְזַמְּרוּ־
NAS: Let them sing praises to Him with timbrel and lyre.
KJV: let them sing praises unto him with the timbrel and harp.
INT: his name dancing timbrel and lyre sing

Psalm 150:4
HEB: הַֽ֭לְלוּהוּ בְתֹ֣ף וּמָח֑וֹל הַֽ֝לְל֗וּהוּ
NAS: Praise Him with timbrel and dancing;
KJV: Praise him with the timbrel and dance:
INT: Praise timbrel and dancing Praise

Isaiah 5:12
HEB: כִנּ֜וֹר וָנֶ֗בֶל תֹּ֧ף וְחָלִ֛יל וָיַ֖יִן
NAS: and harp, by tambourine and flute,
KJV: and the viol, the tabret, and pipe,
INT: lyre and harp tambourine and flute wine

Isaiah 24:8
HEB: שָׁבַת֙ מְשׂ֣וֹשׂ תֻּפִּ֔ים חָדַ֖ל שְׁא֣וֹן
NAS: The gaiety of tambourines ceases,
KJV: The mirth of tabrets ceaseth,
INT: ceases the gaiety of tambourines stops the noise

Isaiah 30:32
HEB: יְהוָה֙ עָלָ֔יו בְּתֻפִּ֖ים וּבְכִנֹּר֑וֹת וּבְמִלְחֲמ֥וֹת
NAS: will lay on him, Will be with [the music of] tambourines and lyres;
KJV: shall lay upon him, [it] shall be with tabrets and harps:
INT: the LORD on tambourines and lyres battles

Jeremiah 31:4
HEB: ע֚וֹד תַּעְדִּ֣י תֻפַּ֔יִךְ וְיָצָ֖את בִּמְח֥וֹל
NAS: you will take up your tambourines, And go forth
KJV: thou shalt again be adorned with thy tabrets, and shalt go forth
INT: Again will take your tambourines and go to the dances

Ezekiel 28:13
HEB: וְזָהָ֑ב מְלֶ֨אכֶת תֻּפֶּ֤יךָ וּנְקָבֶ֙יךָ֙ בָּ֔ךְ
NAS: the workmanship of your settings and sockets,
KJV: the workmanship of thy tabrets and of thy pipes
INT: and the gold the workmanship of your settings and sockets the day

17 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8596
17 Occurrences


bə·ṯōp̄ — 2 Occ.
bə·ṯup·pîm — 3 Occ.
hat·tōp̄ — 1 Occ.
kə·ṯōp̄ — 1 Occ.
ṯōp̄ — 2 Occ.
ṯup·pa·yiḵ — 1 Occ.
tup·pe·ḵā — 1 Occ.
tup·pîm — 1 Occ.
ū·ḇə·ṯup·pîm — 2 Occ.
wə·ṯōp̄ — 2 Occ.
ḇə·ṯup·pîm — 1 Occ.
















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