7411. ramah
Strong's Lexicon
ramah: To betray, to deceive, to beguile

Original Word: רָמָה
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: ramah
Pronunciation: rah-MAH
Phonetic Spelling: (raw-maw')
Definition: To betray, to deceive, to beguile
Meaning: to hurl, to shoot, to delude, betray

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G1388 (dolos): Deceit, guile

- G1818 (exapatao): To deceive thoroughly

Usage: The Hebrew verb "ramah" primarily conveys the act of deception or betrayal. It is used in contexts where one party misleads or tricks another, often with negative moral implications. The term can imply a breach of trust or faithfulness, highlighting the moral and ethical dimensions of deceit.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, trust and covenantal faithfulness were foundational to community and familial relationships. Deception, as implied by "ramah," was seen as a serious breach of these values. The cultural context of the Bible often portrays deceit as contrary to the character of God, who is depicted as truthful and faithful. Thus, acts of deception were not only personal failings but also offenses against the divine order.

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. רָמָה verb cast, shoot (Assyrian ramû throw, lay; Arabic throw, shoot; Ethiopic strike, aim a blow at; Aramaic רְמָא, cast, throw); —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳ר, subject ׳י Exodus 15:1,21 (song), with accusative + בַּיָּם; Participle רֹמֵה קֶשֶׁת Jeremiah 4:29 collective (or read רֹמֵי bow-shooter, bowmen, plural construct ׳נוֺשְׁקֵי רוֺמֵיקֿ Psalm 78:9 (see II. נשׁק); compare רֹבֵה Genesis 21:20 (see II. רבה, קַשָּׁת

II. [רָמָה] verb Pi`el beguile, deal treacherously with (Late Hebrew in derivatives; ᵑ7 רְמָא Pa`el; BuhlLex compare Arabic VI. be sluggish, backward (of wound), become putrid, corrupt); — Perfect3masculine singular רִמָּה Proverbs 26:19, suffix רִמָּנִי 2 Samuel 19:27; 2masculine singular suffix רִמִּיתָנִי Genesis 29:25; 1 Samuel 28:12; 2feminine singular suffix דִמִּיתִנִי 1 Samuel 19:17, etc.; Infinitive construct suffix לְרַמּוֺתַנִי 1 Chronicles 12:18 (van d. H. v.1 Chronicles 12:17); — be-guile, deceive, mislead, acc. person, Genesis 29:25 (E), Joshua 9:22 (JE), 1 Samuel 28:12; 2 Samuel 19:27; Proverbs 26:19; deal treacherously with, betray, accusative of person, 1 Samuel 19:17 Lamentations 1:19, + לְצָרַי 1 Chronicles 12:17.

[רְמָא] verb cast, throw (see Biblical Hebrew I. רמךְ (rare)); —

Pe`al Perfect3masculine plural רְמוֺ Daniel 6:17; Daniel 6:25; 1plural רְמֵ֫ינָא Daniel 3:24; Infinitive לְמִרְמֵא Daniel 3:20; Ezra 7:24); —

1 cast, accusative of person + ל location Daniel 3:24; Daniel 6:25; accusative of person omitted Daniel 6:17; Daniel 3:20.

2 figurative throw (burden of) tribute, עַל person, Ezra 7:24.

Pe`il Perfect3masculine plural רְמִיו (WCG 225):

1 were cast, subject person with ל location, Daniel 3:21.

2 were placed, set, Daniel 7:9 (compare ᵑ7 Jeremiah 1:15 Dr, and Biblical Hebrew ירח 2).

Hithpe`el be cast, subject person with ל location: Imperfect3masculine singular יִתְרְמֵא Daniel 3:6,11; Daniel 6:8; Daniel 6:13; 2masculine plural תִּתְרְמוֺן Daniel 3:15.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
beguile, betray, bowman, carry, deceive, throw

A primitive root; to hurl; specifically, to shoot; figuratively, to delude or betray (as if causing to fall) -- beguile, betray, (bow-)man, carry, deceive, throw.

Forms and Transliterations
וְרֹ֣מֵה ורמה לְרַמּוֹתַ֣נִי לרמותני רִמִּיתִ֔נִי רִמִּיתֶ֨ם רִמִּיתָ֖נִי רִמִּיתָֽנִי׃ רִמָּ֑נִי רִמָּ֣ה רִמּ֔וּנִי רָמָ֗ה רָמָ֥ה רוֹמֵי־ רומי־ רמה רמוני רמיתם רמיתני רמיתני׃ רמני lə·ram·mō·w·ṯa·nî lerammoTani lərammōwṯanî rā·māh raMah rāmāh rim·mā·nî rim·māh rim·mî·ṯā·nî rim·mî·ṯem rim·mî·ṯi·nî rim·mū·nî rimMah rimmāh rimMani rimmānî rimmiTani rimmîṯānî rimmiTem rimmîṯem rimmiTini rimmîṯinî rimMuni rimmūnî rō·w·mê- romei rōwmê- veRomeh wə·rō·mêh wərōmêh
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 29:25
HEB: עִמָּ֔ךְ וְלָ֖מָּה רִמִּיתָֽנִי׃
NAS: with you? Why then have you deceived me?
KJV: with thee for Rachel? wherefore then hast thou beguiled me?
INT: with Why deceived

Exodus 15:1
HEB: ס֥וּס וְרֹכְב֖וֹ רָמָ֥ה בַיָּֽם׃
NAS: and its rider He has hurled into the sea.
KJV: and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.
INT: the horse rider has hurled the sea

Exodus 15:21
HEB: ס֥וּס וְרֹכְב֖וֹ רָמָ֥ה בַיָּֽם׃ ס
NAS: and his rider He has hurled into the sea.
KJV: and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.
INT: the horse and his rider has hurled the sea

Numbers 15:30
HEB: תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה ׀ בְּיָ֣ד רָמָ֗ה מִן־ הָֽאֶזְרָח֙
INT: does able beguile whether is native

Joshua 9:22
HEB: לֵאמֹ֑ר לָמָּה֩ רִמִּיתֶ֨ם אֹתָ֜נוּ לֵאמֹ֗ר
NAS: Why have you deceived us, saying,
KJV: unto them, saying, Wherefore have ye beguiled us, saying,
INT: saying Why deceived saying far

1 Samuel 19:17
HEB: לָ֤מָּה כָּ֙כָה֙ רִמִּיתִ֔נִי וַתְּשַׁלְּחִ֥י אֶת־
NAS: Why have you deceived me like this
KJV: unto Michal, Why hast thou deceived me so, and sent away
INT: Why like deceived and let enemy

1 Samuel 28:12
HEB: לֵאמֹ֛ר לָ֥מָּה רִמִּיתָ֖נִי וְאַתָּ֥ה שָׁאֽוּל׃
NAS: Why have you deceived me? For you are Saul.
KJV: saying, Why hast thou deceived me? for thou [art] Saul.
INT: saying Why deceived you are Saul

2 Samuel 19:26
HEB: הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עַבְדִּ֣י רִמָּ֑נִי כִּֽי־ אָמַ֨ר
NAS: my servant deceived me; for your servant
KJV: my servant deceived me: for thy servant
INT: the king my servant deceived for said

1 Chronicles 12:18
HEB: לְיָ֑חַד וְאִֽם־ לְרַמּוֹתַ֣נִי לְצָרַ֗י בְּלֹ֤א
INT: alike lo beguile adversary not

Psalm 78:9
HEB: אֶפְרַ֗יִם נוֹשְׁקֵ֥י רוֹמֵי־ קָ֑שֶׁת הָ֝פְכ֗וּ
NAS: of Ephraim were archers equipped
KJV: [being] armed, [and] carrying bows,
INT: of Ephraim equipped were archers bows turned

Proverbs 26:19
HEB: כֵּֽן־ אִ֭ישׁ רִמָּ֣ה אֶת־ רֵעֵ֑הוּ
NAS: is the man who deceives his neighbor,
KJV: So [is] the man [that] deceiveth his neighbour,
INT: So is the man deceives his neighbor and says

Jeremiah 4:29
HEB: מִקּ֨וֹל פָּרָ֜שׁ וְרֹ֣מֵה קֶ֗שֶׁת בֹּרַ֙חַת֙
NAS: of the horseman and bowman every
INT: the sound of the horseman beguile arch flees

Lamentations 1:19
HEB: לַֽמְאַהֲבַי֙ הֵ֣מָּה רִמּ֔וּנִי כֹּהֲנַ֥י וּזְקֵנַ֖י
NAS: to my lovers, [but] they deceived me; My priests
KJV: for my lovers, [but] they deceived me: my priests
INT: to my lovers like deceived my priests and my elders

13 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7411
13 Occurrences


lə·ram·mō·w·ṯa·nî — 1 Occ.
rā·māh — 3 Occ.
rim·māh — 1 Occ.
rim·mā·nî — 1 Occ.
rim·mî·ṯā·nî — 2 Occ.
rim·mî·ṯem — 1 Occ.
rim·mî·ṯi·nî — 1 Occ.
rim·mū·nî — 1 Occ.
rō·w·mê- — 1 Occ.
wə·rō·mêh — 1 Occ.















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