Genesis 41:49
New International Version
Joseph stored up huge quantities of grain, like the sand of the sea; it was so much that he stopped keeping records because it was beyond measure.

New Living Translation
He piled up huge amounts of grain like sand on the seashore. Finally, he stopped keeping records because there was too much to measure.

English Standard Version
And Joseph stored up grain in great abundance, like the sand of the sea, until he ceased to measure it, for it could not be measured.

Berean Standard Bible
So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance, like the sand of the sea, that he stopped keeping track of it; for it was beyond measure.

Berean Literal Bible
And Joseph stored up grain like the sand of the sea, multiplying exceedingly, until that he stopped counting, for it was without number.

King James Bible
And Joseph gathered corn as the sand of the sea, very much, until he left numbering; for it was without number.

New King James Version
Joseph gathered very much grain, as the sand of the sea, until he stopped counting, for it was immeasurable.

New American Standard Bible
Joseph stored up grain in great abundance like the sand of the sea, until he stopped measuring it, for it was beyond measure.

NASB 1995
Thus Joseph stored up grain in great abundance like the sand of the sea, until he stopped measuring it, for it was beyond measure.

NASB 1977
Thus Joseph stored up grain in great abundance like the sand of the sea, until he stopped measuring it, for it was beyond measure.

Legacy Standard Bible
Thus Joseph stored up grain in great abundance like the sand of the sea, until he stopped measuring it, for it was beyond measure.

Amplified Bible
Thus Joseph gathered and stored up grain in great abundance like the sand of the sea, until he stopped counting it, for it could not be measured.

Berean Annotated Bible
So Joseph (YHWH has added) stored up grain in such abundance, like the sand of the sea, that he stopped keeping track of it; for it was beyond measure.

Christian Standard Bible
So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance—like the sand of the sea—that he stopped measuring it because it was beyond measure.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance—like the sand of the sea—that he stopped measuring it because it was beyond measure.

American Standard Version
And Joseph laid up grain as the sand of the sea, very much, until he left off numbering; for it was without number.

Contemporary English Version
In fact, there was so much grain that they stopped keeping record, because it was like counting the grains of sand along the beach.

English Revised Version
And Joseph laid up corn as the sand of the sea, very much, until he left numbering; for it was without number.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Joseph stored up grain in huge quantities like the sand on the seashore. He had so much that he finally gave up keeping any records because he couldn't measure it all.

Good News Translation
There was so much grain that Joseph stopped measuring it--it was like the sand of the sea.

International Standard Version
Joseph stored up so much grain—like sand on the seashore in so much abundance!—that he stopped keeping records because it was proving to be impossible to measure how much they were gathering.

NET Bible
Joseph stored up a vast amount of grain, like the sand of the sea, until he stopped measuring it because it was impossible to measure.

New Heart English Bible
Joseph stored up grain in great abundance, like the sand of the sea, until he stopped measuring it, because it could not be measured.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Joseph gathered corn as the sand of the sea, very much, until he left numbering; for it was without number.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance, like the sand of the sea, that he stopped keeping track of it; for it was beyond measure.

World English Bible
Joseph laid up grain as the sand of the sea, very much, until he stopped counting, for it was without number.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and Joseph gathers grain as sand of the sea, multiplying exceedingly, until he has ceased to number, for there is no number.

Berean Literal Bible
And Joseph stored up grain like the sand of the sea, multiplying exceedingly, until that he stopped counting, for it was without number.

Young's Literal Translation
and Joseph gathereth corn as sand of the sea, multiplying exceedingly, until that he hath ceased to number, for there is no number.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Joseph will gather grain as the sand of the sea, exceedingly much that he ceased to number; for there was no numbering.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And there was so great abundance of wheat, that it was equal to the sand of the sea, and the plenty exceeded measure.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And there was such a great abundance of wheat that it was comparable to the sands of the sea, and its bounty exceeded all measure.

New American Bible
Joseph collected grain like the sands of the sea, so much that at last he stopped measuring it, for it was beyond measure.

New Revised Standard Version
So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance—like the sand of the sea—that he stopped measuring it; it was beyond measure.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And Joseph stored up grain as the sand of the sea, very much, until he was tired of numbering it; for it was without number.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Yoseph gathered grain as the sand of the sea, a great abundance, until he was weary of counting without number.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And Joseph laid up corn as the sand of the sea, very much, until they left off numbering; for it was without number.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Joseph gathered very much corn as the sand of the sea, until it could not be numbered, for there was no number of it.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Seven Years of Plenty
48During those seven years, Joseph collected all the excess food in the land of Egypt and stored it in the cities. In every city he laid up the food from the fields around it. 49So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance, like the sand of the sea, that he stopped keeping track of it; for it was beyond measure. 50Before the years of famine arrived, two sons were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On.…

Cross References
So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance,

Luke 12:18-19
Then he said, ‘This is what I will do: I will tear down my barns and will build bigger ones, and there I will store up all my grain and my goods. / Then I will say to myself, “You have plenty of good things laid up for many years. Take it easy. Eat, drink, and be merry!”’

Proverbs 6:6-8
Walk in the manner of the ant, O slacker; observe its ways and become wise. / Without a commander, without an overseer or ruler, / it prepares its provisions in summer; it gathers its food at harvest.

Proverbs 21:20
Precious treasures and oil are in the dwelling of the wise, but a foolish man consumes them.
like the sand of the sea,

Joshua 11:4
So these kings came out with all their armies, a multitude as numerous as the sand on the seashore, along with a great number of horses and chariots.

Genesis 22:17
I will surely bless you, and I will multiply your descendants like the stars in the sky and the sand on the seashore. Your descendants will possess the gates of their enemies.

Genesis 32:12
But You have said, ‘I will surely make you prosper, and I will make your offspring like the sand of the sea, too numerous to count.’”
that he stopped keeping track of it;

Jeremiah 33:22
As the hosts of heaven cannot be counted and as the sand on the seashore cannot be measured, so too will I multiply the descendants of My servant David and the Levites who minister before Me.”

Psalm 139:18
If I were to count them, they would outnumber the grains of sand; and when I awake, I am still with You.

Psalm 40:5
Many, O LORD my God, are the wonders You have done, and the plans You have for us—none can compare to You—if I proclaim and declare them, they are more than I can count.
for it was beyond measure.

Psalm 147:5
Great is our Lord, and mighty in power; His understanding has no limit.

Job 9:10
He does great things beyond searching out, and wonders without number.

Romans 11:33
O, the depth of the riches of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are His judgments, and untraceable His ways!
Exodus 16:36
(Now an omer is a tenth of an ephah.)

1 Kings 4:22-23
Solomon’s provisions for a single day were thirty cors of fine flour, sixty cors of meal, / ten fat oxen, twenty range oxen, and a hundred sheep, as well as deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened poultry.

2 Kings 7:1
Then Elisha said, “Hear the word of the LORD! This is what the LORD says: ‘About this time tomorrow at the gate of Samaria, a seah of fine flour will sell for a shekel, and two seahs of barley will sell for a shekel.’”

2 Kings 7:16
Then the people went out and plundered the camp of the Arameans. It was then that a seah of fine flour sold for a shekel, and two seahs of barley sold for a shekel, according to the word of the LORD.


Treasury of Scripture

And Joseph gathered corn as the sand of the sea, very much, until he left numbering; for it was without number.

Genesis 22:17
That in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is upon the sea shore; and thy seed shall possess the gate of his enemies;

Judges 6:5
For they came up with their cattle and their tents, and they came as grasshoppers for multitude; for both they and their camels were without number: and they entered into the land to destroy it.

Judges 7:12
And the Midianites and the Amalekites and all the children of the east lay along in the valley like grasshoppers for multitude; and their camels were without number, as the sand by the sea side for multitude.

Jump to Previous
Abundance Ceased Corn Counting Gathered Grain Great Huge Joseph Keeping Laid Measure Measured Measuring Numbering Quantities Records Sand Sea Stopped Store Stored Time Together
Jump to Next
Abundance Ceased Corn Counting Gathered Grain Great Huge Joseph Keeping Laid Measure Measured Measuring Numbering Quantities Records Sand Sea Stopped Store Stored Time Together
Genesis 41
1. Pharaoh has two dreams.
9. Joseph interprets them.
33. He gives Pharaoh counsel, and is highly advanced, and married.
46. The seven years of plenty.
50. He begets children.
53. The famine begins.












So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance
Joseph, having been appointed by Pharaoh as the governor of Egypt, was tasked with preparing for the seven years of famine that would follow seven years of plenty. This phrase highlights Joseph's wisdom and foresight, as he diligently gathered and stored grain during the years of abundance. This act of preparation is a testament to his faithfulness and obedience to God's revelation through Pharaoh's dreams. The abundance of grain symbolizes God's provision and blessing, reminiscent of the promise to Abraham about his descendants being as numerous as the stars (Genesis 15:5).

like the sand of the sea
This simile emphasizes the vast quantity of grain stored by Joseph, drawing a parallel to the promise God made to Abraham regarding his descendants (Genesis 22:17). The imagery of sand suggests an immeasurable and overwhelming abundance, indicating the success of Joseph's efforts and the fulfillment of God's plan. It also reflects the prosperity of Egypt during this period, which would later serve as a means of survival for many, including Joseph's own family.

that he stopped keeping track of it
The grain was so plentiful that it became impossible to measure or record accurately. This detail underscores the extraordinary nature of the abundance and Joseph's effective management. It also suggests a level of divine intervention, as the blessings were beyond human capacity to quantify. This mirrors the idea of God's blessings being immeasurable and overflowing, as seen in other scriptures like Malachi 3:10.

for it was beyond measure
The phrase "beyond measure" indicates the limitless nature of the stored grain, which can be seen as a metaphor for God's infinite provision and grace. This abundance ensured that Egypt would not only survive the impending famine but also become a source of sustenance for surrounding nations. The concept of something being beyond measure is echoed in the New Testament, where God's love and grace are described as surpassing human understanding (Ephesians 3:19). Joseph's role as a savior during the famine foreshadows Christ's role as the ultimate Savior, providing spiritual sustenance that is boundless and eternal.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Joseph
A Hebrew man who, through God's providence, rose to become the second most powerful man in Egypt. He was given the task of preparing Egypt for the coming famine.

2. Egypt
The land where Joseph served under Pharaoh. It became a place of refuge during the famine due to Joseph's wise management.

3. Pharaoh
The ruler of Egypt who appointed Joseph to oversee the land and manage the resources in preparation for the famine.

4. Famine
A severe shortage of food that affected Egypt and the surrounding regions, leading to widespread hunger and desperation.

5. Grain Storage
The event of Joseph collecting and storing grain during the seven years of abundance to prepare for the seven years of famine.
Teaching Points
God's Sovereignty and Provision
Joseph's ability to store grain in abundance demonstrates God's sovereignty in providing for His people through wise and faithful servants.

Wisdom in Preparation
Joseph's foresight in storing grain teaches the importance of planning and preparing for future challenges, relying on God's guidance.

Faithfulness in Responsibility
Joseph's diligent management of resources shows the value of being faithful in the responsibilities God entrusts to us.

Trust in God's Timing
The timing of the abundance and famine reflects God's perfect timing in orchestrating events for His purposes.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Genesis 41:49?

2. How does Joseph's wisdom in Genesis 41:49 inspire our financial stewardship today?

3. What role does faith play in Joseph's successful grain storage in Genesis 41:49?

4. How can we apply Joseph's foresight in Genesis 41:49 to modern challenges?

5. How does Genesis 41:49 connect with Proverbs' teachings on diligence and planning?

6. What lessons from Genesis 41:49 can guide our response to future uncertainties?

7. How does Genesis 41:49 demonstrate God's provision during times of abundance and famine?

8. What historical evidence supports the events described in Genesis 41:49?

9. How does Joseph's role in Genesis 41:49 reflect God's sovereignty and wisdom?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Genesis 41?

11. Genesis 41:46–49: Could one man’s administrative plan truly stockpile enough grain to feed an entire nation (and surrounding regions) for seven years?

12. (Genesis 43:12) How plausible is it that large amounts of silver were secretly returned without raising alarms among Egyptian authorities or the local population?

13. Why would the governor of Egypt personally handle these seemingly minor food transactions without delegation (Genesis 42:6)?

14. Does Genesis depict Joseph's actions as socialist?
What Does Genesis 41:49 Mean
So Joseph stored up grain in such abundance

- Joseph’s action follows Pharaoh’s dream interpretation (Genesis 41:33-36). The seven plentiful years were a window God provided, and Joseph worked diligently through them.

- Scripture repeatedly commends prudent preparation: see Proverbs 6:6-8; Proverbs 10:5; and 1 Corinthians 4:2. Joseph models faithful stewardship—he neither squandered the blessing nor presumed upon it.

- By emphasizing “stored up,” the verse underscores God’s sovereignty: He both gives abundance (Deuteronomy 8:18) and the wisdom to manage it (James 1:5). Joseph’s obedience kept an entire region alive during famine (Genesis 50:20).


like the sand of the sea

- This phrase intentionally echoes God’s promises to Abraham (Genesis 22:17; 32:12). The language reminds readers that the covenant-keeping God is still at work, now through Joseph.

- The comparison stresses sheer magnitude—grain piled up in numbers that evoke awe, similar to the imagery in Hosea 1:10 and Romans 9:27.

- Spiritually, it foreshadows the immeasurable spiritual blessings later offered in Christ (Ephesians 1:3-8).


that he stopped keeping track of it

- The record-keeping ceases because the stores outgrow human calculation. Israel’s later history supplies parallels: Solomon “did not weigh” the bronze articles because they were beyond number (1 Kings 7:47; 2 Chronicles 4:18).

- This detail highlights how God’s provision can surpass even the most meticulous planning (Psalm 23:5; Philippians 4:19). Joseph had been thorough—yet the blessing overtook the ledger.


for it was beyond measure

- The phrase crowns the verse, affirming that God’s supply exceeded any human metric. Compare Ephesians 3:20-21, where Paul speaks of God “able to do immeasurably more.”

- It anticipates the New Testament principle: “Give, and it will be given to you… poured into your lap” (Luke 6:38).

- Malachi 3:10 mirrors this promise: when God opens the windows of heaven, “there will not be room enough.” Joseph’s silos stood as visible proof.


summary

Genesis 41:49 pictures God providing through Joseph so lavishly that ordinary accounting fails. Joseph’s diligence met divine abundance; together they preserved nations. The verse underscores that when God purposes to sustain His people, His supply is both timely and immeasurable, fulfilling ancient promises and pointing ahead to spiritual fullness in Christ.

Verse 49. - And Joseph gathered (or heaped up) corn as the sand of the sea, - an image of great abundance (cf. Genesis 32:12) - very much, until he left numbering (i.e. writing, or keeping a record of the number of bushels); for it was without number. "In a tomb at Eilethya a man is represented whose business it evidently was to take account of the number of bushels. Which another man, acting under him, measures. The inscription is as follows "The writer or registrar of bushels - Thutnofre," (Hengstenberg, 'Egypt and the Books of Moses,' p. 36).

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
So Joseph
יוֹסֵ֥ף (yō·w·sêp̄)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3130: Joseph -- 'he increases', a son of Jacob, also the name of several Israelites

stored up
וַיִּצְבֹּ֨ר (way·yiṣ·bōr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 6651: To aggregate

grain
בָּ֛ר (bār)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1250: Grain, the open country

in such abundance,
הַרְבֵּ֣ה (har·bêh)
Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute
Strong's 7235: To be or become much, many or great

like the sand
כְּח֥וֹל (kə·ḥō·wl)
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 2344: Sand

of the sea,
הַיָּ֖ם (hay·yām)
Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3220: A sea, the Mediterranean Sea, large river, an artifical basin

that
כִּי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

he stopped
חָדַ֥ל (ḥā·ḏal)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2308: To be flabby, desist, be lacking, idle

keeping track of it;
לִסְפֹּ֖ר (lis·pōr)
Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Strong's 5608: To count, recount, relate

for
כִּי־ (kî-)
Conjunction
Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction

it was beyond
אֵ֥ין (’ên)
Adverb
Strong's 369: A non-entity, a negative particle

measure.
מִסְפָּֽר׃ (mis·pār)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4557: A number, definite, indefinite, narration


Links
Genesis 41:49 NIV
Genesis 41:49 NLT
Genesis 41:49 ESV
Genesis 41:49 NASB
Genesis 41:49 KJV

Genesis 41:49 BibleApps.com
Genesis 41:49 Biblia Paralela
Genesis 41:49 Chinese Bible
Genesis 41:49 French Bible
Genesis 41:49 Catholic Bible

OT Law: Genesis 41:49 Joseph laid up grain as the sand (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 41:48
Top of Page
Top of Page