Genesis 40:9
New International Version
So the chief cupbearer told Joseph his dream. He said to him, “In my dream I saw a vine in front of me,

New Living Translation
So the chief cup-bearer told Joseph his dream first. “In my dream,” he said, “I saw a grapevine in front of me.

English Standard Version
So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph and said to him, “In my dream there was a vine before me,

Berean Standard Bible
So the chief cupbearer told Joseph his dream: “In my dream there was a vine before me,

King James Bible
And the chief butler told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, In my dream, behold, a vine was before me;

New King James Version
Then the chief butler told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, “Behold, in my dream a vine was before me,

New American Standard Bible
So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph, saying to him, “In my dream, behold, there was a vine in front of me;

NASB 1995
So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, “In my dream, behold, there was a vine in front of me;

NASB 1977
So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, “In my dream, behold, there was a vine in front of me;

Legacy Standard Bible
So the chief cupbearer recounted his dream to Joseph and said to him, “In my dream, behold, there was a vine in front of me;

Amplified Bible
So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, “In my dream there was a grapevine in front of me;

Christian Standard Bible
So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph: “In my dream there was a vine in front of me.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph: “In my dream there was a vine in front of me.

American Standard Version
And the chief butler told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, In my dream, behold, a vine was before me;

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And the Chief of Drink related his dream to Yoseph, and he said to him, “In my dream, behold, a vine was before me

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the chief cupbearer related his dream to Joseph, and said, In my dream a vine was before me.

Contemporary English Version
The king's personal servant told Joseph, "In my dream I saw a vine

Douay-Rheims Bible
The chief butler first told his dream: I saw before me a vine,

English Revised Version
And the chief butler told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, In my dream, behold, a vine was before me;

GOD'S WORD® Translation
So the chief cupbearer told Joseph his dream. He said "In my dream a grapevine with three branches appeared in front of me.

Good News Translation
So the wine steward said, "In my dream there was a grapevine in front of me

International Standard Version
So the senior security advisor related his dream to Joseph. "In my dream," he said, "all of a sudden there was a vine in front of me!

JPS Tanakh 1917
And the chief butler told his dream to Joseph, and said to him: 'In my dream, behold, a vine was before me;

Literal Standard Version
And the chief of the butlers recounts his dream to Joseph and says to him, “In my dream, then behold, a vine [is] before me!

Majority Standard Bible
So the chief cupbearer told Joseph his dream: “In my dream there was a vine before me,

New American Bible
Then the chief cupbearer told Joseph his dream. “In my dream,” he said, “I saw a vine in front of me,

NET Bible
So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph: "In my dream, there was a vine in front of me.

New Revised Standard Version
So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, “In my dream there was a vine before me,

New Heart English Bible
The chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, "In my dream, look, a vine was in front of me,

Webster's Bible Translation
And the chief butler told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, In my dream, behold, a vine was before me;

World English Bible
The chief cup bearer told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, “In my dream, behold, a vine was in front of me,

Young's Literal Translation
And the chief of the butlers recounteth his dream to Joseph, and saith to him, 'In my dream, then lo, a vine is before me!

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Cupbearer and the Baker
8“We both had dreams,” they replied, “but there is no one to interpret them.” Then Joseph said to them, “Don’t interpretations belong to God? Tell me your dreams.” 9So the chief cupbearer told Joseph his dream: “In my dream there was a vine before me, 10and on the vine were three branches. As it budded, its blossoms opened and its clusters ripened into grapes.…

Cross References
Genesis 40:1
Some time later, the king's cupbearer and baker offended their master, the king of Egypt.

Genesis 40:2
Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker,

Genesis 40:8
"We both had dreams," they replied, "but there is no one to interpret them." Then Joseph said to them, "Don't interpretations belong to God? Tell me your dreams."

Genesis 40:10
and on the vine were three branches. As it budded, its blossoms opened and its clusters ripened into grapes.


Treasury of Scripture

And the chief butler told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, In my dream, behold, a vine was before me;

a vine.

Genesis 37:5-10
And Joseph dreamed a dream, and he told it his brethren: and they hated him yet the more…

Judges 7:13-15
And when Gideon was come, behold, there was a man that told a dream unto his fellow, and said, Behold, I dreamed a dream, and, lo, a cake of barley bread tumbled into the host of Midian, and came unto a tent, and smote it that it fell, and overturned it, that the tent lay along…

Daniel 2:31
Thou, O king, sawest, and behold a great image. This great image, whose brightness was excellent, stood before thee; and the form thereof was terrible.

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Genesis 40
1. The chief butler and baker of Pharaoh are also imprisoned.
5. Joseph interprets their dreams.
20. They are accomplished according to his interpretation.
23. The ingratitude of the butler, in forgetting Joseph.














Verses 9-11. - And the chief butler told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, In my dream, behold, a vine was before me - literally, in my dream (sc. I was), and behold a vine (gephen, from the unused root gaphan, to be bent, a twig, hence a plant which has twigs, especially a vine; cf. Judges 9:13; Isaiah 7:43; Isaiah 24:7) before me. The introduction of the vine into the narrative, which has been pronounced (Bohlen) an important factor in proof of its recent composition, since, according to Herodotus (2:77), the vine was not cultivated in Egypt, and, according to Plutarch ('De Is. et Osir.,' 6), it was not till after Psammetichus, i.e. about the time of Josiah, that the Egyptians began to drink wine, has now by more accurate study been ascertained to be in exact accordance, not only with Biblical statements (Numbers 20:5; Psalm 78:47; Psalm 105:33), but likewise with the testimony of Herodotus, who affirms (2:37) that wine (οϊνος ἀμπέλενος) was a privilege of the priestly order, and with the representations on the monuments of vines and grapes, and of the entire process of wine-making (vide Havernick's 'Introduction,' § 21; Wilkinson's 'Ancient Egyptians,' 1:379, et seqq. 430, 431, ed. 1878; Hengstenberg, 'Egypt,' p. 13; Rawlinson, 'Hist. Illus.,' p. 49; Thornley Smith, 'Joseph and his Times,' p. 58). And in the vine were three branches: - sarigim, tendrils of a vine, from sarag, to intertwine (ver. 12; Joel 1:7) - and it was as though it budded, and her blossoms shot forth; - literally, as it budded (Murphy); or, as though blossoming (Rosenmüller, Keil, Kalisch); it shot forth its blossom (Keil); or, its blossoms shot forth (Rosenmüller, Kalisch, Murphy) - and the clusters thereof brought forth ripe grapes: - more correctly, its stems caused to ripen, or matured, clusters, the אֶשְׁכֹּל being the stalk of a cluster, as distinguished from the עֲגָבִים, or clusters themselves (Gesenius, 'Lex.,' p. 85), though interpreters generally (Kalisch, Keil, Murphy) regard the first as the unripe, and the second as the ripe, cluster - and Pharaoh's cup - כּזֹס, a receptacle or vessel, either contracted from כֵּגֶס, like אִישׁ for אֵגֶשׁ (Gesenius), or derived from כּוּא, to conceal, to receive, to keep, connected with the idea of bringing together, collecting into a thing (Furst) - was in my hand: and I took the grapes, and pressed them - ἐξέθλιψα (LXX.), expressi (Vulgate), a translation adopted by the most competent authorities (Gesenius, Furst, Rosenmüller, Keil, Kalisch, et alii), though the sense of diluting with water is advocated by Dathe, Havernick ('Introd.,' § 21), and others as the most appropriate signification of שָׁחַט, which occurs only here. That Pharaoh is represented as drinking the expressed juice of grapes is no proof that the Egyptians were not acquainted with fermentation, and did not drink fermented liquors. In numerous frescoes the process of fermentation is distinctly represented, and Herodotus testifies that though the use of grape wine was comparatively limited, the common people drank a wine made from barley: οἵνῳ δ ἐκ κριθέων πεποιημένῳ (2:77) - into Pharaoh's cup, and I gave the cup into Pharaoh's hand - literally, I placed the cup upon Pharaoh's palm, כַּפ, used of Jacob's thigh-socket (Genesis 32:26), meaning something hollowed out.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
So the chief
שַֽׂר־ (śar-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8269: Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince

cupbearer
הַמַּשְׁקִ֛ים (ham·maš·qîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 4945: Causing to drink, a butler, drink, a well-watered region

told
וַיְסַפֵּ֧ר (way·sap·pêr)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5608: To count, recount, relate

Joseph
לְיוֹסֵ֑ף (lə·yō·w·sêp̄)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3130: Joseph -- 'he increases', a son of Jacob, also the name of several Israelites

his dream:
חֲלֹמ֖וֹ (ḥă·lō·mōw)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 2472: A dream

“In my dream
בַּחֲלוֹמִ֕י (ba·ḥă·lō·w·mî)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 2472: A dream

there
וְהִנֵּה־ (wə·hin·nêh-)
Conjunctive waw | Interjection
Strong's 2009: Lo! behold!

was a vine
גֶ֖פֶן (ḡe·p̄en)
Noun - common singular
Strong's 1612: A vine, the grape

before me,
לְפָנָֽי׃ (lə·p̄ā·nāy)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Strong's 6440: The face


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OT Law: Genesis 40:9 The chief cupbearer told his dream (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 40:8
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