Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version “On the second day you are to offer a male goat without defect for a sin offering, and the altar is to be purified as it was purified with the bull. New Living Translation “On the second day, sacrifice as a sin offering a young male goat that has no physical defects. Then cleanse and make atonement for the altar again, just as you did with the young bull. English Standard Version And on the second day you shall offer a male goat without blemish for a sin offering; and the altar shall be purified, as it was purified with the bull. Berean Standard Bible On the second day you are to present an unblemished male goat as a sin offering, and the altar is to be cleansed as it was with the bull. Berean Literal Bible And on the second day, you shall offer a kid of the goats, unblemished, for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse from sin the altar, as they cleansed it from sin with the bull. King James Bible And on the second day thou shalt offer a kid of the goats without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they did cleanse it with the bullock. New King James Version On the second day you shall offer a kid of the goats without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they cleansed it with the bull. New American Standard Bible ‘And on the second day you shall offer a male goat without blemish as a sin offering, and they shall cleanse the altar from sin as they cleansed it with the bull. NASB 1995 On the second day you shall offer a male goat without blemish for a sin offering, and they shall cleanse the altar as they cleansed it with the bull. NASB 1977 ‘And on the second day you shall offer a male goat without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they cleansed it with the bull. Legacy Standard Bible ‘Now on the second day you shall bring near a male goat without blemish for a sin offering, and they shall purify the altar as they purified it with the bull. Amplified Bible ‘On the second day you shall offer a male goat without blemish for a sin offering, and they shall cleanse the altar as they cleansed it with the bull. Berean Annotated Bible On the second day you are to present an unblemished male goat as a sin offering, and the altar is to be cleansed as it was with the bull. Christian Standard Bible “On the second day you are to present an unblemished male goat as a sin offering. They will purify the altar just as they did with the bull. Holman Christian Standard Bible On the second day you are to present an unblemished male goat as a sin offering. They will purify the altar just as they did with the bull. American Standard Version And on the second day thou shalt offer a he-goat without blemish for a sin-offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they did cleanse it with the bullock. Contemporary English Version The next day, a goat that has nothing wrong with it must be offered as a sacrifice for sin. Purify the altar with its blood, just as you did with the blood of the bull. English Revised Version And on the second day thou shalt offer a he-goat without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they did cleanse it with the bullock. GOD'S WORD® Translation "On the second day bring a male goat that has no defects as an offering for sin. Remove sin from the altar as you did with the young bull. Good News Translation The next day you are to take a male goat without any defects and offer it as a sacrifice for sin. Purify the altar with its blood the same way you did with the bull. International Standard Version The second day following commencement of offerings, you are to offer a male goat without defect for a sin offering to cleanse the altar the same way they cleansed it with the bull. NET Bible "On the second day, you will offer a male goat without blemish for a sin offering. They will purify the altar just as they purified it with the bull. New Heart English Bible "On the second day you shall offer a male goat without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they cleansed it with the bull. Webster's Bible Translation And on the second day thou shalt offer a kid of the goats without blemish for a sin-offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they cleansed it with the bullock. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleOn the second day you are to present an unblemished male goat as a sin offering, and the altar is to be cleansed as it was with the bull. World English Bible “On the second day you shall offer a male goat without defect for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they cleansed it with the bull. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd on the second day you bring a kid of the goats near, a perfect one, for a sin-offering, and they have cleansed the altar, as they cleansed [it] for the bullock. Berean Literal Bible And on the second day, you shall offer a kid of the goats, unblemished, for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse from sin the altar, as they cleansed it from sin with the bull. Young's Literal Translation And on the second day thou dost bring near a kid of the goats, a perfect one, for a sin-offering, and they have cleansed the altar, as they cleansed it for the bullock. Smith's Literal Translation And in the second day thou shalt bring near a kid of the goats complete for sin; and cleanse ye the altar as they cleansed for the bullock. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd in the second day thou shalt offer a he goat without blemish for sin: and they shall expiate the altar, as they expiated it with the calf. Catholic Public Domain Version And on the second day, you shall offer an immaculate he-goat from among the she-goats on behalf of sin. And they shall expiate the altar, just as they expiated it with the calf. New American Bible On the second day present an unblemished male goat as a purification offering, to purify the altar as you did with the bull. New Revised Standard Version On the second day you shall offer a male goat without blemish for a sin offering; and the altar shall be purified, as it was purified with the bull. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd on the second day you shall offer a he-goat without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they cleansed it with the bullock. Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And on the second day, bring for purification a kid of the goats without a flaw in it, and they shall purify the altar as they purified it with the bull OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And on the second day thou shalt offer a he-goat without blemish for a sin-offering; and they shall purify the altar, as they did purify it with the bullock. Brenton Septuagint Translation And on the second day they shall take two kids of the goats without blemish for a sin-offering; and they shall make atonement for the altar, as they made atonement with the calf. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context The Altar of Sacrifice…21Then you are to take away the bull for the sin offering and burn it in the appointed part of the temple area outside the sanctuary. 22On the second day you are to present an unblemished male goat as a sin offering, and the altar is to be cleansed as it was with the bull. 23When you have finished the purification, you are to present a young, unblemished bull and an unblemished ram from the flock.… Cross References On the second day Numbers 7:18 On the second day Nethanel son of Zuar, the leader of Issachar, drew near. Exodus 29:35 This is what you are to do for Aaron and his sons based on all that I have commanded you, taking seven days to ordain them. Leviticus 8:33-35 You must not go outside the entrance to the Tent of Meeting for seven days, until the days of your ordination are complete; for it will take seven days to ordain you. / What has been done today has been commanded by the LORD in order to make atonement on your behalf. / You must remain at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting day and night for seven days and keep the LORD’s charge so that you will not die, for this is what I have been commanded.” you are to present an unblemished male goat Leviticus 4:23 When he becomes aware of the sin he has committed, he must bring an unblemished male goat as his offering. Leviticus 9:3 Then speak to the Israelites and say, ‘Take a male goat for a sin offering, a calf and a lamb—both a year old and without blemish—for a burnt offering, Numbers 7:16 one male goat for a sin offering; as a sin offering, Leviticus 9:7 Then Moses said to Aaron, “Approach the altar and sacrifice your sin offering and your burnt offering to make atonement for yourself and for the people. And sacrifice the people’s offering to make atonement for them, as the LORD has commanded.” Leviticus 16:5 And he shall take from the congregation of Israel two male goats for a sin offering and one ram for a burnt offering. Leviticus 5:6 and he must bring his guilt offering to the LORD for the sin he has committed: a female lamb or goat from the flock as a sin offering. And the priest will make atonement for him concerning his sin. and the altar is to be cleansed Exodus 29:36-37 Sacrifice a bull as a sin offering each day for atonement. Purify the altar by making atonement for it, and anoint it to consecrate it. / For seven days you shall make atonement for the altar and consecrate it. Then the altar will become most holy; whatever touches the altar will be holy. Leviticus 16:18-19 Then he shall go out to the altar that is before the LORD and make atonement for it. He is to take some of the bull’s blood and some of the goat’s blood and put it on all the horns of the altar. / He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleanness of the Israelites. 2 Chronicles 29:18 Then they went in to King Hezekiah and reported, “We have cleansed the entire house of the LORD, the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the table of the showbread with all its utensils. as it was with the bull. Leviticus 8:14-17 Moses then brought the bull near for the sin offering, and Aaron and his sons laid their hands on its head. / Moses slaughtered the bull, took some of the blood, and applied it with his finger to all four horns of the altar, purifying the altar. He poured out the rest of the blood at the base of the altar and consecrated it so that atonement could be made on it. / Moses also took all the fat that was on the entrails, the lobe of the liver, and both kidneys and their fat, and burned it all on the altar. … Exodus 29:10-14 You are to present the bull at the front of the Tent of Meeting, and Aaron and his sons are to lay their hands on its head. / And you shall slaughter the bull before the LORD at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting. / Take some of the blood of the bull and put it on the horns of the altar with your finger; then pour out the rest of the blood at the base of the altar. … Leviticus 4:4-7 He must bring the bull to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting before the LORD, lay his hand on the bull’s head, and slaughter it before the LORD. / Then the anointed priest shall take some of the bull’s blood and bring it into the Tent of Meeting. / The priest is to dip his finger in the blood and sprinkle some of it seven times before the LORD, in front of the veil of the sanctuary. … Leviticus 4:3-12 If the anointed priest sins, bringing guilt on the people, he must bring to the LORD a young bull without blemish as a sin offering for the sin he has committed. / He must bring the bull to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting before the LORD, lay his hand on the bull’s head, and slaughter it before the LORD. / Then the anointed priest shall take some of the bull’s blood and bring it into the Tent of Meeting. … Treasury of Scripture And on the second day you shall offer a kid of the goats without blemish for a sin offering; and they shall cleanse the altar, as they did cleanse it with the bullock. a kid Ezekiel 43:25 Seven days shalt thou prepare every day a goat for a sin offering: they shall also prepare a young bullock, and a ram out of the flock, without blemish. Exodus 29:15-18 Thou shalt also take one ram; and Aaron and his sons shall put their hands upon the head of the ram… Leviticus 8:18-21 And he brought the ram for the burnt offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram… and they Ezekiel 43:20,26 And thou shalt take of the blood thereof, and put it on the four horns of it, and on the four corners of the settle, and upon the border round about: thus shalt thou cleanse and purge it… Jump to Previous Altar Blemish Bull Bullock Clean Cleanse Cleansed Defect Goat Goats He-Goat Kid Male Mark Offer Offered Offering Ox Perfect Present Purge Purged Purified Purify Second Sin Sin-Offering YoungJump to Next Altar Blemish Bull Bullock Clean Cleanse Cleansed Defect Goat Goats He-Goat Kid Male Mark Offer Offered Offering Ox Perfect Present Purge Purged Purified Purify Second Sin Sin-Offering YoungEzekiel 43 1. The returning of the glory of God into the temple7. The sin of Israel hindered God's presence 10. The prophet exhorts them to repentance and observation of the law of the house 13. The measures 18. and ordinances of the altar On the second day This phrase indicates a specific sequence in the ritual process, emphasizing the importance of order and structure in worship practices. The second day follows the initial consecration of the altar, highlighting the ongoing nature of purification and dedication in the temple service. This reflects the meticulous attention to detail in the Levitical laws and the importance of continual sanctification. you are to present an unblemished male goat as a sin offering and the altar is to be cleansed as it was with the bull Persons / Places / Events 1. EzekielA prophet and priest during the Babylonian exile, Ezekiel is the author of the book and the one receiving God's instructions regarding the temple and its rituals. 2. The Altar Central to the temple worship, the altar is where sacrifices are made. In this context, it is being purified and consecrated for holy use. 3. The Male Goat Represents the sin offering, a critical component of the sacrificial system, symbolizing atonement and purification from sin. 4. The Temple The envisioned temple in Ezekiel's prophecy, symbolizing God's presence among His people and the restoration of proper worship. 5. The Sin Offering A sacrificial ritual intended to atone for sin and purify both the altar and the people, emphasizing the need for holiness. Teaching Points The Necessity of AtonementThe sin offering underscores the seriousness of sin and the necessity of atonement. Just as the altar required purification, so do our lives require the cleansing blood of Christ. Holiness in Worship The purification of the altar signifies the need for holiness in worship. Our approach to God should be marked by reverence and purity, reflecting His holiness. Christ as the Fulfillment The sacrificial system points to Christ, the ultimate sin offering. Understanding this connection deepens our appreciation for His sacrifice and the grace we receive. The Role of Repentance The sin offering involved acknowledgment of sin and repentance. In our spiritual walk, regular self-examination and repentance are vital for maintaining a right relationship with God. Living Sacrifices As believers, we are called to be living sacrifices, dedicating our lives to God's service. This involves daily surrender and commitment to His will. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Ezekiel 43:22?2. How does Ezekiel 43:22 illustrate the importance of atonement in worship practices? 3. What role does a "male goat without blemish" play in Ezekiel's vision? 4. How does Ezekiel 43:22 connect to the sacrificial system in Leviticus? 5. What can modern believers learn from the purification process in Ezekiel 43:22? 6. How does Ezekiel 43:22 emphasize the need for holiness in approaching God? 7. What is the significance of the sin offering in Ezekiel 43:22 for modern believers? 8. How does Ezekiel 43:22 relate to the concept of atonement in Christianity? 9. Why is a young bull chosen for the sin offering in Ezekiel 43:22? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Ezekiel 43? 11. What is the significance of the Ezekiel temple? 12. Ezekiel 46:4-8 prescribes animal sacrifices long after the exile; how does this align with other texts that emphasize altered religious practices or question the necessity of sacrifices? 13. How do Leviticus 22:19-24's strict requirements for unblemished animal sacrifices align with modern views on fairness and the value of imperfection? 14. Ezekiel 43:18-27 emphasizes continued animal sacrifices. How does this align with later New Testament teachings that Christ's sacrifice ended the need for further offerings? What Does Ezekiel 43:22 Mean On the second day• The Lord establishes a deliberate, day-by-day pattern for the dedication of the future millennial temple (Ezekiel 43:25–26), just as He did for the tabernacle in Exodus 29:35–37. • Day 1 dealt with the bull; Day 2 continues the cleansing, highlighting that holiness is progressive and thorough (cf. Leviticus 8:33-35). • The sequence reminds us that God’s work in His people moves forward in ordered steps (Philippians 1:6). you are to present an unblemished male goat • “Unblemished” underscores God’s demand for purity (Leviticus 22:20; Malachi 1:8). • A male goat was the required sin offering for leaders in Israel (Leviticus 4:22-24), pointing to the representative nature of sacrifice. • The absence of defects anticipates Christ, “a lamb without blemish or spot” (1 Peter 1:19), who fulfilled every type and shadow. as a sin offering • Sin offerings addressed unintentional or unknown sin, revealing how pervasive sin really is (Leviticus 4:1-3). • Blood was shed “to make atonement” (Leviticus 17:11), prefiguring the once-for-all atonement Jesus accomplished (Hebrews 9:12). • Even in a future temple setting, the ritual will memorialize Christ’s finished work rather than compete with it (Hebrews 10:10). and the altar is to be cleansed • The altar, despite being holy furniture, required purification because sin pollutes everything it touches (Exodus 29:36-37; Leviticus 8:15). • Cleansing the place where sacrifices are offered teaches that worship must spring from purity (Psalm 24:3-4; 1 John 1:9). • It also affirms that God alone defines how He is to be approached (John 14:6). as it was with the bull • The same blood-smearing ritual from Day 1 (Ezekiel 43:19-20) is repeated, stressing consistency in God’s standards. • The parallel with the bull shows that no matter the animal, the method of cleansing remains unchanged—sin is always dealt with by blood (Hebrews 9:22). • Repetition emphasizes remembrance; each offering looks back to the first and forward to the ultimate sacrifice (John 1:29). summary Ezekiel 43:22 sets Day 2 of the temple’s dedication, calling for an unblemished male goat as a sin offering to purify the altar just as the bull did on Day 1. God’s ordered process highlights His holiness, the pervasive problem of sin, and the unchanging necessity of blood for atonement. Every detail anticipates and memorializes Jesus Christ, the flawless and final sacrifice, inviting believers to approach God in reverent, cleansed worship. (22) A kid of the goats.--More exactly, a buck of the goats. This was the sin offering prescribed for a ruler (Leviticus 4:22-23). The expression "as they did with the bullock," implies that the ritual was the same, and the flesh burned in the same way. At the consecration of the altar in Exodus 29:36, a bullock was required for the sin offering on each of the seven days for the consecration of both the altar and the priests.Verse 22. - The second day's ceremonial should begin with the offering of a kid of the goats (rather, a he-goat) without blemish for a sin offering, the ritual observed being probably the same as that of the preceding day. The substitution of a "he-goat," the offering for a ruler who sins (Leviticus 4:23, 24), instead of a "young bullock," which formed the first day's offering, was a deviation from the ritual prescribed for the consecration of the Mosaic altar and priesthood (Exodus 29:36). The object of the offering of the "he-goat" was the same as that of the offering of the "bullock," viz. to cleanse the altar; not, however, as if the previous day's cleansing had been insufficient and required to be supplemented, or had already become inefficient so as to call for renewal, but in the sense of recalling the meaning and impression of the previous day's ceremonial, and so in a manner linking it on with the several rites of the succeeding days.Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew On the secondהַשֵּׁנִ֔י (haš·šê·nî) Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular Strong's 8145: Second (an ordinal number) day וּבַיּוֹם֙ (ū·ḇay·yō·wm) Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 3117: A day you are to present תַּקְרִ֛יב (taq·rîḇ) Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular Strong's 7126: To come near, approach an unblemished תָּמִ֖ים (tā·mîm) Adjective - masculine singular Strong's 8549: Entire, integrity, truth male goat שְׂעִיר־ (śə·‘îr-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 8163: Shaggy, a he-goat, a faun as a sin offering, לְחַטָּ֑את (lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ) Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular Strong's 2403: An offence, its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, expiation, an offender and the altar הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ (ham·miz·bê·aḥ) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 4196: An altar is to be cleansed וְחִטְּאוּ֙ (wə·ḥiṭ·ṭə·’ū) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural Strong's 2398: To miss, to sin, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, lead astray, condemn as it was כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר (ka·’ă·šer) Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that with the bull. בַּפָּֽר׃ (bap·pār) Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 6499: Young bull, steer Links Ezekiel 43:22 NIVEzekiel 43:22 NLT Ezekiel 43:22 ESV Ezekiel 43:22 NASB Ezekiel 43:22 KJV Ezekiel 43:22 BibleApps.com Ezekiel 43:22 Biblia Paralela Ezekiel 43:22 Chinese Bible Ezekiel 43:22 French Bible Ezekiel 43:22 Catholic Bible OT Prophets: Ezekiel 43:22 On the second day you shall offer (Ezek. Eze Ezk) |
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