4254 mountains
Dictionary of Bible Themes

These natural features of Palestine are often used as poetic symbols when describing God or his dealings with his people. Specific mountains are remembered because of their association with important events in the history of Israel. Some of the key events in the life and ministry of Jesus Christ take place on mountain sites.

Psalms 125:2

Mountains and the character of God

See also

Mountains and the steadfastness of God

Psalms 11:1; 90:2
Isaiah 54:10
Judges 5:5

Mountains tremble at God's awesome presence

See also

Exodus 19:16-19

The violent physical response to the presence of the holy God evokes a sense of his might and majesty.

Psalms 97:5
Isaiah 64:1
Micah 1:3-4
Habakkuk 3:3-6
Psalms 18:7

See also

Mountains cannot stand before the anger of God

Jeremiah 4:23-26
Nahum 1:5-6
Revelation 6:12-14; 16:19-20
Exodus 34:1-3

Mountains as places of encounter with God

See also

1 Kings 19:11-13
2 Peter 1:16-18
Numbers 33:47-48

Specific mountains as the sites of important events in Israel's history

The mountains of Abarim: site of Israel's camp

Genesis 8:1-5

Mount Ararat: resting place of Noah's ark

1 Kings 18:16-40

Mount Carmel: scene of Elijah's defeat of the prophets of Baal

See also

Deuteronomy 11:29; 27:12-13

Mount Ebal: site of cursing; Mount Gerizim: site of blessing

Joshua 8:30-35
1 Chronicles 10:1-12

Mount Gilboa: place of Saul's suicide

pp 1Sa 31:1-13

See also

pp 2Sa 1:4-12

Deuteronomy 3:8

Mount Hermon: a boundary of Israel

Joshua 11:16-17
Psalms 42:6-7; 89:12
Numbers 33:37-39

See also

Mount Hor: place of Aaron's death

Numbers 20:22-29
Genesis 22:1-3

Mount Moriah: testing place of Abraham

2 Chronicles 3:1

Mount Moriah: site of Solomon's temple

Deuteronomy 32:48-52

See also

Mount Nebo: place of Moses' death

Deuteronomy 34:1-5
Exodus 24:12

See also

Mount Sinai: God gives Moses the law

Exodus 31:18
Nehemiah 9:13-14
Judges 4:12-16

Mount Tabor: scene of Sisera's defeat

Matthew 4:8-9

Mountains as the sites of significant events in the NT

On the Mount of Temptation the devil offers Jesus Christ the kingdoms of the world

Matthew 5:1-2

pp Lk 4:5-7

In the Sermon on the Mount Jesus Christ teaches about life in the kingdom of God

Matthew 17:1-8

On the Mount of Transfiguration Jesus Christ's glory is revealed

pp Mk 9:2-8

Matthew 24:3

pp Lk 9:28-36

On the Mount of Olives Jesus Christ teaches about the destruction of the temple and the last things

See also

pp Mk 13:3-4

1025 God, anger of
1090 God, majesty of
1140 God, the eternal
1660 Sermon on the Mount
2575 Christ, temptation
2580 Christ, transfiguration
4248 islands
4272 sky
4293 water
7269 Zion
7374 high places
Dictionary of Bible Themes
© Martin H. Manser, 2009.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       


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