Leviticus 24:7
New International Version
By each stack put some pure incense as a memorial portion to represent the bread and to be a food offering presented to the LORD.

New Living Translation
Put some pure frankincense near each stack to serve as a representative offering, a special gift presented to the LORD.

English Standard Version
And you shall put pure frankincense on each pile, that it may go with the bread as a memorial portion as a food offering to the LORD.

Berean Standard Bible
And you are to place pure frankincense near each row, so that it may serve as a memorial portion for the bread, an offering made by fire to the LORD.

King James Bible
And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire unto the LORD.

New King James Version
And you shall put pure frankincense on each row, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, an offering made by fire to the LORD.

New American Standard Bible
You shall put pure frankincense on each row so that it may be a memorial portion for the bread, an offering by fire to the LORD.

NASB 1995
“You shall put pure frankincense on each row that it may be a memorial portion for the bread, even an offering by fire to the LORD.

NASB 1977
“And you shall put pure frankincense on each row, that it may be a memorial portion for the bread, even an offering by fire to the LORD.

Legacy Standard Bible
And you shall put pure frankincense on each row that it may be a memorial portion for the bread, even an offering by fire to Yahweh.

Amplified Bible
You shall put pure frankincense [in two censers, one] beside each row, so that it may be with the bread as a memorial portion, an offering by fire to the LORD.

Christian Standard Bible
Place pure frankincense near each row, so that it may serve as a memorial portion for the bread and a food offering to the LORD.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Place pure frankincense near each row, so that it may serve as a memorial portion for the bread and a fire offering to the LORD.

American Standard Version
And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row, that it may be to the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire unto Jehovah.

Contemporary English Version
Alongside each row put some pure incense that will be sent up by fire in place of the bread as an offering to me.

English Revised Version
And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row, that it may be to the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire unto the LORD.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Lay pure incense on top of each stack. The incense on the bread will be a reminder, an offering by fire to the LORD.

Good News Translation
Put some pure incense on each row, as a token food offering to the LORD to take the place of the bread.

International Standard Version
Put pure frankincense on each row for a memorial offering. It will serve as an offering made by fire to the LORD.

Majority Standard Bible
And you are to place pure frankincense near each row, so that it may serve as a memorial portion for the bread, an offering made by fire to the LORD.

NET Bible
You must put pure frankincense on each row, and it will become a memorial portion for the bread, a gift to the LORD.

New Heart English Bible
You shall put pure frankincense on each row, that it may be to the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire to the LORD.

Webster's Bible Translation
And thou shalt put pure frankincense upon each row, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire to the LORD.

World English Bible
You shall put pure frankincense on each row, that it may be to the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire to Yahweh.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and you have put pure frankincense on the row, and it has been with the bread for a memorial, a fire-offering to YHWH.

Young's Literal Translation
and thou hast put on the rank pure frankincense, and it hath been to the bread for a memorial, a fire-offering to Jehovah.

Smith's Literal Translation
And give upon the row pure frankincense, and it was to the bread for a remembrance; a sacrifice to Jehovah.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And thou shalt put upon them the dearest frankincense, that the bread may be for a memorial of the oblation of the Lord.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And you shall place upon them the clearest frankincense, so that the bread may be a memorial of oblation for the Lord.

New American Bible
With each pile put some pure frankincense, which shall serve as an oblation to the LORD, a token of the bread offering.

New Revised Standard Version
You shall put pure frankincense with each row, to be a token offering for the bread, as an offering by fire to the LORD.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And you shall put pure frankincense upon each row before the LORD, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire to the LORD.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And put pure frankincense on a row before LORD JEHOVAH and it will be with the bread of memorial and an offering to LORD JEHOVAH.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And thou shalt put pure frankincense with each row, that it may be to the bread for a memorial-part, even an offering made by fire unto the LORD.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And ye shall put on each row pure frankincense and salt; and these things shall be for loaves for a memorial, set forth before the Lord.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Showbread
6and set them in two rows—six per row—on the table of pure gold before the LORD. 7And you are to place pure frankincense near each row, so that it may serve as a memorial portion for the bread, an offering made by fire to the LORD. 8Every Sabbath day the bread is to be set out before the LORD on behalf of the Israelites as a permanent covenant.…

Cross References
Exodus 25:30
And place the Bread of the Presence on the table before Me at all times.

Exodus 40:23
He arranged the bread on it before the LORD, just as the LORD had commanded him.

Numbers 4:7
Over the table of the Presence they are to spread a blue cloth and place the plates and cups on it, along with the bowls and pitchers for the drink offering. The regular bread offering is to remain on it.

1 Samuel 21:6
So the priest gave him the consecrated bread, since there was no bread there but the Bread of the Presence, which had been removed from before the LORD and replaced with hot bread on the day it was taken away.

1 Kings 7:48
Solomon also made all the furnishings for the house of the LORD: the golden altar; the golden table on which was placed the Bread of the Presence;

2 Chronicles 2:4
Behold, I am about to build a house for the Name of the LORD my God to dedicate to Him for burning fragrant incense before Him, for displaying the showbread continuously, and for making burnt offerings every morning and evening as well as on the Sabbaths, New Moons, and appointed feasts of the LORD our God. This is ordained for Israel forever.

2 Chronicles 13:11
Every morning and every evening they present burnt offerings and fragrant incense to the LORD. They set out the rows of showbread on the ceremonially clean table, and every evening they light the lamps of the gold lampstand. We are carrying out the requirements of the LORD our God, while you have forsaken Him.

Nehemiah 10:33
for the showbread, for the regular grain offerings and burnt offerings, for the Sabbath offerings, for the New Moons and appointed feasts, for the holy offerings, for the sin offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the duties of the house of our God.

Ezekiel 41:22
There was an altar of wood three cubits high and two cubits square. Its corners, base, and sides were of wood. And the man told me, “This is the table that is before the LORD.”

Matthew 12:4
He entered the house of God, and he and his companions ate the consecrated bread, which was not lawful for them to eat, but only for the priests.

Mark 2:26
During the high priesthood of Abiathar, he entered the house of God and ate the consecrated bread, which was lawful only for the priests. And he gave some to his companions as well.”

Luke 6:4
He entered the house of God, took the consecrated bread and gave it to his companions, and ate what is lawful only for the priests to eat.”

Hebrews 9:2
A tabernacle was prepared. In its first room were the lampstand, the table, and the consecrated bread. This was called the Holy Place.

Hebrews 9:6
When everything had been prepared in this way, the priests entered regularly into the first room to perform their sacred duties.

John 6:31-35
Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, as it is written: ‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’” / Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is My Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. / For the bread of God is He who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.” ...


Treasury of Scripture

And you shall put pure frankincense on each row, that it may be on the bread for a memorial, even an offering made by fire to the LORD.

pure

Leviticus 2:2
And he shall bring it to Aaron's sons the priests: and he shall take thereout his handful of the flour thereof, and of the oil thereof, with all the frankincense thereof; and the priest shall burn the memorial of it upon the altar, to be an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD:

Ephesians 1:6
To the praise of the glory of his grace, wherein he hath made us accepted in the beloved.

Hebrews 7:25
Wherefore he is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them.

the bread

John 6:35,51
And Jesus said unto them, I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst…

a memorial

Genesis 9:16
And the bow shall be in the cloud; and I will look upon it, that I may remember the everlasting covenant between God and every living creature of all flesh that is upon the earth.

Exodus 12:14
And this day shall be unto you for a memorial; and ye shall keep it a feast to the LORD throughout your generations; ye shall keep it a feast by an ordinance for ever.

Exodus 13:9
And it shall be for a sign unto thee upon thine hand, and for a memorial between thine eyes, that the LORD'S law may be in thy mouth: for with a strong hand hath the LORD brought thee out of Egypt.

Jump to Previous
Bread Cakes Clean Fire Fire-Offering Frankincense Incense Lines Memorial Memorial-Part Offered Offering Portion Pure Rank Remembrance Represent Row Spices Sweet-Smelling
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Bread Cakes Clean Fire Fire-Offering Frankincense Incense Lines Memorial Memorial-Part Offered Offering Portion Pure Rank Remembrance Represent Row Spices Sweet-Smelling
Leviticus 24
1. The oil for the lamps
5. The showbread
10. Shelomith's son blasphemes
13. The law of blasphemy
17. Of murder
18. Of damage
23. The blasphemer is stoned














And you are to place
This phrase indicates a direct command from God to Moses, emphasizing the importance of obedience in worship practices. The Hebrew root for "place" is "שׂוּם" (sum), which means to set, appoint, or establish. This conveys the intentionality and precision required in the service of God, reflecting the broader biblical theme of order and reverence in worship.

pure frankincense
Frankincense, known in Hebrew as "לְבוֹנָה" (levonah), was a valuable resin used in ancient religious rituals. The adjective "pure" underscores the necessity for offerings to be unblemished and of the highest quality, symbolizing the purity and holiness required in approaching God. Historically, frankincense was a luxury item, often imported from Arabia, signifying the dedication and sacrifice involved in worship.

near each row
The bread of the Presence was arranged in two rows on the table in the Tabernacle. The placement of frankincense "near each row" signifies the close relationship between the offering and the bread, symbolizing God's provision and the sustenance He provides. This arrangement reflects the meticulous care in the presentation of offerings, highlighting the sacredness of the space and the act of worship.

so that it may serve as a memorial portion
The term "memorial portion" comes from the Hebrew "אַזְכָּרָה" (azkarah), which means a remembrance or reminder. This indicates that the offering was not only a physical act but also a spiritual one, intended to bring to mind God's covenant and faithfulness. It serves as a reminder of the Israelites' dependence on God and His continual provision.

for the bread
The bread of the Presence, or "showbread," was a perpetual offering before the Lord, representing the twelve tribes of Israel. It symbolizes God's eternal covenant with His people and His provision for their needs. The bread, coupled with the frankincense, signifies a holistic offering of sustenance and prayer, embodying the relationship between God and His people.

an offering made by fire
The phrase "offering made by fire" translates the Hebrew "אִשֶּׁה" (isheh), which refers to sacrifices consumed by fire on the altar. Fire in biblical terms often symbolizes God's presence and purification. This offering, therefore, represents a means of sanctification and communion with God, emphasizing the transformative power of divine interaction.

to the LORD
The use of "LORD" in all capitals signifies the Hebrew name "יהוה" (YHWH), the covenant name of God. This highlights the personal and relational aspect of the offering, directed specifically to the God of Israel. It underscores the exclusivity of worship and the unique relationship between YHWH and His chosen people, calling for devotion and reverence.

(7) Shalt put pure frankincense upon each row.--Better, shalt place pure frankincense by each pile. As the two piles of six cakes each measured together ten handbreadths in width, and as the length of the table was twelve handbreadths, there was a vacant space of two handbreadths left on the table for the two bowls with frankincense. The vacant place in question may, therefore, (1) have been divided between the two ends of the table, and a bowl with incense been put at each end on either side of the two piles; or (2) the disposable vacant space may have been left at one end of the table only, and the bowls put together on this end by one side of the two piles; or (3) each of the two piles of the cakes may have been put more or less closely to the other end of the table, thus leaving a vacant space between the two piles, into which the two bowls with the frankincense were placed. The last was the practice during the second Temple.

That it may be on the bread for a memorial.--Better, that it may be for the bread as a memorial, that is, that the frankincense may be offered up upon the altar, as God's portion, instead of the bread which was given to the priests. By this means the prayers of the children of Israel will be brought into grateful remembrance before the Lord. (See Leviticus 2:2.)



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
And you are to place
וְנָתַתָּ֥ (wə·nā·ṯa·tā)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 5414: To give, put, set

pure
זַכָּ֑ה (zak·kāh)
Adjective - feminine singular
Strong's 2134: Pure, clean

frankincense
לְבֹנָ֣ה (lə·ḇō·nāh)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 3828: Frankincense

near
עַל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

each row,
הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת (ham·ma·‘ă·re·ḵeṯ)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4635: An arrangement, a pile

so that it may serve
וְהָיְתָ֤ה (wə·hā·yə·ṯāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

as a memorial portion
לְאַזְכָּרָ֔ה (lə·’az·kā·rāh)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 234: A reminder, remembrance-offering

for the bread,
לַלֶּ֙חֶם֙ (lal·le·ḥem)
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 3899: Food, bread, grain

an offering made by fire
אִשֶּׁ֖ה (’iš·šeh)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 801: A burnt-offering, a sacrifice

to the LORD.
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ (Yah·weh)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel


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OT Law: Leviticus 24:7 You shall put pure frankincense on each (Le Lv Lev.)
Leviticus 24:6
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