Exodus 20:26
New International Version
And do not go up to my altar on steps, or your private parts may be exposed.’

New Living Translation
And do not approach my altar by going up steps. If you do, someone might look up under your clothing and see your nakedness.

English Standard Version
And you shall not go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness be not exposed on it.’

Berean Standard Bible
And you must not go up to My altar on steps, lest your nakedness be exposed on it.’

King James Bible
Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not discovered thereon.

New King James Version
Nor shall you go up by steps to My altar, that your nakedness may not be exposed on it.’

New American Standard Bible
And you shall not go up by steps to My altar, so that your nakedness will not be exposed on it.’

NASB 1995
‘And you shall not go up by steps to My altar, so that your nakedness will not be exposed on it.’

NASB 1977
‘And you shall not go up by steps to My altar, that your nakedness may not be exposed on it.’

Legacy Standard Bible
And you shall not go up by steps to My altar, so that your nakedness will not be exposed on it.’

Amplified Bible
Nor shall you go up to My altar on steps, so that your nakedness will not be exposed on it.’

Christian Standard Bible
Do not go up to my altar on steps, so that your nakedness is not exposed on it.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You must not go up to My altar on steps, so that your nakedness is not exposed on it.”

American Standard Version
Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not uncovered thereon.

Contemporary English Version
And don't build an altar that requires steps; you might expose yourself when you climb up.

English Revised Version
Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not discovered thereon.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Never use stairs to go up to my altar. Otherwise, people will be able to see under your clothes."

Good News Translation
Do not build an altar for me with steps leading up to it; if you do, you will expose yourselves as you go up the steps.

International Standard Version
You are not to ascend to my altar on steps, so that your nakedness may not be exposed on it.'"

Majority Standard Bible
And you must not go up to My altar on steps, lest your nakedness be exposed on it.?

NET Bible
And you must not go up by steps to my altar, so that your nakedness is not exposed.'

New Heart English Bible
Neither shall you go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness may not be exposed to it.'

Webster's Bible Translation
Neither shalt thou go up by steps to my altar, that thy nakedness be not discovered thereon.

World English Bible
You shall not go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness may not be exposed to it.’
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
neither do you go up by steps on My altar, that your nakedness is not revealed on it.

Young's Literal Translation
neither dost thou go up by steps on Mine altar, that thy nakedness be not revealed upon it.

Smith's Literal Translation
And thou shalt not go up by steps upon mine altar, that thou shalt not uncover thy nakedness upon it.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou shalt not go up by steps unto my altar, lest thy nakedness be discovered.

Catholic Public Domain Version
You shall not ascend by steps to my altar, lest your nakedness be revealed.”

New American Bible
You shall not ascend to my altar by steps, lest your nakedness be exposed.

New Revised Standard Version
You shall not go up by steps to my altar, so that your nakedness may not be exposed on it.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Neither shall you go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness be not exposed on it.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And you shall not go up by stairs to my altar so that your nakedness will not be revealed upon it.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto Mine altar, that thy nakedness be not uncovered thereon.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
Thou shalt not go up to my altar by steps, that thou mayest not uncover thy nakedness upon it.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Altar of Sacrifice
25Now if you make an altar of stones for Me, you must not build it with stones shaped by tools; for if you use a chisel on it, you will defile it. 26And you must not go up to My altar on steps, lest your nakedness be exposed on it.’

Cross References
Leviticus 18:3
You must not follow the practices of the land of Egypt, where you used to live, and you must not follow the practices of the land of Canaan, into which I am bringing you. You must not walk in their customs.

Deuteronomy 12:4
You shall not worship the LORD your God in this way.

Deuteronomy 23:14
For the LORD your God walks throughout your camp to protect you and deliver your enemies to you. Your camp must be holy, lest He see anything unclean among you and turn away from you.

Isaiah 47:2-3
Take millstones and grind flour; remove your veil; strip off your skirt, bare your thigh, and wade through the streams. / Your nakedness will be uncovered and your shame will be exposed. I will take vengeance; I will spare no one.”

Ezekiel 16:36-37
This is what the Lord GOD says: Because you poured out your wealth and exposed your nakedness in your promiscuity with your lovers and with all your detestable idols, and because of the blood of your children which you gave to them, / therefore I will surely gather all the lovers with whom you found pleasure, all those you loved and all those you hated. I will gather them against you from all around and expose you before them, and they will see you completely naked.

Ezekiel 23:18
When Oholibah openly prostituted herself and exposed her nakedness, I turned away from her in disgust, just as I had turned away from her sister.

1 Samuel 2:22
Now Eli was very old, and he heard about everything his sons were doing to all Israel and how they were sleeping with the women who served at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.

2 Kings 23:7
He also tore down the quarters of the male shrine prostitutes that were in the house of the LORD, where the women had woven tapestries for Asherah.

2 Chronicles 28:19
For the LORD humbled Judah because Ahaz king of Israel had thrown off restraint in Judah and had been most unfaithful to the LORD.

Micah 1:11
Depart in shameful nakedness, O dwellers of Shaphir. The dwellers of Zaanan will not come out. Beth-ezel is in mourning; its support is taken from you.

Nahum 3:5
“Behold, I am against you,” declares the LORD of Hosts. “I will lift your skirts over your face. I will show your nakedness to the nations and your shame to the kingdoms.

Matthew 5:28
But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman to lust after her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.

Matthew 23:12
For whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.

Mark 9:42-43
But if anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in Me to stumble, it would be better for him to have a large millstone hung around his neck and to be thrown into the sea. / If your hand causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life crippled than to have two hands and go into hell, into the unquenchable fire.

Luke 17:1-2
Jesus said to His disciples, “It is inevitable that stumbling blocks will come, but woe to the one through whom they come! / It would be better for him to have a millstone hung around his neck and to be thrown into the sea than to cause one of these little ones to stumble.


Treasury of Scripture

Neither shall you go up by steps to my altar, that your nakedness be not discovered thereon.

thy nakedness

Leviticus 10:3
Then Moses said unto Aaron, This is it that the LORD spake, saying, I will be sanctified in them that come nigh me, and before all the people I will be glorified. And Aaron held his peace.

Psalm 89:7
God is greatly to be feared in the assembly of the saints, and to be had in reverence of all them that are about him.

Ecclesiastes 5:1
Keep thy foot when thou goest to the house of God, and be more ready to hear, than to give the sacrifice of fools: for they consider not that they do evil.

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Exodus 20
1. The ten commandments are spoken by Jehovah
18. The people are afraid, but Moses comforts them
21. Idolatry is forbidden
23. Of what sort the altar should be














And you must not go up
This phrase emphasizes a direct command from God, highlighting the importance of obedience in worship practices. The Hebrew root for "go up" is "עָלָה" (alah), which means to ascend or climb. This ascent is not merely physical but also spiritual, indicating that approaching God requires reverence and humility. The command suggests that worship should be approached with a heart of submission, recognizing God's holiness.

to My altar
The altar is a sacred place where sacrifices are offered to God. The possessive "My" signifies God's ownership and the sanctity of the altar. In the ancient Near Eastern context, altars were central to worship, symbolizing a meeting place between God and man. The altar represents God's provision for atonement and fellowship, pointing forward to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ.

on steps
The use of "steps" refers to a physical structure that elevates the priest or worshiper. In ancient times, many pagan altars were built with steps, often leading to elaborate rituals. God's instruction here is to differentiate Israelite worship from pagan practices, emphasizing simplicity and modesty. The absence of steps symbolizes an approach to God that is grounded and humble, avoiding any form of self-exaltation.

lest your nakedness be exposed
"Nakedness" in this context refers to both physical exposure and spiritual vulnerability. The Hebrew word "עֶרְוָה" (ervah) can denote shame or indecency. This command underscores the importance of modesty and purity in worship. It serves as a reminder that God sees beyond outward appearances, looking at the heart. The exposure of nakedness is symbolic of sin and shame, which God desires to cover through His grace.

on it
The phrase "on it" refers back to the altar, reinforcing the sacredness of the place where God meets His people. The altar is not just a physical structure but a representation of God's presence and holiness. This command serves as a reminder that worship is not about external rituals but about approaching God with a heart of reverence and purity. The altar points to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who covers our nakedness and shame with His righteousness.

(26) Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar.--When the dress of the priests had been so arranged that no exposure of the person was possible (verses 42, 43), this precept became unnecessary. Thus it would seem that Solomon's altar had steps. (Compare 2Chronicles 4:1 with Ezekiel 43:17.)

Verse 26. - Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar. Here the reason of decency, added in the text, is obvious; and the law would necessarily continue until sacerdotal vestments of a very different character from the clothes commonly worn by Orientals were introduced (38:3-43). After their introduction, the reason for the law, and with it the law itself, would drop The supposed "slope of earth" by which the priests are thought to have ascended to the "ledge" on the altar of burnt offerings, and the "inclined plane," said by Josephus to have given access to the great altar of Solomon, rest on no sufficient authority, and are probably pure fictions. As soon as an ascent was needed, owing to the height of the altar, it was probably an ascent by steps (See Ezekiel 43:17.)



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
And you must not
וְלֹֽא־ (wə·lō-)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle
Strong's 3808: Not, no

go up
תַעֲלֶ֥ה (ṯa·‘ă·leh)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 5927: To ascend, in, actively

to My altar
מִזְבְּחִ֑י (miz·bə·ḥî)
Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's 4196: An altar

on steps,
בְמַעֲלֹ֖ת (ḇə·ma·‘ă·lōṯ)
Preposition-b | Noun - feminine plural
Strong's 4609: Elevation, the act, the condition, a climactic progression

lest
אֲשֶׁ֛ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

your nakedness
עֶרְוָתְךָ֖ (‘er·wā·ṯə·ḵā)
Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 6172: Nakedness

be exposed
תִגָּלֶ֥ה (ṯig·gā·leh)
Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular
Strong's 1540: To denude, to exile, to reveal

on it.’
עַֽל־ (‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against


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OT Law: Exodus 20:26 Neither shall you go up by steps (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 20:25
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