1 Samuel 17:22
New International Version
David left his things with the keeper of supplies, ran to the battle lines and asked his brothers how they were.

New Living Translation
David left his things with the keeper of supplies and hurried out to the ranks to greet his brothers.

English Standard Version
And David left the things in charge of the keeper of the baggage and ran to the ranks and went and greeted his brothers.

Berean Standard Bible
Then David left his supplies in the care of the quartermaster and ran to the battle line. When he arrived, he asked his brothers how they were doing.

King James Bible
And David left his carriage in the hand of the keeper of the carriage, and ran into the army, and came and saluted his brethren.

New King James Version
And David left his supplies in the hand of the supply keeper, ran to the army, and came and greeted his brothers.

New American Standard Bible
Then David left the baggage in the care of the baggage keeper and ran to the battle line. And he entered and greeted his brothers.

NASB 1995
Then David left his baggage in the care of the baggage keeper, and ran to the battle line and entered in order to greet his brothers.

NASB 1977
Then David left his baggage in the care of the baggage keeper, and ran to the battle line and entered in order to greet his brothers.

Legacy Standard Bible
Then David left his baggage in the care of the baggage keeper and ran to the battle line and entered in order to greet his brothers.

Amplified Bible
Then David left his provisions in the care of the supply keeper, and ran to the ranks and came and greeted his brothers.

Christian Standard Bible
David left his supplies in the care of the quartermaster and ran to the battle line. When he arrived, he asked his brothers how they were.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
David left his supplies in the care of the quartermaster and ran to the battle line. When he arrived, he asked his brothers how they were.

American Standard Version
And David left his baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage, and ran to the army, and came and saluted his brethren.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And David put the provisions down from him on the side of the provisions, and he ran to the array and he invoked the peace of his brothers

Contemporary English Version
David left his things with the man in charge of supplies and ran up to the battle line to ask his brothers if they were well.

Douay-Rheims Bible
And David leaving the vessels which he had brought, under the care of the keeper of the baggage, ran to the place of the battle and asked if all things went well with his brethren.

English Revised Version
And David left his baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage, and ran to the army, and came and saluted his brethren.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
David left the supplies behind in the hands of the quartermaster, ran to the battle line, and greeted his brothers.

Good News Translation
David left the food with the officer in charge of the supplies, ran to the battle line, went to his brothers, and asked how they were getting along.

International Standard Version
David left the supplies he had with him in the care of the supply keeper and ran to the battle line. When he arrived there, he asked his brothers about their well-being.

JPS Tanakh 1917
And David left his baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage, and ran to the army, and came and greeted his brethren.

Literal Standard Version
And David lets down the goods from off him on the hand of a keeper of the goods, and runs into the rank, and comes and asks of his brothers of [their] welfare.

Majority Standard Bible
Then David left his supplies in the care of the quartermaster and ran to the battle line. When he arrived, he asked his brothers how they were doing.

New American Bible
David entrusted what he had brought to the keeper of the baggage and hastened to the battle line, where he greeted his brothers.

NET Bible
After David had entrusted his cargo to the care of the supply officer, he ran to the battlefront. When he arrived, he asked his brothers how they were doing.

New Revised Standard Version
David left the things in charge of the keeper of the baggage, ran to the ranks, and went and greeted his brothers.

New Heart English Bible
David left his baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage, and ran to the army, and came and greeted his brothers.

Webster's Bible Translation
And David left his furniture in the hand of the keeper of the vessels, and ran into the army, and came and saluted his brethren.

World English Bible
David left his baggage in the hand of the keeper of the baggage and ran to the army, and came and greeted his brothers.

Young's Literal Translation
And David letteth down the goods from off him on the hand of a keeper of the goods, and runneth into the rank, and cometh and asketh of his brethren of welfare.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
David Accepts the Challenge
21And Israel and the Philistines arrayed in formation against each other. 22Then David left his supplies in the care of the quartermaster and ran to the battle line. When he arrived, he asked his brothers how they were doing. 23And as he was speaking with them, suddenly the champion named Goliath, the Philistine from Gath, came forward from the Philistines and shouted his usual words, which David also heard.…

Cross References
Judges 18:21
Putting their small children, their livestock, and their possessions in front of them, they turned and departed.

1 Samuel 17:21
And Israel and the Philistines arrayed in formation against each other.

2 Samuel 11:7
When Uriah came to him, David asked how Joab and the troops were doing with the war.

Isaiah 10:28
Assyria has entered Aiath and passed through Migron, storing their supplies at Michmash.


Treasury of Scripture

And David left his carriage in the hand of the keeper of the carriage, and ran into the army, and came and saluted his brothers.

his carriage.

Genesis 37:14
And he said to him, Go, I pray thee, see whether it be well with thy brethren, and well with the flocks; and bring me word again. So he sent him out of the vale of Hebron, and he came to Shechem.

Judges 18:15
And they turned thitherward, and came to the house of the young man the Levite, even unto the house of Micah, and saluted him.

Matthew 10:12,13
And when ye come into an house, salute it…

Jump to Previous
Army Baggage Battle Care Carriage Carrying Charge David Entered Hand Hands Keeper Line Order Ran Rank Ranks Runneth Running Saluted Stores Supplies Vessels Welfare
Jump to Next
Army Baggage Battle Care Carriage Carrying Charge David Entered Hand Hands Keeper Line Order Ran Rank Ranks Runneth Running Saluted Stores Supplies Vessels Welfare
1 Samuel 17
1. The armies of the Israelites and Philistines being ready to battle
4. Goliath challenges a combat
12. David, sent by his father to visit his brothers, takes the challenge
28. Eliab chides him
30. He is brought to Saul
32. shows the reason of his confidence
38. and slays the giant
55. Saul takes notice of David














(22) And David left his carriage.--That is, his baggage. The word "carriage," as signifying baggage, is used in the English Version in this archaic sense in Isaiah 10:28 : "At Michmash he hath laid up his carriages;" and in Acts 21:15 : "We took up our carriages."



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Then David
דָּוִ֨ד (dā·wiḏ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1732: David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse

left
וַיִּטֹּשׁ֩ (way·yiṭ·ṭōš)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 5203: To pound, smite, to disperse, to thrust off, down, out, upon

his supplies
הַכֵּלִ֜ים (hak·kê·lîm)
Article | Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 3627: Something prepared, any apparatus

in
מֵעָלָ֗יו (mê·‘ā·lāw)
Preposition-m | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5921: Above, over, upon, against

the care
יַד֙ (yaḏ)
Noun - feminine singular construct
Strong's 3027: A hand

of the quartermaster
שׁוֹמֵ֣ר (šō·w·mêr)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct
Strong's 8104: To hedge about, guard, to protect, attend to

and ran
וַיָּ֖רָץ (way·yā·rāṣ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7323: To run

to the battle line.
הַמַּעֲרָכָ֑ה (ham·ma·‘ă·rā·ḵāh)
Article | Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 4634: An arrangement, a pile, a military array

When he arrived,
וַיָּבֹ֕א (way·yā·ḇō)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 935: To come in, come, go in, go

he asked
וַיִּשְׁאַ֥ל (way·yiš·’al)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 7592: To inquire, to request, to demand

his brothers
לְאֶחָ֖יו (lə·’e·ḥāw)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 251: A brother, )

how they were doing.
לְשָׁלֽוֹם׃ (lə·šā·lō·wm)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7965: Safe, well, happy, friendly, welfare, health, prosperity, peace


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OT History: 1 Samuel 17:22 David left his baggage in the hand (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa)
1 Samuel 17:21
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