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1 Kings 1 Parallel Bible Translations
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CSB Christian Standard Bible |
ESV English Standard Version |
NIV New International Version |
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| 1 | Now King David was old and advanced in age. Although they covered him with bedclothes, he could not get warm. | Now King David was old and advanced in years. And although they covered him with clothes, he could not get warm. | When King David was very old, he could not keep warm even when they put covers over him. | |
| 2 | So his servants said to him, “Let us search for a young virgin for my lord the king. She is to attend the king and be his caregiver. She is to lie by your side so that my lord the king will get warm.” | Therefore his servants said to him, “Let a young woman be sought for my lord the king, and let her wait on the king and be in his service. Let her lie in your arms, that my lord the king may be warm.” | So his attendants said to him, “Let us look for a young virgin to serve the king and take care of him. She can lie beside him so that our lord the king may keep warm.” | |
| 3 | They searched for a beautiful girl throughout the territory of Israel; they found Abishag the Shunammite and brought her to the king. | So they sought for a beautiful young woman throughout all the territory of Israel, and found Abishag the Shunammite, and brought her to the king. | Then they searched throughout Israel for a beautiful young woman and found Abishag, a Shunammite, and brought her to the king. | |
| 4 | The girl was of unsurpassed beauty, and she became the king’s caregiver. She attended to him, but he was not intimate with her. | The young woman was very beautiful, and she was of service to the king and attended to him, but the king knew her not. | The woman was very beautiful; she took care of the king and waited on him, but the king had no sexual relations with her. | |
| 5 | Adonijah son of Haggith kept exalting himself, saying, “I will be king! ” He prepared chariots, cavalry, and fifty men to run ahead of him. | Now Adonijah the son of Haggith exalted himself, saying, “I will be king.” And he prepared for himself chariots and horsemen, and fifty men to run before him. | Now Adonijah, whose mother was Haggith, put himself forward and said, “I will be king.” So he got chariots and horses ready, with fifty men to run ahead of him. | |
| 6 | But his father had never once infuriated him by asking, “Why did you do that? ” In addition, he was quite handsome and was born after Absalom. | His father had never at any time displeased him by asking, “Why have you done thus and so?” He was also a very handsome man, and he was born next after Absalom. | (His father had never rebuked him by asking, “Why do you behave as you do?” He was also very handsome and was born next after Absalom.) | |
| 7 | He conspired with Joab son of Zeruiah and with the priest Abiathar. They supported Adonijah, | He conferred with Joab the son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest. And they followed Adonijah and helped him. | Adonijah conferred with Joab son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, and they gave him their support. | |
| 8 | but the priest Zadok, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the prophet Nathan, Shimei, Rei, and David’s royal guard did not side with Adonijah. | But Zadok the priest and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada and Nathan the prophet and Shimei and Rei and David’s mighty men were not with Adonijah. | But Zadok the priest, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei and Rei and David’s special guard did not join Adonijah. | |
| 9 | Adonijah sacrificed sheep, goats, cattle, and fattened cattle near the stone of Zoheleth, which is next to En-rogel. He invited all his royal brothers and all the men of Judah, the servants of the king, | Adonijah sacrificed sheep, oxen, and fattened cattle by the Serpent’s Stone, which is beside En-rogel, and he invited all his brothers, the king’s sons, and all the royal officials of Judah, | Adonijah then sacrificed sheep, cattle and fattened calves at the Stone of Zoheleth near En Rogel. He invited all his brothers, the king’s sons, and all the royal officials of Judah, | |
| 10 | but he did not invite the prophet Nathan, Benaiah, the royal guard, or his brother Solomon. | but he did not invite Nathan the prophet or Benaiah or the mighty men or Solomon his brother. | but he did not invite Nathan the prophet or Benaiah or the special guard or his brother Solomon. | |
| 11 | Then Nathan said to Bathsheba, Solomon’s mother, “Have you not heard that Adonijah son of Haggith has become king and our lord David does not know it? | Then Nathan said to Bathsheba the mother of Solomon, “Have you not heard that Adonijah the son of Haggith has become king and David our lord does not know it? | Then Nathan asked Bathsheba, Solomon’s mother, “Have you not heard that Adonijah, the son of Haggith, has become king, and our lord David knows nothing about it? | |
| 12 | Now please come and let me advise you. Save your life and the life of your son Solomon. | Now therefore come, let me give you advice, that you may save your own life and the life of your son Solomon. | Now then, let me advise you how you can save your own life and the life of your son Solomon. | |
| 13 | Go, approach King David and say to him, ‘My lord the king, did you not swear to your servant: Your son Solomon is to become king after me, and he is the one who is to sit on my throne? So why has Adonijah become king? ’ | Go in at once to King David, and say to him, ‘Did you not, my lord the king, swear to your servant, saying, “Solomon your son shall reign after me, and he shall sit on my throne”? Why then is Adonijah king?’ | Go in to King David and say to him, ‘My lord the king, did you not swear to me your servant: “Surely Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne|? Why then has Adonijah become king?’ | |
| 14 | At that moment, while you are still there speaking with the king, I’ll come in after you and confirm your words.” | Then while you are still speaking with the king, I also will come in after you and confirm your words.” | While you are still there talking to the king, I will come in and add my word to what you have said.” | |
| 15 | So Bathsheba went to the king in his bedroom. Since the king was very old, Abishag the Shunammite was attending to him. | So Bathsheba went to the king in his chamber (now the king was very old, and Abishag the Shunammite was attending to the king). | So Bathsheba went to see the aged king in his room, where Abishag the Shunammite was attending him. | |
| 16 | Bathsheba knelt low and paid homage to the king, and he asked, “What do you want? ” | Bathsheba bowed and paid homage to the king, and the king said, “What do you desire?” | Bathsheba bowed down, prostrating herself before the king. “What is it you want?” the king asked. | |
| 17 | She replied, “My lord, you swore to your servant by the LORD your God, ‘Your son Solomon is to become king after me, and he is the one who is to sit on my throne.’ | She said to him, “My lord, you swore to your servant by the LORD your God, saying, ‘Solomon your son shall reign after me, and he shall sit on my throne.’ | She said to him, “My lord, you yourself swore to me your servant by the LORD your God: ‘Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne.’ | |
| 18 | Now look, Adonijah has become king. And, my lord the king, you didn’t know it. | And now, behold, Adonijah is king, although you, my lord the king, do not know it. | But now Adonijah has become king, and you, my lord the king, do not know about it. | |
| 19 | He has lavishly sacrificed oxen, fattened cattle, and sheep. He invited all the king’s sons, the priest Abiathar, and Joab the commander of the army, but he did not invite your servant Solomon. | He has sacrificed oxen, fattened cattle, and sheep in abundance, and has invited all the sons of the king, Abiathar the priest, and Joab the commander of the army, but Solomon your servant he has not invited. | He has sacrificed great numbers of cattle, fattened calves, and sheep, and has invited all the king’s sons, Abiathar the priest and Joab the commander of the army, but he has not invited Solomon your servant. | |
| 20 | Now, my lord the king, the eyes of all Israel are on you to tell them who will sit on the throne of my lord the king after him. | And now, my lord the king, the eyes of all Israel are on you, to tell them who shall sit on the throne of my lord the king after him. | My lord the king, the eyes of all Israel are on you, to learn from you who will sit on the throne of my lord the king after him. | |
| 21 | Otherwise, when my lord the king rests with his ancestors, I and my son Solomon will be regarded as criminals.” | Otherwise it will come to pass, when my lord the king sleeps with his fathers, that I and my son Solomon will be counted offenders.” | Otherwise, as soon as my lord the king is laid to rest with his ancestors, I and my son Solomon will be treated as criminals.” | |
| 22 | At that moment, while she was still speaking with the king, the prophet Nathan arrived, | While she was still speaking with the king, Nathan the prophet came in. | While she was still speaking with the king, Nathan the prophet arrived. | |
| 23 | and it was announced to the king, “The prophet Nathan is here.” He came into the king’s presence and paid homage to him with his face to the ground. | And they told the king, “Here is Nathan the prophet.” And when he came in before the king, he bowed before the king, with his face to the ground. | And the king was told, “Nathan the prophet is here.” So he went before the king and bowed with his face to the ground. | |
| 24 | “My lord the king,” Nathan said, “did you say, ‘Adonijah is to become king after me, and he is the one who is to sit on my throne’? | And Nathan said, “My lord the king, have you said, ‘Adonijah shall reign after me, and he shall sit on my throne’? | Nathan said, “Have you, my lord the king, declared that Adonijah shall be king after you, and that he will sit on your throne? | |
| 25 | For today he went down and lavishly sacrificed oxen, fattened cattle, and sheep. He invited all the sons of the king, the commanders of the army, and the priest Abiathar. And look! They’re eating and drinking in his presence, and they’re saying, ‘Long live King Adonijah! ’ | For he has gone down this day and has sacrificed oxen, fattened cattle, and sheep in abundance, and has invited all the king’s sons, the commanders of the army, and Abiathar the priest. And behold, they are eating and drinking before him, and saying, ‘Long live King Adonijah!’ | Today he has gone down and sacrificed great numbers of cattle, fattened calves, and sheep. He has invited all the king’s sons, the commanders of the army and Abiathar the priest. Right now they are eating and drinking with him and saying, ‘Long live King Adonijah!’ | |
| 26 | But he did not invite me—me, your servant—or the priest Zadok or Benaiah son of Jehoiada or your servant Solomon. | But me, your servant, and Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and your servant Solomon he has not invited. | But me your servant, and Zadok the priest, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and your servant Solomon he did not invite. | |
| 27 | I’m certain my lord the king would not have let this happen without letting your servant know who will sit on my lord the king’s throne after him.” | Has this thing been brought about by my lord the king and you have not told your servants who should sit on the throne of my lord the king after him?” | Is this something my lord the king has done without letting his servants know who should sit on the throne of my lord the king after him?” | |
| 28 | King David responded by saying, “Call in Bathsheba for me.” So she came into the king’s presence and stood before him. | Then King David answered, “Call Bathsheba to me.” So she came into the king’s presence and stood before the king. | Then King David said, “Call in Bathsheba.” So she came into the king’s presence and stood before him. | |
| 29 | The king swore an oath and said, “As the LORD lives, who has redeemed my life from every difficulty, | And the king swore, saying, “As the LORD lives, who has redeemed my soul out of every adversity, | The king then took an oath: “As surely as the LORD lives, who has delivered me out of every trouble, | |
| 30 | just as I swore to you by the LORD God of Israel: Your son Solomon is to become king after me, and he is the one who is to sit on my throne in my place, that is exactly what I will do this very day.” | as I swore to you by the LORD, the God of Israel, saying, ‘Solomon your son shall reign after me, and he shall sit on my throne in my place,’ even so will I do this day.” | I will surely carry out this very day what I swore to you by the LORD, the God of Israel: Solomon your son shall be king after me, and he will sit on my throne in my place.” | |
| 31 | Bathsheba knelt low with her face to the ground, paying homage to the king, and said, “May my lord King David live forever! ” | Then Bathsheba bowed with her face to the ground and paid homage to the king and said, “May my lord King David live forever!” | Then Bathsheba bowed down with her face to the ground, prostrating herself before the king, and said, “May my lord King David live forever!” | |
| 32 | King David then said, “Call in the priest Zadok, the prophet Nathan, and Benaiah son of Jehoiada for me.” So they came into the king’s presence. | King David said, “Call to me Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada.” So they came before the king. | King David said, “Call in Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet and Benaiah son of Jehoiada.” When they came before the king, | |
| 33 | The king said to them, “Take my servants with you, have my son Solomon ride on my own mule, and take him down to Gihon. | And the king said to them, “Take with you the servants of your lord and have Solomon my son ride on my own mule, and bring him down to Gihon. | he said to them: “Take your lord’s servants with you and have Solomon my son mount my own mule and take him down to Gihon. | |
| 34 | There, the priest Zadok and the prophet Nathan are to anoint him as king over Israel. You are to blow the ram’s horn and say, ‘Long live King Solomon! ’ | And let Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet there anoint him king over Israel. Then blow the trumpet and say, ‘Long live King Solomon!’ | There have Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet anoint him king over Israel. Blow the trumpet and shout, ‘Long live King Solomon!’ | |
| 35 | You are to come up after him, and he is to come in and sit on my throne. He is the one who is to become king in my place; he is the one I have commanded to be ruler over Israel and Judah.” | You shall then come up after him, and he shall come and sit on my throne, for he shall be king in my place. And I have appointed him to be ruler over Israel and over Judah.” | Then you are to go up with him, and he is to come and sit on my throne and reign in my place. I have appointed him ruler over Israel and Judah.” | |
| 36 | “Amen,” Benaiah son of Jehoiada replied to the king. “May the LORD, the God of my lord the king, so affirm it. | And Benaiah the son of Jehoiada answered the king, “Amen! May the LORD, the God of my lord the king, say so. | Benaiah son of Jehoiada answered the king, “Amen! May the LORD, the God of my lord the king, so declare it. | |
| 37 | Just as the LORD was with my lord the king, so may he be with Solomon and make his throne greater than the throne of my lord King David.” | As the LORD has been with my lord the king, even so may he be with Solomon, and make his throne greater than the throne of my lord King David.” | As the LORD was with my lord the king, so may he be with Solomon to make his throne even greater than the throne of my lord King David!” | |
| 38 | Then the priest Zadok, the prophet Nathan, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the Cherethites, and the Pelethites went down, had Solomon ride on King David’s mule, and took him to Gihon. | So Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites and the Pelethites went down and had Solomon ride on King David’s mule and brought him to Gihon. | So Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the Kerethites and the Pelethites went down and had Solomon mount King David’s mule, and they escorted him to Gihon. | |
| 39 | The priest Zadok took the horn of oil from the tabernacle and anointed Solomon. Then they blew the ram’s horn, and all the people proclaimed, “Long live King Solomon! ” | There Zadok the priest took the horn of oil from the tent and anointed Solomon. Then they blew the trumpet, and all the people said, “Long live King Solomon!” | Zadok the priest took the horn of oil from the sacred tent and anointed Solomon. Then they sounded the trumpet and all the people shouted, “Long live King Solomon!” | |
| 40 | All the people went up after him, playing flutes and rejoicing with such a great joy that the earth split open from the sound. | And all the people went up after him, playing on pipes, and rejoicing with great joy, so that the earth was split by their noise. | And all the people went up after him, playing pipes and rejoicing greatly, so that the ground shook with the sound. | |
| 41 | Adonijah and all the invited guests who were with him heard the noise as they finished eating. Joab heard the sound of the ram’s horn and said, “Why is the town in such an uproar? ” | Adonijah and all the guests who were with him heard it as they finished feasting. And when Joab heard the sound of the trumpet, he said, “What does this uproar in the city mean?” | Adonijah and all the guests who were with him heard it as they were finishing their feast. On hearing the sound of the trumpet, Joab asked, “What’s the meaning of all the noise in the city?” | |
| 42 | He was still speaking when Jonathan son of Abiathar the priest, suddenly arrived. Adonijah said, “Come in, for you are an important man, and you must be bringing good news.” | While he was still speaking, behold, Jonathan the son of Abiathar the priest came. And Adonijah said, “Come in, for you are a worthy man and bring good news.” | Even as he was speaking, Jonathan son of Abiathar the priest arrived. Adonijah said, “Come in. A worthy man like you must be bringing good news.” | |
| 43 | “Unfortunately not,” Jonathan answered him. “Our lord King David has made Solomon king. | Jonathan answered Adonijah, “No, for our lord King David has made Solomon king, | “Not at all!” Jonathan answered. “Our lord King David has made Solomon king. | |
| 44 | And with Solomon, the king has sent the priest Zadok, the prophet Nathan, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the Cherethites, and the Pelethites, and they have had him ride on the king’s mule. | and the king has sent with him Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and the Cherethites and the Pelethites. And they had him ride on the king’s mule. | The king has sent with him Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, the Kerethites and the Pelethites, and they have put him on the king’s mule, | |
| 45 | The priest Zadok and the prophet Nathan have anointed him king in Gihon. They have gone up from there rejoicing. The town has been in an uproar; that’s the noise you heard. | And Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet have anointed him king at Gihon, and they have gone up from there rejoicing, so that the city is in an uproar. This is the noise that you have heard. | and Zadok the priest and Nathan the prophet have anointed him king at Gihon. From there they have gone up cheering, and the city resounds with it. That’s the noise you hear. | |
| 46 | Solomon has even taken his seat on the royal throne. | Solomon sits on the royal throne. | Moreover, Solomon has taken his seat on the royal throne. | |
| 47 | “The king’s servants have also gone to congratulate our lord King David, saying, ‘May your God make the name of Solomon more well known than your name, and may he make his throne greater than your throne.’ Then the king bowed in worship on his bed. | Moreover, the king’s servants came to congratulate our lord King David, saying, ‘May your God make the name of Solomon more famous than yours, and make his throne greater than your throne.’ And the king bowed himself on the bed. | Also, the royal officials have come to congratulate our lord King David, saying, ‘May your God make Solomon’s name more famous than yours and his throne greater than yours!’ And the king bowed in worship on his bed | |
| 48 | And the king went on to say this: ‘Blessed be the LORD God of Israel! Today he has provided one to sit on my throne, and I am a witness.’ ” | And the king also said, ‘Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, who has granted someone to sit on my throne this day, my own eyes seeing it.’” | and said, ‘Praise be to the LORD, the God of Israel, who has allowed my eyes to see a successor on my throne today.’” | |
| 49 | Then all of Adonijah’s guests got up trembling and went their separate ways. | Then all the guests of Adonijah trembled and rose, and each went his own way. | At this, all Adonijah’s guests rose in alarm and dispersed. | |
| 50 | Adonijah was afraid of Solomon, so he got up and went to take hold of the horns of the altar. | And Adonijah feared Solomon. So he arose and went and took hold of the horns of the altar. | But Adonijah, in fear of Solomon, went and took hold of the horns of the altar. | |
| 51 | It was reported to Solomon, “Look, Adonijah fears King Solomon, and he has taken hold of the horns of the altar, saying, ‘Let King Solomon first swear to me that he will not kill his servant with the sword.’ ” | Then it was told Solomon, “Behold, Adonijah fears King Solomon, for behold, he has laid hold of the horns of the altar, saying, ‘Let King Solomon swear to me first that he will not put his servant to death with the sword.’” | Then Solomon was told, “Adonijah is afraid of King Solomon and is clinging to the horns of the altar. He says, ‘Let King Solomon swear to me today that he will not put his servant to death with the sword.’” | |
| 52 | Then Solomon said, “If he is a man of character, not a single hair of his will fall to the ground, but if evil is found in him, he dies.” | And Solomon said, “If he will show himself a worthy man, not one of his hairs shall fall to the earth, but if wickedness is found in him, he shall die.” | Solomon replied, “If he shows himself to be worthy, not a hair of his head will fall to the ground; but if evil is found in him, he will die.” | |
| 53 | So King Solomon sent for him, and they took him down from the altar. He came and paid homage to King Solomon, and Solomon said to him, “Go to your home.” | So King Solomon sent, and they brought him down from the altar. And he came and paid homage to King Solomon, and Solomon said to him, “Go to your house.” | Then King Solomon sent men, and they brought him down from the altar. And Adonijah came and bowed down to King Solomon, and Solomon said, “Go to your home.” | |
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Read English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles. |
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