Job 29:25
New International Version
I chose the way for them and sat as their chief; I dwelt as a king among his troops; I was like one who comforts mourners.

New Living Translation
Like a chief, I told them what to do. I lived like a king among his troops and comforted those who mourned.

English Standard Version
I chose their way and sat as chief, and I lived like a king among his troops, like one who comforts mourners.

Berean Standard Bible
I chose their course and presided as chief. So I dwelt as a king among his troops, as a comforter of the mourners.

King James Bible
I chose out their way, and sat chief, and dwelt as a king in the army, as one that comforteth the mourners.

New King James Version
I chose the way for them, and sat as chief; So I dwelt as a king in the army, As one who comforts mourners.

New American Standard Bible
“I chose a way for them and sat as chief, And lived as a king among the troops, As one who comforted the mourners.

NASB 1995
“I chose a way for them and sat as chief, And dwelt as a king among the troops, As one who comforted the mourners.

NASB 1977
“I chose a way for them and sat as chief, And dwelt as a king among the troops, As one who comforted the mourners.

Legacy Standard Bible
I chose a way for them and sat as chief, And dwelt as their head among the troops, As one who comforted the mourners.

Amplified Bible
“I chose a way for them and sat as chief, And dwelt as a king among his soldiers, As one who comforts mourners.

Christian Standard Bible
I directed their course and presided as chief. I lived as a king among his troops, like one who comforts those who mourn.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
I directed their course and presided as chief. I lived as a king among his troops, like one who comforts those who mourn.

American Standard Version
I chose out their way, and sat as chief, And dwelt as a king in the army, As one that comforteth the mourners.

Contemporary English Version
My advice was followed as though I were a king leading my troops, or someone comforting those in sorrow.

English Revised Version
I chose out their way, and sat as chief, and dwelt as a king in the army, as one that comforteth the mourners.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
I decided how they should live. I sat as their leader. I lived like a king among his troops, like one who comforts mourners.

Good News Translation
I took charge and made the decisions; I led them as a king leads his troops, and gave them comfort in their despair.

International Standard Version
I set an example of the way to live, as a leader would; I lived like a king among his army; like one who comforts mourners."

Majority Standard Bible
I chose their course and presided as chief. So I dwelt as a king among his troops, as a comforter of the mourners.

NET Bible
I chose the way for them and sat as their chief; I lived like a king among his troops; I was like one who comforts mourners.

New Heart English Bible
I chose out their way, and sat as chief. I lived as a king in the army, as one who comforts the mourners.

Webster's Bible Translation
I chose out their way, and sat chief, and dwelt as a king in the army, as one that comforteth the mourners.

World English Bible
I chose out their way, and sat as chief. I lived as a king in the army, as one who comforts the mourners.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
I choose their way, and sit [as] head, "" And I dwell as a king in a troop, "" When he comforts mourners.”

Young's Literal Translation
I choose their way, and sit head, And I dwell as a king in a troop, When mourners he doth comfort.

Smith's Literal Translation
I shall choose their way, and I shall sit the head, and I shall dwell as king in the troop, as he shall comfort those mourning.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
If I had a mind to go to them, I sat first, and when I sat as a king, with his army standing about him, yet I was a comforter of them that mourned.

Catholic Public Domain Version
If I wished to go to them, I sat down first, and, though I sat like a king surrounded by an army, yet I was a comforter to whose who mourned.

New American Bible
I decided their course and sat at their head, I lived like a king among the troops, like one who comforts mourners.

New Revised Standard Version
I chose their way, and sat as chief, and I lived like a king among his troops, like one who comforts mourners.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
I searched out their ways, and then returned and dwelt as a king in his army, like one who comforts the mourners.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
I shall search their ways and I shall return and I shall dwell as a King among his army and like a man who comforts mourners
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
I chose out their way, and sat as chief, And dwelt as a king in the army, As one that comforteth the mourners.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
I chose out their way, and sat chief, and dwelt as a king in the midst of warriors, as one comforting mourners.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Job's Former Blessings
24If I smiled at them, they did not believe it; the light of my countenance was precious. 25I chose their course and presided as chief. So I dwelt as a king among his troops, as a comforter of the mourners.

Cross References
Proverbs 8:15-16
By me kings reign, and rulers enact just laws; / By me princes rule, and all nobles who govern justly.

Isaiah 3:6-7
A man will seize his brother within his father’s house: “You have a cloak—you be our leader! Take charge of this heap of rubble.” / On that day he will cry aloud: “I am not a healer. I have no food or clothing in my house. Do not make me leader of the people!”

1 Kings 3:28
When all Israel heard of the judgment the king had given, they stood in awe of him, for they saw that the wisdom of God was in him to administer justice.

Proverbs 31:23
Her husband is known at the city gates, where he sits among the elders of the land.

1 Samuel 9:6
“Look,” said the servant, “in this city there is a man of God who is highly respected; everything he says surely comes to pass. Let us go there now. Perhaps he will tell us which way to go.”

2 Samuel 15:4
And he would add, “If only someone would appoint me judge in the land, then everyone with a grievance or dispute could come to me, and I would give him justice.”

Psalm 119:23
Though rulers sit and slander me, Your servant meditates on Your statutes.

Proverbs 11:14
For lack of guidance, a nation falls, but with many counselors comes deliverance.

Proverbs 24:6
Only with sound guidance should you wage war, and victory lies in a multitude of counselors.

Ecclesiastes 10:16-17
Woe to you, O land whose king is a youth, and whose princes feast in the morning. / Blessed are you, O land whose king is a son of nobles, and whose princes feast at the proper time—for strength and not for drunkenness.

Matthew 20:25-28
But Jesus called them aside and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their superiors exercise authority over them. / It shall not be this way among you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, / and whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave— ...

Luke 22:25-27
So Jesus declared, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them, and those in authority over them call themselves benefactors. / But you shall not be like them. Instead, the greatest among you should be like the youngest, and the one who leads like the one who serves. / For who is greater, the one who reclines at the table or the one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines? But I am among you as one who serves.

1 Corinthians 4:15
Even if you have ten thousand guardians in Christ, you do not have many fathers; for in Christ Jesus I became your father through the gospel.

1 Thessalonians 2:11-12
For you know that we treated each of you as a father treats his own children— / encouraging you, comforting you, and urging you to walk in a manner worthy of God, who calls you into His own kingdom and glory.

1 Timothy 5:17
Elders who lead effectively are worthy of double honor, especially those who work hard at preaching and teaching.


Treasury of Scripture

I chose out their way, and sat chief, and dwelled as a king in the army, as one that comforts the mourners.

chose out

Genesis 41:40
Thou shalt be over my house, and according unto thy word shall all my people be ruled: only in the throne will I be greater than thou.

Judges 11:8
And the elders of Gilead said unto Jephthah, Therefore we turn again to thee now, that thou mayest go with us, and fight against the children of Ammon, and be our head over all the inhabitants of Gilead.

2 Samuel 5:2
Also in time past, when Saul was king over us, thou wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Israel: and the LORD said to thee, Thou shalt feed my people Israel, and thou shalt be a captain over Israel.

dwelt

Genesis 14:14-17
And when Abram heard that his brother was taken captive, he armed his trained servants, born in his own house, three hundred and eighteen, and pursued them unto Dan…

Deuteronomy 33:5
And he was king in Jeshurun, when the heads of the people and the tribes of Israel were gathered together.

one that

Job 4:3,4
Behold, thou hast instructed many, and thou hast strengthened the weak hands…

Isaiah 35:3,4
Strengthen ye the weak hands, and confirm the feeble knees…

Isaiah 61:1-3
The Spirit of the Lord GOD is upon me; because the LORD hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening of the prison to them that are bound; …

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Job 29
1. Job bemoans his former prosperity














I chose their course
In this phrase, Job reflects on his past influence and leadership. The Hebrew root for "chose" (בָּחַר, bachar) implies a deliberate and discerning selection. Job was not merely a passive participant in his community; he actively guided and directed the paths of others. This highlights his wisdom and the respect he commanded. In a historical context, leaders were often seen as divinely appointed, and Job's ability to choose the course for others suggests a deep trust in his judgment and moral integrity.

and presided as chief
The term "presided" comes from the Hebrew root (יָשַׁב, yashab), meaning to sit or dwell, often used in the context of authority or judgment. "Chief" (רֹאשׁ, rosh) denotes a position of highest rank or leadership. Job's role was not just advisory; he held a position of significant authority, akin to a judge or elder. This reflects the societal structure of ancient times, where community leaders were pivotal in maintaining order and justice.

So I dwelt as a king among his troops
"Dwelt" (שָׁכַן, shakan) suggests a sense of permanence and stability. Job likens himself to a king, a metaphor that underscores his leadership and the honor he received. The imagery of "troops" (גְּדוּד, gedud) conveys a sense of organized strength and loyalty. In ancient Near Eastern culture, a king was not only a ruler but also a protector and provider for his people. Job's comparison to a king among troops emphasizes his role as a leader who was both respected and relied upon.

as a comforter of mourners
The word "comforter" (נָחַם, nacham) is rich with meaning, suggesting consolation and empathy. Job's leadership was not solely about authority; it was deeply compassionate. He was a source of solace for those in distress, embodying the biblical principle of mourning with those who mourn (Romans 12:15). This reflects the heart of God, who is described as the ultimate comforter in Scripture. Job's ability to comfort mourners highlights his righteousness and the depth of his character, aligning with the biblical call to love and support one another.

(25) I sat.--It is still the custom among the Jews for mourners to sit upon the ground and for one who wishes to console them to occupy a seat above them. Such is Job's pathetic lamentation over the days that were gone. He appears before us as a conspicuous example of one who had worn the poet's crown of sorrow in the remembrance of happier things in time of sorrow. He is the type and representative of suffering humanity, of man waiting for redemption, but as yet unredeemed. It is in this way that he points us on to Christ, who, Himself the Redeemer, went through all the sorrows of sinful and unredeemed humanity. He is able to describe his former state and all its glory and bliss, while his friends are constrained to listen in silence. They have said their worst, they have aspersed and maligned his character, but they have not silenced him; he is able to make the most complete vindication of all his past life, to contrast its happiness with the present contempt and contumely of it, so much owing to them and their heartless, unsympathetic treatment of him, while they can make no reply.

Verse 25. - I chose out their way, and sat chief. Though not an absolute monarch, but only a patriarchal head, I practically determined the course which the tribe took, since my advice was always followed. I thus "sat chief" - nay, dwelt as a king in the army (or, in the host i.e. among the people), as one that comforteth the mourners; i.e. as one to whom all looked for comfort in times of distress and calamity, as much as for counsel and guidance at other times (vers. 21-23).



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
I chose
אֶֽבֲחַ֣ר (’e·ḇă·ḥar)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's 977: To try, select

their course
דַּרְכָּם֮ (dar·kām)
Noun - common singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 1870: A road, a course of life, mode of action

and presided
וְאֵשֵׁ֪ב (wə·’ê·šêḇ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's 3427: To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry

as chief.
רֹ֥אשׁ (rōš)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 7218: The head

So I dwelt
וְ֭אֶשְׁכּוֹן (wə·’eš·kō·wn)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's 7931: To settle down, abide, dwell

as a king
כְּמֶ֣לֶךְ (kə·me·leḵ)
Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 4428: A king

among his troops,
בַּגְּד֑וּד (bag·gə·ḏūḏ)
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Strong's 1416: A band, troop

as a comforter
כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר (ka·’ă·šer)
Preposition-k | Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

of mourners.
אֲבֵלִ֣ים (’ă·ḇê·lîm)
Adjective - masculine plural
Strong's 57: Lamenting


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OT Poetry: Job 29:25 I chose out their way and sat (Jb)
Job 29:24
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