Genesis 17:11
New International Version
You are to undergo circumcision, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and you.

New Living Translation
You must cut off the flesh of your foreskin as a sign of the covenant between me and you.

English Standard Version
You shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskins, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between me and you.

Berean Standard Bible
You are to circumcise the flesh of your foreskin, and this will be a sign of the covenant between Me and you.

King James Bible
And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of the covenant betwixt me and you.

New King James Version
and you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskins, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between Me and you.

New American Standard Bible
And you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin, and it shall be the sign of the covenant between Me and you.

NASB 1995
“And you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin, and it shall be the sign of the covenant between Me and you.

NASB 1977
“And you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be the sign of the covenant between Me and you.

Legacy Standard Bible
And you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin, and it shall be the sign of the covenant between Me and you.

Amplified Bible
And you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskins, and it shall be the sign (symbol, memorial) of the covenant between Me and you.

Christian Standard Bible
You must circumcise the flesh of your foreskin to serve as a sign of the covenant between me and you.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
You must circumcise the flesh of your foreskin to serve as a sign of the covenant between Me and you.

American Standard Version
And ye shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of a covenant betwixt me and you.

English Revised Version
And ye shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of a covenant betwixt me and you.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
All of you must be circumcised. That will be the sign of the promise from me to you.

International Standard Version
You are all to be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin, and this is to be the sign of the covenant between me and you.

Majority Standard Bible
You are to circumcise the flesh of your foreskin, and this will be a sign of the covenant between Me and you.

NET Bible
You must circumcise the flesh of your foreskins. This will be a reminder of the covenant between me and you.

New Heart English Bible
You shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin. It will be a sign of the covenant between me and you.

Webster's Bible Translation
And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of the covenant betwixt me and you.

World English Bible
You shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin. It will be a token of the covenant between me and you.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and you have circumcised the flesh of your foreskin, and it has become a token of a covenant between Me and you.

Young's Literal Translation
and ye have circumcised the flesh of your foreskin, and it hath become a token of a covenant between Me and you.

Smith's Literal Translation
And ye circumcised the flesh of your uncircumcision; and it was for a sign of the covenant between me and between you.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And you shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin, that it may be for a h sign of the covenant between me and you.

Catholic Public Domain Version
And you shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin, so that it may be a sign of the covenant between me and you.

New American Bible
Circumcise the flesh of your foreskin. That will be the sign of the covenant between me and you.

New Revised Standard Version
You shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskins, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between me and you.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
And you shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of the covenant between me and you.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And a son of eight days shall be circumcised among you, every male for your generations, born in the house, and bought with money from any son of a foreigner that was not from your seed.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
And ye shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of a covenant betwixt Me and you.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And ye shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin, and it shall be for a sign of a covenant between me and you.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Covenant of Circumcision
10This is My covenant with you and your descendants after you, which you are to keep: Every male among you must be circumcised. 11You are to circumcise the flesh of your foreskin, and this will be a sign of the covenant between Me and you. 12Generation after generation, every male must be circumcised when he is eight days old, including those born in your household and those purchased from a foreigner—even those who are not your offspring.…

Cross References
Romans 4:11
And he received the sign of circumcision as a seal of the righteousness that he had by faith while he was still uncircumcised. So then, he is the father of all who believe but are not circumcised, in order that righteousness might be credited to them.

Galatians 5:2-3
Take notice: I, Paul, tell you that if you let yourselves be circumcised, Christ will be of no value to you at all. / Again I testify to every man who gets himself circumcised that he is obligated to obey the whole law.

Acts 7:8
Then God gave Abraham the covenant of circumcision, and Abraham became the father of Isaac and circumcised him on the eighth day. And Isaac became the father of Jacob, and Jacob of the twelve patriarchs.

Colossians 2:11-12
In Him you were also circumcised, in the putting off of your sinful nature, with the circumcision performed by Christ and not by human hands. / And having been buried with Him in baptism, you were raised with Him through your faith in the power of God, who raised Him from the dead.

Romans 2:28-29
A man is not a Jew because he is one outwardly, nor is circumcision only outward and physical. / No, a man is a Jew because he is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the written code. Such a man’s praise does not come from men, but from God.

Galatians 6:15
For neither circumcision nor uncircumcision means anything. What counts is a new creation.

Philippians 3:3
For it is we who are the circumcision, we who worship by the Spirit of God, who glory in Christ Jesus, and who put no confidence in the flesh—

1 Corinthians 7:18-19
Was a man already circumcised when he was called? He should not become uncircumcised. Was a man still uncircumcised when called? He should not be circumcised. / Circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is nothing. Keeping God’s commandments is what counts.

Ephesians 2:11-13
Therefore remember that formerly you who are Gentiles in the flesh and called uncircumcised by the so-called circumcision (that done in the body by human hands)— / remember that at that time you were separate from Christ, alienated from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of the promise, without hope and without God in the world. / But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far away have been brought near through the blood of Christ.

John 7:22-23
But because Moses gave you circumcision, you circumcise a boy on the Sabbath (not that it is from Moses, but from the patriarchs.) / If a boy can be circumcised on the Sabbath so that the law of Moses will not be broken, why are you angry with Me for making the whole man well on the Sabbath?

Leviticus 12:3
And on the eighth day the flesh of the boy’s foreskin is to be circumcised.

Deuteronomy 10:16
Circumcise your hearts, therefore, and stiffen your necks no more.

Jeremiah 4:4
Circumcise yourselves to the LORD, and remove the foreskins of your hearts, O men of Judah and people of Jerusalem. Otherwise, My wrath will break out like fire and burn with no one to extinguish it, because of your evil deeds.”

Exodus 4:24-26
Now at a lodging place along the way, the LORD met Moses and was about to kill him. / But Zipporah took a flint knife, cut off her son’s foreskin, and touched it to Moses’ feet. “Surely you are a bridegroom of blood to me,” she said. / So the LORD let him alone. (When she said, “bridegroom of blood,” she was referring to the circumcision.)

Joshua 5:2-9
At that time the LORD said to Joshua, “Make flint knives and circumcise the sons of Israel once again.” / So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the sons of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth. / Now this is why Joshua circumcised them: All those who came out of Egypt—all the men of war—had died on the journey in the wilderness after they had left Egypt. ...


Treasury of Scripture

And you shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of the covenant between me and you.

the flesh.

Exodus 4:25
Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet, and said, Surely a bloody husband art thou to me.

Joshua 5:3
And Joshua made him sharp knives, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.

1 Samuel 18:25-27
And Saul said, Thus shall ye say to David, The king desireth not any dowry, but an hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the king's enemies. But Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines…

a token.

Acts 7:8
And he gave him the covenant of circumcision: and so Abraham begat Isaac, and circumcised him the eighth day; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat the twelve patriarchs.

Romans 4:11
And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had yet being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised; that righteousness might be imputed unto them also:

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Agreement Betwixt Circumcise Circumcised Circumcision Covenant Flesh Foreskin Foreskins Mark Parts Private Sign Token Undergo You
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Agreement Betwixt Circumcise Circumcised Circumcision Covenant Flesh Foreskin Foreskins Mark Parts Private Sign Token Undergo You
Genesis 17
1. God renews the covenant with Abram,
5. and changes his name to Abraham, in token of a greater blessing.
9. Circumcision is instituted.
15. Sarai's name is changed to Sarah, and she is blessed.
17. Isaac is promised, and the time of his birth fixed.
23. Abraham and Ishmael are circumcised.














You are to undergo circumcision
The Hebrew word for "circumcision" is "מִילָה" (milah), which means "to cut" or "to cut around." This act was a physical sign of the covenant between God and Abraham's descendants. Historically, circumcision was not unique to the Israelites; it was practiced by various ancient cultures. However, in the context of Genesis, it takes on a profound spiritual significance. It symbolizes the cutting away of the flesh, representing a commitment to live a life set apart for God. This act of obedience was a tangible expression of faith and dedication, marking the Israelites as God's chosen people. In the New Testament, circumcision becomes a metaphor for the spiritual transformation of the heart (Romans 2:29), emphasizing the importance of inner purity and devotion to God.

and it will be the sign
The word "sign" in Hebrew is "אוֹת" (oth), which means a mark, token, or symbol. In biblical terms, a sign is a visible representation of an invisible reality. Circumcision served as a perpetual reminder of the covenant relationship between God and His people. It was a physical manifestation of a spiritual promise, much like the rainbow was a sign of God's covenant with Noah. This sign was not just for the individual but for the entire community, reinforcing their collective identity and commitment to God's laws and promises.

of the covenant
The Hebrew word for "covenant" is "בְּרִית" (berith), which signifies a solemn agreement or promise. In the ancient Near Eastern context, covenants were binding agreements between parties, often sealed with a physical sign or ritual. God's covenant with Abraham was unilateral, initiated by God Himself, and it was everlasting. This covenant included promises of land, descendants, and blessings, ultimately pointing to the coming of the Messiah. The covenant was not just a legal contract but a relational bond, underscoring God's faithfulness and love for His people.

between Me and you
This phrase highlights the personal and relational nature of the covenant. It was not merely a national or communal agreement but a personal commitment between God and Abraham, and by extension, his descendants. The use of "Me and you" emphasizes the intimacy and directness of God's relationship with His people. It reflects the personal nature of faith, where each individual is called to respond to God's invitation and live in accordance with His will. This personal relationship is a recurring theme throughout Scripture, culminating in the New Testament with the personal relationship believers have with God through Jesus Christ.

Verse 11. - And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin. עָרְלָה, ἀκροβυστία, membrum prveputiatum, from עָרַל, to be naked, bare, hence to be odious, unclean, impure, was regarded afterwards as unclean (Deuteronomy 10:16; Isaiah 52:3; Jeremiah 4:4), and is here directed to be deprived of the skin covering its extremity, not because through it sin first discovered its effects (Peele), and original corruption is still transmitted (Lapide, Augustine), or to promote cleanliness (Philo), or to express detestation of certain idolatrous rites which were paid to it by the Egyptians and other heathen nations (Lyra, Kalisch), but

(1) as a sign of the faith that Christ should be descended from him (Lapide);

(2) as a symbolic representation of the putting away of the filth of the flesh and of sin in general (Calvin). Hence it served a variety of uses:

(1) to distinguish the seed of Abraham from the Gentiles, . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
You are to circumcise
וּנְמַלְתֶּ֕ם (ū·nə·mal·tem)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 5243: Branch to be cut down off, circumcise

the flesh
בְּשַׂ֣ר (bə·śar)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1320: Flesh, body, person, the pudenda of a, man

of your foreskin,
עָרְלַתְכֶ֑ם (‘ā·rə·laṯ·ḵem)
Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 6190: The prepuce

and this will be
וְהָיָה֙ (wə·hā·yāh)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961: To fall out, come to pass, become, be

a sign
לְא֣וֹת (lə·’ō·wṯ)
Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct
Strong's 226: A signal, as a, flag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence

of the covenant
בְּרִ֔ית (bə·rîṯ)
Noun - feminine singular
Strong's 1285: A covenant

between Me and you.
בֵּינִ֖י (bê·nî)
Preposition | first person common singular
Strong's 996: An interval, space between


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OT Law: Genesis 17:11 You shall be circumcised in the flesh (Gen. Ge Gn)
Genesis 17:10
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